Pūnaha mō te ventfasadov: wāhanga me ngā āhuatanga

Ki te hiahia koe ki te hanga i tou whare ahurei, me tona kāhua ahurei, he mea e tika ana ki te whakaaro e pā ana ki te hoahoa o te paruru. Architects tenei ra tuku hā pūnaha e whakamahi i te pūmanawa nui mo te whakatinanatanga o ngā whakaaro auaha. e taea te whakatika tahi raruraru hangarau ki te rerehua.

mo te record

rerekē taua hanganga i koture tikanga i roto i taua i waenganui i nga taiepa tautoko me te mata whakapaipai e mahue te āputa rangi. Anga kihai whakaritea i runga i te mata o te taiepa, a ki etahi tawhiti, a mo te mea kua whakawhanakehia ngā pūnaha putanga motuhake.

Wae o te pūnaha mō te ventfasada

Pūnaha mō te ventfasadov ngā o te maha wāhanga. whakamana Hoahoa o enei pūnaha e ki te mātao waiariki o taiepa waho mā rauemi mātao i raro i te ararewa. I roto i tenei āputa hau tonu i waenganui i te hipoki whakapaipai, me te mātao paruru.

Kei te hanganga tautoko o taiapa e kua whakaritea ki te taiepa ki dowels me punga. Ki nga taiapa anga awhi e whakaritea ki te pūkete tautoko, ai te whakamahi pūmārō. titau pūnaha te hiahia mo te apa tuuraa wera ki nei motuhake whakaritenga. Material hoki reira me mau tonu te āhua i waho retireti whakararo i raro io ratou ake taimaha, engari whakaatu ano hoki ātete ki te koriri, me te harore. Ko te whäinga tuatahi o tenei paparanga ko te āhuatanga te tuuraa me te kaha ki te haere kohu wai. kia ātete ki te kawenga hau te kahu, me te kore e ariu ki te rauemi e niu nei i te pūnaha.

He apa tuuraa

Pūnaha mō te ventfasadov tā te tāutanga o mātao ki te taiepa te whakamahi i punga motuhake ki pōtae nui. He tikanga matua mō tenei ko te tikanga o te whakapanga te kahu tonu o ngāwhā mātao. e kore e waiho ngā āputa me kapiti i roto i tenei take, no te mea ratou e taea e hoatu ara ki piriti waiariki.

He mea nui ki te tiaki o ara te aroaro o te apa wuru. Tenei ka aukati i makuku kătahi ki te mātao o te roto.

Ko te rauemi mo nga wae, me pūnaha hanganga ventfasada

Pūnaha mō te ventfasadov tohu he anga e te nuinga o te wā hanga o piauau maitai. I roto i te tukanga ahumahi, kia pani enei hua ki puehu peita, me te hangarau paerewa economical ranei. Tenei ka whakawhirinaki i runga i te uara o ngā hua. Ka taea te kite i te hoko me te pūnaha konumohe e whai te taua taumahinga, engari e kore e waikura, me te whai i te ora ratonga roa, e rite ana ki te rauemi o te whare.

kia kia hanga e hoki pūnaha mō ventfasadov o kowiri tira me te rakau. He motuhake te kōwhiringa o muri, a ka hanga e kore tikanga ki te whakamahi i roto i te rohe ki te āhuarangi takawai. Tei runga i te tūranga o te pūkete pūnaha tautoko e taea whai tona hoahoa. I te tahi taime e whakaritea te wāhanga poutū, a i roto i te tahi atu te wā - whakapae. whakamahi ētahi tohunga hangarau, i roto i nei ko nga mea timatanga i roto i te rua ngā tohutohu, hanga he pūtau.

ka whakawhirinaki pūkete Tūnga me te mokowā i waenganui ia ratou i runga i nga āhuatanga me ngā āhuatanga o te rauemi whakapaipai. Ko te hoahoa ripeka tino hangarau matatau ko, rite taea te whakamahi taua whakaaro mō te anga i tetahi rauemi e tika ana ki taea whānui mō te whakapuru. Hei whakatika i te tamahanahana whakamahia punga punga i hanga o piauau rino he kowiri tira ranei.

āhuatanga pūnaha

Pūnaha mō te ventfasada o ofa'i he maha ngā wāhanga matua, ara:

• whakapuru;
• te tuuraa rauemi ;
• tiaki ki kawenga hau.

Ka rite ki te whakamutunga o te wuru, vetroizolyatsionnogo kohu arai ranei rauemi e hāngai ana papanga-rauemi whakamahia membrane. hiahiatia taua tiaki i roto i te tikanga ki te tiaki i te rauemi i te āhuatanga kino waho. Ka taea te whakamahi i te membrane roto i te taha ki te mātao, anake ranei. tiaki te reira i te mātao i te hanganga o te haaputuputuraa o te houku me te kopata. I roto i te tūranga o te rauemi mātao taea te whakamahi huruhuru kohuke, terei whakawhānui me te terei extruded. Tenei paparanga whakaiti te kawe ia ngāwhā o te hanganga, me te whakaiti i te whakawhitinga wera.

Hā paruru, ranei, kaua e taea te te pūnaha kore noa te whakamahi i rerekē rauemi mō te whakapaipai, engari ano mo te whakamahi i roto i te taha kōwhiringa cheap me utu mō ngā rauemi. whiwhi kaha, roa, ātete ki te kakahu pūnaha me rapu utu tiaki iti. Ana 'ulungaanga e kore e mate ano ia, e kore e memeha, me te kore e taea te whai wāhi ki te puehu, me te rerenga. Konumohe pūnaha mō te ventfasada maha whakaritea ki ētahi atu paninga waho. Anake i roto i te wā torutoru, he utu taua pūnaha. Hei tauira, raima paruru ka utu i te iti bit iti, engari titau te ararewa taua raveraa i mahi Paku ki te whakakore tōnounoú e whai ki te kia whakamana i te wa wa ki.

Ko te painga matua o te pūnaha mō te ventfasadov

He maha ngā painga, i roto ia ratou pūnaha ventfasada piauau:

• whai wāhi ki te taumata i te mata;
• ora ratonga roa;
• haumarutanga taiao;
• kounga o te mātao;
• ātete tiketike ki te paru.

Ki te te taiepa he curvature, na he aratohu, ka taea e koe te huna i tetahi protrusions. Ka muri i te pūnaha taua ake ki te 30 tau, neke atu rānei. E kore e ki te whakahua ano i te viivii ore kaiao, no te mea he kore poke tuku iho kia hakari i roto i te tahi mau ritenga hou nga rauemi e whakamahia ana.

E pai-tiaki taua pūnaha taiepa kawenga-te whanau i te houku e kia kua tomo i waho. Ki te kore koe e tiaki i te paruru, e i runga i tona mata kia puta harore, kopata, pokepokea ai me microorganisms. Kei te pai tonu taua pūnaha akakoromaki i huringa i roto i te pāmahana, e ātete ki te ahi ratou, e te tahi mau taime tano ki rakau, kia rite ai te whakamahi retardants mura i roto i te tukanga o te hokohoko pūnaha putanga.

Whakaahuatanga Diat pūnaha

Diat Pūnaharoti hoki ventfasadov he tenei ra e wātea ana i roto i te whānuitanga whanui. He mahi ahi pai, pai te waikura resistance, a ka āta whakarite i te nui rawa o te paruru rerehua, no te mea te āputa i waenganui i nga taera, me te taiepa ka kia anake e pā ana ki 5 mm.

No iti nui ko te meka e te pūnaha Diat whakarato te whai wāhi ki te whakaoti i te taiepa o waho ki tetahi rauemi. Ko te hua ahurei o te production kāinga pūnaha eke. E wātea ana mai i 1991 ratou. I roto i te painga atu taea te tāutuhia noho pai o te tāutanga o, ki te kaha utu mo te curvature o te mata i roto i te whānui i te 1 ki te 15 cm. I ka whakamahi i tenei he taiapa paerewa.

Supply ventfasada pūnaha kawea kaihanga Russian, e whakanui ana e te hua i te kaha nui, me te whakarea iti o te kawe ia ngāwhā meinga e te e te whakamahi i roto i te tukanga ahumahi ko kore konumohe, me te kowiri tira.

A amo ana i roto i ngā tātaitanga

Tātaitanga pūnaha ventfasada tā te whakatau i te maha o ara. Ki te mahi i tenei, tātai te paenga o te whare, me te tiketike o te mata oti. ka whakatau paenga te nui e hiahia ana koe ki te ārahi. Ki te mahi i tenei, he mea nui ki te mohio he aha ngā āhuatanga kua he rauemi mutunga. Ko tenei tawhā ka whakatau i te tawhiti i waenganui i te pūkete. Kia matau koe ki tenei ahua, ka taea te wehea te paenga o te whare ki reira, e ka whakarato i te maha o kaiarahi. Ko te pono tenei, ki te e whakanohoia te huānga poutū.