Pipe Square i Moscow

-Pūtoro-porohita tahora parau tumu o pa tawhito - he āhuatanga o te whanaketanga o nga pa tawhito, me te Moscow i ngā. Mai i te pokapū kainga - te taiepa Kremlin - whakawhänui pa ki te rāihe i te taiepa ārai hou katoa. ko te tikanga matua mō te putanga o maha tenei tapawhā o Moscow, tae atu ki te Pipe.

rohe putorino: hītori o takanga

I te mutunga o te rau tau XVI i runga i nga pareparenga o te awa Neglinka , he wāhi hou rohe e ka whakaturia he taiepa o te White City. I roto i te tikanga e kore e ki te whakangaro i te awa ki tona awa i roto i te wahi o raro o te taiepa i mahi e te rua e te iwi hohoro ka mohiotia rite te putorino. Tata te putanga o te "putorino" Kei mākete Pipe i roto i nei ki te hoko wahie, papa, rangitaki, a tae noa katoa roko-whare - e hiahiatia ana katoa i te hoki te hanga.

A, no te i wahia te mutunga o te rau tau XVIII he taiepa o te White City, i roto i Neglinka maitai putunga ururua, na te tino hohoro riro te paru rohe te awa. tikanga Unsanitary o te whenua ui wawaotanga akiaki i nga mana, a ka whakahau Catherine II ki te pīkau i te rohe, oblitsevat uta Neglinka i ofa'i me puna me te huinga akoranga. kihai i whakatinana te kaupapa, huna te awa i raro i roto i te awa ki. I roto i te tahi mau vahi, i reira ko he whakaaro hanga noa iti. Ko e taha o ratou te wahi te wahi muri ka whakatakotoria atu te rohe Pipe: tika i waenganui i te tae hou, Petrovsky ko Rozhdestvensky Boulevards.

Paipa ora Dangerous

Ko reira ngā e i roto i te tapawha XIX rautau i roto i te pa ki te takaro i te tūranga o te tari waka hou nui: ko reira i roto i haere te reira i te huapae Wilkes i hoiho-unu tuatahi. Heoi, ko te piki ake i te maunga i te wāhi Wilkes i ko rawa uaua, cumbersome ki tōia te hoiho kata anake taea ki te tīmatanga rere. Kia i roto i nga Ruxmaniben XX rau tata'uraa whakakapi, e kore kua puta ke te hītori. patua nga aituā auau pedestrians, ētahi wā ka whara me te pāhihi.

Ko te rua kau hītori muri i mata'ita'i noa atu ora Pipe Square, kua hono ratou ki te nekehanga ki konei tuatahi "puawai moenga" - te puawai mākete i Whero Square, a ka te mākete manu. Na hokona Muscovites manu mo te kohi e kore anake engari ano mō ngā take fakaetangata - tukua ki te mohoao.

I roto i te iwi, e kore tenei wāhi mo te wa roa i te ingoa pai. I roto i te hītori e mohiotia reira rite "wāhi whero-marama." Ko tōna ingoa i riro te reira i roto i te hononga ki a ia e pā ana ki te hunga mangere taihara me cocottes.

I tua atu, i reira nga "Crimea" me "te reinga" me "te reinga".

"Crimea" - he matatini o ngā pae tāone toru e pā ana ki te ora mohoao o tangata: wharekai, hotels me hōtēra.

"Te reinga" - te wahi tuarua o te matatini, ki wātea anake "insiders". Tuhinga reira o ruma iti - "fa'u" me ruma nui - "a e Tēvoló Mill".

Na tera ano hoki te wahi raro - te wharekai "reinga", i haere ki te mano rawa mōrearea. Here, te tākaro kāri mō te moni me te ora, inu inu, tangohia i roto i te taiao o whakarau me herehere, faatiti'aifarohia te raruraru, whakarihariha ki te kāwanatanga.

Ko reira i te wāhi Pipe pā te mau ohipa faufaa o te ora tōrangapū te pa o: te wahi ki te kōhuru i te kingi, a ka reira ko he mate papatipu o te iwi i roto i te pane i runga i to ratou ara ki te tangihanga Iosifa Vissarionovicha Stalina.

Monument ki te Pipe

I roto i te 1994, i te stele Pipe Square i whakatuwheratia i roto i Moscow "mauruuru Russia - hoia o te ture, me te tikanga, e mate i roto i te rārangi o te ohipa." Tenei hui haapoto ake te runga ake katoa. I muri i te katoa, i tenei rohe - te wahi toto i roto i te pane, i patua nga tangata e kore e anake, engari ano hoki kaitiaki o te ture, e ngana ana ki te whakahoki kia i roto i te gangster kokonga o Moscow. Ko te kaituhi o te stele - A. V. Kuzmin me AA Bichukov.

Monument hangaia rite te wikitoria Roma tīwae take maka nei i te parahi. eke te tīwae te i runga i te whakapaipai i te turanga turanga ofa'i marere te ki pati-reliefs. E whakaatu ana tetahi o ratou i te whaea oto i runga i te tinana o te tama mate.

I runga i te tīwae tāuta ahua St. Georgiya Pobedonostsa patu tao nakahi. He kitea whakairo fakataipe: Georgiy Pobedonosets tohu te toa o te ture, me te tikanga, me nakahi - nga kaimahi kino ki nei whawhai ia me toa ngā wā katoa. Me kï reira e te whakapakoko, ko te kore-kēnana - whakaahuatia Georgiy Pobedonosets te kore rite te kaieke hoiho, me te toa e tu ana, takatakahi waewae nakahi-hoariri.

Ko te tiketike o te tīwae tae 32.5 m, 15.5 m raro tīwae rongonui Alexander St Petersburg.

Katoa tau tata te pou ki te mahara haere Watch te wahi e haere ki nga rangatira pirihimana Moscow me takoto puawai - he whakamahara ki nga kaiwawao o te tikanga o te ture.

Wae Pipe Square

Kei putorino i te kokonga o te tapawha me te huarahi Neglinnaya te i roto i te whare hītori, e whare te kura o Drama Modern. I mua, i runga i te pae o tenei whare ko reira he wharau hoko tupeka, a i roto i te rau tau XIX ki te hoahoa o Chichagova hanga tikanga tenei whare i hoki te wharekai French huatau "Hermitage" i roto i nei rata ana te whiriwhiri kahurangi katoa o Moscow. Ko reira konei e whiti ki ratou toi kaitao me ihi Lyusen Olive.

hono ana tēnei wharekai e ki te ingoa o Antona Pavlovicha Chehova, e hainatia te kirimana i konei ki te kaiwhakaputa pukapuka rongonui Suvorin tā te kohinga oti o ana mahi.

Otiia i runga i te kokonga ki te rota Golovin Lane te whare ko te ingoa hītori o "Whare ki caryatids hapu." whare te reira i tetahi o te rongonui tino i roto i brothels kahurangi Moscow.

Pātata, i runga i te tae Boulevard, kei te te circus rongonui Nikulin.

Me pēhea te ki te tiki ki Pipe Square? Ko te ara tino watea ki te haere - Moscow Metro: teihana "Pipe Square" ranei "peeraa i Tae".

A e kore e ki te whakapoauau kahore, whakahere koe he titiro mua i te rohe Pipe whakaahua.

He haere ahuareka, me te wheako e warewarehia!