Raau taero Psychotropic: momo

I roto i te maimoatanga o mate e pā ana ki disorders o te konä tangata me huringa, te tono he rōpū whānui o taero i huaina taero psychotropic. I roto i te tua etahi rongoā, āhuatanga psychotropic he maha o ngā matū e ai whakarereketia tangata hauora mahara, me te kore e whakamahia i roto i te rongoā (waipiro, raau taero, hallucinogens) kua.

raau taero Psychotropic: tikanga o te mahi

Ko te tikanga o te mahi o taero e pa te konä tino kanorau. Ko te wāhi matua ko te pānga o te raau taero psychotropic i runga i te pūnaha tuku pini i neurons o te roro, me te huringa i roto i te kukū o te matū motuhake - neurotransmitters (serotonin, dopamine, bradykinin, endorphins et al.), I pai rite huringa i roto i te ka pākia i ngā taumata rerekē o te pūnaha io pokapū.

raau taero Psychotropic: whakarōpū

Ka rite ki ki tetahi rongoā, taero e pā te whakaaro, wehea ki te maha ngā rōpū. Tei runga i te pānga o te raau taero whakapōauau me psychotropic katoa e wehea ki:

• raau taero e whakaongaonga te pūnaha io pokapū (nootropics);
• sedatives me tranquilizers;
• pōuritanga;
• neuroleptics.

I roto i te rau tau XX, kua etahi psychiatrists whakamātau ki te tautuhi i tētahi atu rōpū - takawhīwhiwhi (whakaaro-whakawhänui), engari tēnei wā Whakaröpütia enei matū rite hallucinogenic a kahore e whakamahia i roto i te mahi hauora (LSD, mescaline).

taero Psychotropic e whakaongaonga te pūnaha io pokapū

Kei te whakamahia i tēnei rōpū mō te mate e kua haere tahi i korekore o te pūnaha io pokapū pērā i patu kaka, encephalitis viral, disorders pūkoro tinana. Ēnei ngā taero "Piracetam," "waikawa Gamma-aminobutyric", "Ginkgo biloba".

Sedatives me tranquilizers

E whakamahia ēnei taero mō disorders hinengaro tahi e te mau mana'o o te manukanuka, i excitability teitei aronganui (valerian, pūkeha tote faaineineraa "Phenobarbital" i roto i te pota iti). Tranquilizers he pānga atu whiriwhiri anake i runga i te ao aronganui (faaineineraa "Sibazon", benzodiazepines).

pōuritanga

Ēnei taputapu tukua ki a koe te whakaiti i a whakataka nga tohu o te korekore (mana'o o te mamae, te hepohepo, tau'a), e kia te hua o take whāinga (mate i roto i te ora, raruraru rā) me disorders hinengaro (te tuatahi atamira o te wairua tuakoi). Ēnei ngā taero "Amitriptyline", "glaucine", "Azafen", "Duloxetine".

antipsychotics

He māngai nui o tenei rōpū o taero psychotropic he rongoā "Chlorpromazine", Kei te whakamahia nei mō te āhotea (horihori, moemoea ataata, me te māna, nui haere excitation) ki te tango i tohu psychotic. Kei te whakamahia hoki tenei tarukino ki hamani tuakoi.

Tata nga taero psychotropic katoa he matū puai me te whakamahi hē e taea meinga ma'unimā me te ti'aturiraa. Ko te aha e Whakaröpütia ratou rite taero o te kawenga takohanga tino, me te wātea anake i te whakahaunga. I muri te tai'oraa i te mātāpunenga, ui tō tākuta e pā ana ki psychotropic ranei taero, te rārangi o te mea e wātea ana ki te tangata, ka taea ki te kitea i roto i mēnā e hiahia ana koe i te whakahaunga ki te hoko koe.