Rey Bredberi: haurongo me mahi

Rey Bredberi - kaituhi American, e i tangohia pakimaero kua he wahi tika i roto i te ao o te tuhinga. Ia - te kaituhi o neke atu i te waru rau pūrākau me novellas, kōrero poto me te whakaari. Ko te mahi tino rongonui - ko reira tino "waina aihere" me "Fahrenheit 451".

Bradbury haurongo mīharo. e kore ia haere ki ngā akoranga tuhituhi a haere ana ki te he kolisí, engari i roto i tona tamarikitanga ko te tangata tino erudite. tīmata ia ki te ara auaha o te tuhi rotarota, a muri riro tau te taitara o "ariki o te pakimaero." mahi ia mō ngā tau e maha i te kaihoko o niupepa, a muri e tango milioni o roiate mo te whakaputanga o ratou pukapuka. I te pae hopea, Rey Bredberi, tona haurongo Tīpae tata te rau, i nga tau whakamutunga o tona ora i herea ai a ki te wīra, engari kihai i ngaro i te tikanga o te whakakatakata, me amuamu anake o te meka e kore rawa ia e ora ake ki te rau tau. "Ko te rau oro atu whakamīharo," - ka mea ia i roto i te uiuiraa tata.

riro Ray te kaituhi ...

timata Haurongo Bradbury i Waukegan i 1920. Ka taea e tatou te mea i hari tamarikitanga o te kaituhituhi heke mai. tai'o Mother taotoraa tamaiti "Ruānuku o Oz" me, piro nui, nga kōrero o Edgar Allan Poe. ka mau ngā mātua ia ki te pikitia i runga i te kiriata "Te Lost World" me "Phantom o te Opera." i karapotia Ray e te aroha, me te whakarongo.

Kitea, ko te aroha o te pakiwaitara tinihanga, tokonga ake hoki whakaata - whakakitea tenei katoa i roto i te kaituhi o te pukapuka taumauri "aihere waina" wawe rawa. Te kore enei huru maitatai ia e kore kua riro te kaituhi.

Kei te mea te reira e Rey Bredberi, tona haurongo ngā nganatanga ki ite ia rite te rohi pehe, me tau o te mahi i roto i te mau ve'a tuhituhi cheap, i whanau i roto i te utuafare rawakore. He kore o te moni - e kore te taiao pai mo te auaha. Otiia, tona mahi tuatahi tuhituhi ia i roto i ma rua nga tau. A tupu te reira whakawhetai ki rawakore, i mate ki tona hapu i roto i te Topatariraa Rahi.

Rey Duglas Bredberi, tona haurongo kei tino he wā pouri, i te wawe tau lau voraciously. Otiia kihai i te moni mo te pukapuka i ngā mātua. Kia, i muri i te tai'oraa i te pūrākau "He tangata whawhai o Areopaka" me kore te taea ki te hoko i te pukapuka i muri Burroughs, ua faaoti ia ki te tuhituhi i te Pāoa. Na ka tekau ma rua Ray te kaituhi.

tuatahi tuhi

Ki te tamata tatou i ki te whakaatu i tētahi haurongo poto o Bradbury, whiwhi koe he kōrero ngāwari e pā ana ki te tamaiti pūmanawa i te utuafare rawakore e noho ana i roto i te ao moemoea, a ka whai taonga, me te rongonui i roto i te mahi pakeke anake. History, rite te korero patupaiarehe. Otiia ko reira uaua i roto i toku ora.

I ono, whakaputaina ana e ia te mahi tuatahi o Rey Bredberi (bio poto i roto i tetahi anthology faahiti tenei hui). Ko whakauaua tetahi e taea te huaina i te tuatahi tuhituhi. Ko te tuhituhi tuatahi whakaputaina ko te ruri. Na ka tuhituhi Bradbury e rave rahi mau aamu i roto i nei ki te tiro i te mana o Edgar Allan Poe. Ēnei mahi whakaputaina makasini cheap, kei roto, rite ki te tikanga, te mahi o te tīmata me kaituhi teeki. maha nga tau ka tangohia te reira, kia kitea ra reira ona kāhua ake o te tuhi Rey Bredberi.

haurongo Poto o tenei kaituhi ngā i roto i pukapuka i runga i te hītori o te tuhinga American, tino parau reira te aamu o te pehea, i roto i te tikanga ki te pūkenga tuhituhi tino, mahi ia mo nga tau maha, i roto i ngā makasini tā. Ia marama, i hanga ia i te iti rawa e rima kōrero. I te wa ano i kitea e ia wa ki te whai i te whanaketanga o te pūtaiao, haere he ataahua hokohoko.

Margaret

I roto i te 1946, i tana wahine i mua nei tutaki ia Rey Duglas Bredberi. Haurongo o nga tangata nui kua i te iti rawa i te aamu iti whaiāipo. Ka rite ki te tikanga, te pouri. Bradbury haurongo - he kahore okotahi. Heoi, e kore te mea pouri te aamu aroha o te kaituhituhi. noho ia i te ora roa, me te hari ki a Margaret Maklyur, i wha tamariki. A, pea, kua taea ki te hanga i taua he wāhi nui ki te tuhinga ao, ki te kahore hoki te hui ki tenei wahine.

"Ko e Chronicles Martian"

kihai i kaituhi utu Bradbury kawe i te moni e hiahiatia ana. mahi pakeke Margaret ki te whangai i to ratou mau utuafare, me te whakarato i te whai wāhi ki te whai wāhi i roto i te mahi o tana tane. ka haere Success i muri i te pukapuka "Te Martian Chronicles" tānga, i te mea tino tika kanga Ray Margaret.

"Mai Te tahi mea kino tenei Way"

I whakaputaina tuatahi tenei pukapuka pūrākau i roto i te 1962. I te tīmatanga, i tuhituhi Bradbury te screenplay. Hoki a ia i te kiriata i ki kopere Dzhin Kelli. Heoi, e tika ana ki te kore o te pūtea, e kore kua timata te shooting. Kaituhi rite rework te hōtuhi i kahore pai rawa i roto i te pukapuka, i ui ko e "tetahi mea kino mai tenei Way." Heroes o te hua - te tamariki. rere nga tamariki atu i te kāinga kotahi, moemoea ratou ki te tiki ki te taiopenga. mahi ratou i te reira, engari i roto i nga tamariki hararei whakaae panoni mīharo.

I roto i te tīmatanga o nga Heoi tonu Bradbury ki te whakaputa kōrero. Otiia i roto i tenei wā, kua reira o te moni, me nga toi whakaari. I whakaputaina te kohinga tuatahi o whakaari i roto i te 1963. A muri iho i te tau torutoru i roto i te kaupapa pouaka whakaata "Te Ao o Ray Bradbury" i whakarewahia. Ka rite ki a koutou kia imi, kiriata te whakaatu i runga i whakaari i te kaihanga o "aihere waina". ko aroha o te toi whakaari Bradbury tae noa ki te tīmatanga o te hitu ahuru. I te wa ano, ka i whakaputaina he kohinga o mahi whiti. whakaputaina Bradbury i ngā makasini, ka tuhituhi kōrero, o nei e kore katoa i pā ki te momo o te pakimaero pūtaiao.

"Fahrenheit 451"

I te tau 1951 whakaputaina e ia tona pukapuka, Bradbury kāinga. Ko te haurongo o tenei kaituhi American, rite hei kua mārama, e kore te mea e pā ana ki tika rongo me utu kaituhi nui 'te kōrero. ka haere mai Rongonui ki a ia i muri i te tau torutoru i muri i te whakaputanga o "Fahrenheit 451". I te iti rawa i te kāinga Bradbury.

haurongo poto, e whakatakoto ana i roto i anake te mau ohipa faufaa roa i roto i te ora o te kaituhi, tino pā ki te kaupapa e puta ki a ia i roto i te hakari whakatapua ki maui i te "Oscar". tutaki te kaituhi hui ki te kaiwhakahaere Sergei Bondarchuk, kihai nei i mohio noa ki te kaituhi o te rongonui anti-utopia, engari te kōrero ki a ia ki te tiki maheni ki rongonui Hollywood. Ko te USSR ko te whenua pānui nuinga, me ona tangata he pukapuka e pā ana ki te hapori i roto i i hāmenetia i tetahi hiahia ki te whakaaro kaikini, ko nui atu i tona compatriots R. Bradbury ofi.

I roto i te haurongo o te hero o tenei tuhinga he rota o meka ngā. Otiia i mua i ahau korero ki a koutou e pā ana ki te tau whakamutunga o te ora o te kaituhituhi, he mea e tika ana ki te whakahoki i te pātai: He aha te mea ahurei kāhua auaha Bradbury? He aha te koha Kua meinga e ia ki te tuhinga o nāianei?

Āhuatanga auahatanga Bradbury

Haurongo me mahi o te pakiwaitara American - ko rawa ngā te kaupapa. Rawa hoki, kia rite ki tokomaha, ko reira he rawa "kahore kaituhi American." I whanau Bradbury ka whakaarahia i roto i te US, kei te maha tuku reira ki rite "te ariki o pakiwaitara." I roto i tenei tuhinga whangai reira ki te waiho i te kupu whakarite, wawata. Na whakaarahia ana e ia i roto i ana mahi take i whakararu te torutoru o tona teina. Ko te ati o te hapori, nei te mau melo e tangohia o te kaha ki te waihanga, ki te whakaaro takitahi, whakaaturia te i roto i te pukapuka "Fahrenheit 451". Otiia Bradbury - ko pea tenei te kaituhi tino anaanatae o te rau tau whakamutunga. I roto i te nuinga o ana mahi he te hari o te ora ranei, i roto i nga kupu o tetahi fakaanga, "hari te absorption o wheako ora" whai wāhi nui.

tau tata nei

Ahakoa, i te herea te kaituhi ki te wīra, e kore ia mutu te mahi. mai ana mahi i roto i nga tau. whakaputaina pūrākau hou o Bradbury i roto i te tau 2006. I te 79 nga tau i te kaituhi kua he patu, i muri i nei i wāhanga pararutiki ia, engari kia rite ki kī e whanaunga me hoa o te kaituhi, e kore ngaro tona tikanga o te whakakatakata, me te aroaro o te hinengaro. I roto i te tawai te uiuiraa tata ki Rey Bredberi: "e riro te reira i pai ki te ora ki te waiho i te rau. Na ka hoatu tonu e ahau i roto i tetahi taonga. Just no te mea e kore ahau e ahau i mate ano. "

mate Rey Bredberi i iwa tekau-rua te tau o te ora, Hune 5, 2012. I muri i tona matenga i roto i te New Yorker whakaputaina he tuhinga i roto i nei te kaituhi, me ki Hemingway ko Salinger, i te ingoa kotahi o te kaituhi American tino whānui tai'o o te Soviet Union.