Specialty "pāpori": Humanities whakangungu me mōhiotanga e pā ana ki te hapori

roa kore kua mātauranga Higher te haamaitairaa, tikanga, paerewa - ina koa i roto i te hapori Russian. Kei te fakahounga'i te reira, ki te oti rawa anake no te mea kua ki te tangata tona wa, me te pūngao ki te whakarite e nga whakamātautau tomokanga haere me te whakamutunga, e he nui whānui e i taea ki te ako ki te hanga me te whakawhanake i te whānuitanga o ngā kaupapa e ia ana Horizons. Me pēhea te taea te whakamahi e ia tona pūmanawa - ko reira he take motuhake. I roto i te mākete mahi o tenei ra, iwi taitamariki nei i riro makehe "Sociology", "hinengaro" me "whakahaere", ka taea e kitea te mahi i roto i tata tetahi mara e pā ana ki te hokohoko, pānuitanga, whakatairanga o ngā hua me rama. Ko te painga matua o te mātauranga teitei, ko te ki te whakawhānui Horizons, e te whare wānanga whakarato te pūkenga tino nui - te kaha ki te ako, riro ka ako ngā mōhiohio hou.

puta Specialty "pāpori" i roto i te whare wānanga puāwaitanga kore anake, engari ano hoki i roto i ngā kura tūmataiti. Ua haapii hoki nga taketake o tenei kaupapa i te tahi atu aau - hinengaro, taumauri, Philological. He aha te mōhiotanga motuhake me ngā pūkenga homai makehe "pāpori"? Hea e taea kitea te whakamahi o ratou ope paetahi kuao kura nui?

Ko te tino taitamariki te pūtaiao rawa o te hapori i roto i tona ahua reira. Ahakoa e rua rapunga whakaaro me te hinengaro pā āhuatanga o oraraa tangata i roto i tona ake ahua, he makehe "Sociology" he ona ake āhuatanga. Ko reira i roto i te ako i tenei ākonga pūtaiao nga ture o te mahi o te hapori. I tua atu, kei te tono tetahi o nga kaupapa tino nui tikanga o tātari, rangahau, ngā rōpū arotahi.

Ka taea te mahi te raukura o te makehe "Sociology", i roto i ngā pokapū rangahau, pūtahi tūmatanui. Otiia, i te tikanga whakahaere e kore katoa ki te mahi. Heoi, riro te matauranga i te manga, me makehe "pāpori" i roto i te pōkairua taea mahi pūtaiao he kaha'ú, me te kitea whakamahi ratou aravihi i roto i te rāngai pakihi. Ka rite ki ki tetahi tikanga fakaetangatá, reira whakarato hoki whakangungu whānui i roto i te mara o te hinengaro, kaupapa, hītori.

Tāpiri ki tenei te matauranga e tika ana o reo ke - me te era katoa tei runga i te paetahi. I tua atu ki whare wānanga puāwaitanga (Moscow State University, St Petersburg State University, Ural State University), e kua karangatia ki te makehe "Sociology", whakarato whare wānanga te whenua o atu manga me te mātauranga paetahi, tari hou. e kore te mea rite tiketike rite i roto i te ture reo ke ranei Competition mo te wahi, na e kore e tino uaua. kia utua whakarongo me te makehe hou - "Sociology o Whakahaere" - kei te faaineine nei e te reia whānui, he mahara ki te āhua me te huarahi o te whakahaere, mahi me ngā uara o te hapori, nga ture o tona whanaketanga me te mau parau tumu o te pakanga taumira. Tūmahi e kua hoatu ki nga raukura, titiro rawa "whānui". Hei tauira, ngā ratou take pērā i matakite pāpori, hihiri, auaha, haumarutanga mōhiohio. Otiia, ko reira mahi ratou kaiwhakahaere o taumata rerekē - i mana ā-rohe ki ngā rōpū o te ao. A he faufaa mo te mahi angitu o tikanga pāpori whakangungu o ngā tohunga tohu.