Papa kiripaka: te kino ki te hauora o te tangata

I mua te kitenga iwi e papa kiripaka ko te rauemi mōrearea ki te hauora, Kei te whānui whakamahia te reira i roto i mara ngā o te ōhanga motu. Te nuinga o te katoa - i roto i te hanga o ngā whare me ngā hanganga. Tae noa nga hitu ahuru o te rau tau whakamutunga, ko te rauemi kaiota rawa maiohatia hoki tona pūmautanga waiariki pai, me te aroraa rangi pai. Maoro, Heoi, whakarongo i utua kaipūtaiao ki etahi o nga āhuatanga kino o te papa kiripaka. Kino ki te hauora o te tangata o tenei rauemi, me tona pānga i runga i te taiao kua te ahanoa o maha rangahau pūtaiao.

Ko te hua o te mahi, i tenei rauemi i honoa ki te rārangi o ngā matū mōrearea whakarōpūtia e IARC, i tenei ra kua whakaaro te reira tetahi o nga carcinogens tino mōrearea. Otiia he aha iwi whakaaro e pā ana ki te āhuatanga kino o tenei rauemi? Hia mau hopoi mai mōrearea papa kiripaka hauora? Whakamātauria ki matau.

He aha te mea papa kiripaka?

taonga Mineral no ki te kāwai o silicates pai-muka - papa kiripaka. I roto i te natura, i reira he he huinga o ona putunga. I roto i tona puka tūturu ko reira he pūhui kohuke, he te hanganga mokowā i roto i te puka o muka ngāwari thinnest. E ai ki te hanganga i reira he kōwhiringa e rua:

• papa kiripaka amphibole - he hanganga i roto i te puka o muka ngira-rite hāngai;
• chrysotile papa kiripaka, papa kiripaka ma ranei - he hanganga i roto i te puka o te tangiwai, e te mea uaua ki muka piko miro ranei.

Amphibole, i roto i te tahuri, kua wehea ki e rua subgroups - crocidolite (papa kiripaka puru) me amosite (papa kiripaka parauri).

He he pakarukaru papa kiripaka amphibole More mōrearea: hoki kino hauora he matūriki iti, me te koi e kua hau te tangata i roto i te whakangaromanga o te muka. Kia i te tinana, e kore e puehu kino tareka me te kore e nekehia i te pūkahukahu - kei hea he reira kua he oranga, āta tupu ki te kikokiko, me te pau iho te ope.

Serpentines i te hanganga ngawari, e na reira whakaaro iti mōrearea. Ratou, pērā amphibole, hohoro rewa a nekehia atu i te tinana, kahore ai tetahi kino.

Hea Kua papa kiripaka kua whakamahia?

I roto i tona tino pokea ana he kohuke whakamahia whānuitia i roto i ngā momo o te hanga i roto i te automotive rängai, te pahi, rererangi, me te, o te akoranga, i roto i te hanga o. Ki tenei ra, ka taea e kitea e tatou tenei taonga i roto i te whare noho tawhito, te wahi i whakamahia ai i roto i te hanga o ngā huānga putorino mātao, tuanui me papa papa, peita, me ngā rauemi mutunga, rite te tāpiri sima me i te hanga o te tuanui ūkui. Kei te kaha te whakamahia tēnei rauemi i roto i te hanga o pati i roto i te kari te kāinga. i Cottagers kahore whakaaro e ka nui haere wera kino papa kiripaka hauora e rave rahi taime.

I whakamahia te reira i roto i te hanga o taonga kiritaki - hatete, oko whare, poke, a tae noa i roto i te hanga o karakara o ngā tamariki. I taua wa kahore kahore tetahi i puta, tae noa ki e taea e kino matūriki iti o papa kiripaka.

kino hauora hua i te rongo ki tenei kohuke, ua tuatahi o aua iwi katoa e whai wāhi i roto i te tukanga whakaputa.

Ko te kōrero tuatahi e pā ana ki te mau fifi o te kohuke

timata te kōrero tuatahi e pā ana ki te pūmate hauora o te papa kiripaka ki te haere mai i muri i te rangahau o ngā kaimahi o ngahaú keri, e kua whakamahia hoki i roto i to ratou mahi i te rauemi. Kua tāutuhia maha kaimahi ngā pathologies, tohu o te mate pukupuku, me te kōtītiti tino maha kitea i roto i te pūnaha romahā.

I muri maha rangahau, te International Agency mō Rangahau i runga i Cancer i 1987, ua faaite te hua: he kino ki te papa kiripaka hauora. puta Lung mate pukupuku, mesothelioma, kakakīrehe maha, mate kiripaka ngā pakeke, me te tahi atu momo o te pukupuku mate pukupuku i roto i te tinana tangata no o te mana o te amphibole.

I miharo te Hapori Pākehā ki te hua, kia teie mahana te whakamahi o tenei rauemi i roto i te hanga hanga ranei te tino rāhuitia i roto i nga whenua maha. i muri tonu ka wātea ana te mōhiohio i runga i te kino mo te rongo tangata ki amphibole ki te iwi whānui i roto i te tahi mau whenua tīmata kaupapa ngā mo te whakakapinga o wāhanga papa kiripaka-kei roto i roto i te hoahoa o ngā rauemi kē.

He reira taea ki te karo i te pānga kino?

Kia aroha mai, tino whakakore matū papa kiripaka-kei roto i to tatou oraraa e taea. Tenei kohuke i roto i ngā rahinga iti i roto i te oneone, rangi me te wai. I teie mahana, kia rite ki te tahi mau whakatau tata e tonu neke atu i te kotahi miriona kaimahi i roto i te ngā ahumahi i roto i te whakapā ki te matū kino e tika ana ki te ngoikore o tona aukati i te mana o te tukanga.

Kei hea te kitea tonu papa kiripaka

Ko reira i roto i te tauira pakeke o cars, etahi whare noho i roto i te whare tāone tawhito tonu tenei kohuke. He tokomaha hoki cottagers pūtake o nui kino ki te hauora - papa kiripaka i roto i te pati. I muri i te katoa, ara i roto i nga wa Soviet, i whakamahia ai rite te rauemi ahi-ātete hoki te whānuitanga o ngā coatings.

e kore e papa kiripaka tahu, engari te wāhi ki pāmahana teitei tīmata ki te wahia iho, i te akiaki i te amphibole kino. E kore e mōhio rangatira katoa o whare whenua e mate mata ratou me o ratou whare.

Scope tenei ra

I roto i Russia, ahakoa te kino undoubted ki te hauora o te papa kiripaka roto i te hanganga o neke atu i te 3,000 ngā hua rerekē: kua whakamahia ai mo te hanga o whiriwhiringa me tarpaulins, pepa, me te pepa, kakahu tiaki hoki kaikawe me etahi rauemi hanga papa kiripaka. I roto i to tatou whenua e whakaaetia reira ki te whakamahi i roto i maha hangarau ahumahi, engari kia whakamahi kia pai whakahaeretia.

E te ara, i konei ko reira e tika ana ki te hanga i te rahui. Kino ki te tinana tangata e kore nga hua papa kiripaka, me matūriki pai o tenei kohuke i roto i te rangi i roto i te puka o te slurry. Ko te tikanga e iri anake i runga i taea te kite i te whanaketanga mara puehu papa kiripaka pai i roto i te tahi mau tukanga hangarau o ngā ahumahi, ranei i te whakangaromanga o whare tawhito. Me te reira ki te kuru āta hua papa kiripaka-kei roto (te taua ūkui) ki te tiki matūriki kino i roto i te taiao motu.

Heoi, i tetahi hua i runga i te wā timata ki te wahi i raro. E wahia te hoholo o te muka kohuke ki te puehu pai, he reira te tahi mea, me te taea riro he allergen ki te tinana tangata. Kia i roto i te pūkahukahu, ka takoto ko ia i reira ake ake papa kiripaka kau. Tūkino ki te hauora, tupu ki te kikokiko, e hopoi mai te reira nui. Ahakoa ka taea e te tohu tuatahi o te mate puta i muri i anake e rave rahi tau. Kei te mohiotia te reira e, i runga i toharite reira nga iwi e haere mai ana ki te whakapā atu ki te puehu, ngā mātauranga pukupuku tau 7 anake i muri, ka mau maha tūroro noa roa.

tatauranga ri'ari'a

E ai ki ngā tatauranga Health Organization World (WHO), e papa kiripaka ai mate pukupuku o te pūnaha romahā 20% o tūroro. Na reira, na roto i te fakafisi ki hangarau papa kiripaka te ao.

Ko te take o te mate

Tonu e kore e ūkui rite pehea te puehu papa kiripaka ai mate tana pukapuka. Pea ki te whakawhanake i abnormalities puta tika ki te whara ki nga kiriuhi mucous, meinga hyperplasia, metaplasia, me tini epithelial. Faaiteraa metaplasia e pā ana ki te hanganga matū o etahi momo o kohuke kei roto kieselguhr. He whakaaro e kore e te putanga o mate oncological o te pūnaha bronchopulmonary whai wāhi ki te āhuatanga matū o te papa kiripaka me huringa bronchiectasis kino puta rite ki te hua o te inhalation tamau o te puehu.

Heoi, i roto i tetahi take, te pūtake o te mate e romahā tuleki tukanga inflammatory rite rhinopharyngitis ma'i me bronchiolitis meinga e te mīhini me te matū te rongo ki te papa kiripaka puehu.

Kia tupato o koe me a koutou potiki aroha! Kaua e mamae i te pānga ino o te puehu kino!