Switzerland - reira ... Ngaio "Switzerland": hītori, ngā āhuatanga ngaio me ngā meka ngā

Neke atu i te rua rau tau ki muri, te kupu "Switzerland" te auraa kotahi anake te mea - he noho o te whenua o Switzerland. Pehea i tupu te reira e teie mahana te "Switzerland" - he tikanga? Na ko wai e te kiripaepae me Concierge? Me pēhea e rerekē ratou i te doorman?

Hotel wairua i te tukuiho wā

ka mau te takenga o te tikanga wahi i roto i te Tuaiho Te Tai Rāwhiti. Tenei wā ko te ahua o te tuatahi, me te Maatamaata. Ko e tika ana ki te meka tenei e te hua koi i roto i te maha o manene, kaihokohoko me troubadours. Na reira, ka anga ki te tomokanga ki te whare ki te puta pononga i karangatia ki te haere mai i roto i, me te kai, wātea ranei noho i te po.

tuku ratou ki enei iwi kaitiaki ranei preddvernikami.

Etymology

I roto i te putanga tino rongonui parau e te kaitiaki - ko te tangata heke. te huakanga ake te rau tau tekau ma waru o te tino uaua mo Switzerland, na nga tangata taketake o tenei whenua titiro mo te ora pai i roto i te Russian Empire. rere ana ratou ki o ratou hapu katoa. Nā ki te kuware o te reo ki te tiki i te mahi i te hōtēra kotiro me hotels. Kua korero ratou katoa i roto i te whakautu ki tetahi pātai - "shveytsarits". Russian hohoro noatia te mutunga, ka na te waenganui o te rau tau XIX, whakamahia te kupu nga wahi katoa.

Piri o te putanga tuarua o te pātai: "He aha te mea te doorman" whakahoki e he whiriwhiri he kaitiaki. haere mai Kupu i te Guard, i te maua e tiaki te noho o te Vatican Pope. Hoki i roto i reira no te rave rahi tenetere te whiwhi anake Swiss. I roto i te Italy kupu tenei ra svizzero tikanga he noho e rua o Switzerland, me "nga hoia Rome."

He māia e Switzerland noho o te Tuarima Republic - he kaitiaki. Ko te kupu o te take mai French me te tikanga "tatau."

te tutei

I roto i 1806, te tikanga tuatahi o te kupu "Switzerland" me ona whakamāramatanga i roto i te papakupu, i arahina ki atu ara whakama. iwi noa i roto i te kōrero, me te ara te niupepa kua whakaahuatia te kupu, me te no te tangata ki te iwi Swiss, me tūranga. Na reira, ko te mata he pātai e pā ana ki te pehea, ki te karanga i nga Maori o Switzerland. Nā ki tenei i reira ko tetahi kupu e timata narekat Maori anake o te whenua iti maunga i roto i te reo Russian - "Swiss". I katia te kaupapa.

ngaahi fatongia ngaio

Na te mea e te doorman? Ko te tikanga me te uara o ngā kupu me ngā kīanga i tenei ra mārama tohu e te mahi matua o te kaitiaki - te hui i te manuhiri, hotels, wharekai, me ētahi atu anō i runga i te piha haapiiraa whetū ranei ngä kaitiaki kia rerekē mau ohipa .. Otiia i roto i ngā whānui, te mahi o te kaimahi taua ko e whai ake:

- whakatuwhera te tatau ki ngā manuhiri taumai,

- ki te aroturuki i te manuhiri hou, me te putaatu,

- Kia matau nga tau waea whawhati tata (waka tūroro me te ahi āwhina, pirihimana, me ētahi atu).

- ki te whai i nga ture o te mahi noho ranei,

- karanga te taxi i te tono o te āheinga,

- mohio, me te kia taea ki te āta whakaahua i te wāhi o te tata wharekai, wharekai, whare taonga, ngā pae whakamahara,

- whakatere te pa,

- tauturu i te kawe mea ki te motokā ranei te ruma fakaafe'i kaitiaki ranei

- Kia matau te wāhi o te whakaoho, me te ahi tiaki, ki te taea ki te whakamahi ia ratou,

- whakarato i ngā mōhiohio i runga i tetahi peka whakatū wahanga hanganga ranei,

- aroturuki tautukunga ki te ma'a o te rohe i roto i mua o te hōtēra (wharekai, hotel, etc), i roto i te tomokanga, ko te tomokanga,

- ma, me te muru i te taiepa, me te karaihe i runga i te rohe tukua ki a ia, ki te kawe ki te wahi maitai marama o tatau matapihi ranei,

- pūrongo whakahaere Hapa ki te tatau mua ranei hanga koe,

- mataara ki mua o te hotera (wharekai) i reira ko kahore haaputuputuraa o waka,

- te aroturuki i te püoho me pourewa (ki te tetahi).

He tika ki te riro ngā mōhiohio i tetahi kaimahi o te whare mo te mahi o ta ratou mau ohipa ngaio Porter.

ka waha e tenei tangata taunahatanga taihara, ture whakahaere ranei mo maumaui puta i roto i te akoranga o ona mahi. Na ia te kawenga mō te tetahi kore mahue noa ranei i roto i te whakatinanatanga o ona ngā o tohutoro, rite ki te whakaahuatanga mahi.

E whakaritea, ka tonoa atu kaiwhakahaere o te whare. Kaiwhakahaere e kore e tupu te reira.

Switzerland rite te wae auau

kia ōrite ahua o te tangata i te tatau i te kāhua me piha o te whakatū. Na reira, kākahu Switzerland - he wahi tino nui o tona mahi. He tauira a Tūrongo, ko te kakahu o te kaimahi i te hotera Odessa "London". Ko te whare i roto i nei kei reira, tapanga whare kingi i roto i Edinburgh (United Basileia). Na reira, kua whakawhanakehia te kaihoahoa te tēpara, rawa haamana'oraa o te āhua o te kaitiaki Royal tiaki Regiment te pourewa o London.

I roto i te hotels iti me te kaiwhakahaere tari kaitiaki te tikanga ngā. Na reira, i konei te doorman - he tangata ngā manuhiri atawhai, te kawenga mō te reta taumai nei mau ohipa, ia farii i waeatuhi me waea. I te tahi taime e rārangi o taenga me te haere manuhiri kaimahi.

hotels nui wharekai ranei i roto i to koutou ahua i te ra, me te kaitiaki te po.

A i Switzerland, hiahia haere ahau - kia ahau e whakaako ...

Te tikanga o te kupu "Switzerland" homai take ki te whakaaro e ki te iwi e aroha ana ki te kōrero, e kore nei e mukākā te mano nga wa i te ra whakahoki tenei tikanga ariki te taua pātai. Na e kore e te doorman kia uaua ki te mahi i tono iti o tangata ke, whakahoki ratou pātai, me te āwhina ki te takoto i roto i te wahi unknown, me te ataata. No miharo e te iwi o tenei tikanga ko te mata o pūtahi, ahakoa he hotera, he wharekai, he whare raugatira ranei tari o te kamupene nui.

Ehara i te mea tino pai

Ahakoa te meka e Switzerland - he tangata hotera utu wharekai ranei, nga utu he iti ia. I roto i te pūtahi o te piha haapiiraa raro stardom ranei utu iti mo te mahi o te tikanga - anake $ 250, me kore ko te tiaki paerewa neke atu i rua tāra. Ko te take mo te taua utu iti he kahore whakaritenga motuhake mō ngā tūranga matua me te mātauranga motuhake. Hiahiatia korerotia anake Ingarihi, makanga o peu kino, puka tinana pai, te tau tika.

utu Rawa (neke atu i te 500) e taea whakamanamana hotels o whakapaipai kaitiaki (wharekai, complexes noho, me ētahi atu). Ko e ikeike nga whakaritenga: te kaha ki te ū ki rangatōpū, ratonga me ngā paerewa pakihi; reo Russian - pai: kupu pukapuka, matatau ritenga waea , aha ...