Tangi dermatitis i roto i ngā tamariki: whakaahua me te maimoatanga

Tangi dermatitis pā ana ki te rōpū o te atopic diathesis. Ko tēnei puka o te mate, whakaaro kaiwhakaako te tino kino i roto i ngā tamariki. Ko e tika ana ki te pau o te pikitia haumanu me te maimoatanga o te mate tenei.

He aha te tangi dermatitis i roto i ngā tamariki

Ko te āhuatanga o tenei momo o te dermatitis ko te meka e ki tonu te arotahi o te mumura tonu hou putanga kapiti mariao ranei ki pirau, e fakafaingata'a'ia'i te tukanga o te mate, me tona maimoatanga.

Tangi dermatitis i roto i ngā tamariki he o te maha momo. localization aronga rerekē mō ia rōpū pakeke.

Na roto i te tau e wehea tangi dermatitis ki:

• Kohungahunga me tamariki ki runga ki te 2 tau. wāhi pānga - mata, tuke, me turi taiepa, wā tinana.
• Tamariki i te 3 ki te 12 tau - te kaki, waewae taiepa, ringa i te taha hoki.
• Taiohi i 13 ki te 18 tau - te mata, te kaki, i te uma o te huru māori.

Kaua e whakapoauau tenei momo o te dermatitis, katoatia, e pā te mata kiri anake. Tangi dermatitis (whakaahua cm. Raro) ai huamo tika ki mumura o te kiri i roto i ngā papa hohonu.

Ko te take o te mate

Ka taea te meinga te ahua o te tangi dermatitis i roto i ngā tamariki e ngā āhuatanga o waho, me te ā. Ko ētahi o ēnei:

• Raruraru i roto i te wahi kūnatu. Puta ana te mate e tika ana ki te kore o nga whatiwhatinga i o kai wāhinga. puta dermatitis tangi taua i roto i nga kohungahunga tino maha no o te huru tia ore o te pūnaha kūnatu.
• Mate pāwera ki ngā kai ranei matū me rongoā. Hei tauira, he nui ake noa i roto i ngā tamariki taitamariki, waiu uma whangai te dermatitis tangi atopic.
• Te aroaro i roto i te rauropi o whakapokenga huakita whakaoho te dermatitis ahua ki te hanga i mirumiru ki te pirau.
• Māuiuitanga o whatukuhu, me te ate, me te arā o nga repe taiaki puta rite te take o te dermatitis i roto i ngā tamariki iti maha.

pūnaha ārai o ngā tamariki, ngoikore e te mate teething ranei, ka taea e meinga te whanaketanga o te tangi dermatitis.

tohutanga

Kei te whai pānga hoki whakakitenga o te mate ki ngā rōpū tau o ngā tamariki:

• I roto i nga kohungahunga, me tamariki ki runga ki te 3 tau, ka tīmata te mate ki te ahua o te pāti tangi, e ka maroke atu ki te e hōu. Hoki tenei rōpū āhuatanga e maroke o te kiri, tona tihorenga me te minamina kino. Ki te hanga e mirumiru, ratou maha pakaru.
• Tamariki 3-12 nga tau e mate ana hoki roa atu i te kuao, ara ahakoa maimoatanga. āhuatanga dermatitis e huamo o te kiri, tihorenga me hyperemia. Kia puta kapiti rawa mamae i te pae o te lesion. I muri i whakaora, maha i roto i te kiri, he uri ki pouri, i roto i te marama torutoru haere nei kahore he wahi.
• Taiohi 13-18 tau. kia timata ohorere te mate, me te mutu rite ohorere. I roto i te wā whakapeka pā wāhi nui o te tinana.

I roto i te aroaro o tetahi atu ranei tohumate he pai ki te kōrero i te tākuta mo te tātaritanga tika, rawa hoki kohungahunga.

tātaringa

I te wāhanga tuatahi o te tātaritanga mate ko te tino nui. Me whakaatu tonu e koe te tākuta tamariki o te tamaiti, ko wai e tūtohu tetahi ki te hiki i te tohu o mehua dermatitis me te whakatika i te fariiraa ki te allergist.

Allergist whakahau te whakamātautau e tika ana ki te whakatū i te take o te dermatitis. Nuinga o ngā wā ko reira he whakamātautau toto ki te whakatau i te taumata o eosinophils me aroaro IgE. E mea faufaa no te haamau i te takenga o te dermatitis mate pāwera e rua enei mehua.

I muri i taua, kia te tamaiti e te uiui e te dermatologist me tango nga tamariki ki te patunga scrapings mō pāpaka mycotic.

A, no te ka mohiotia nga hua o nga whakamātautau katoa, ka whakatau i te tākuta tamariki te momo o te mate, me te whakahau maimoatanga tika.

maimoatanga haumanu

Tangi dermatitis, te maimoatanga o kia tīmata tonu nei, e titau te reira i te whānuitanga katoa o maimoatanga whakaora. Ko ētahi o ēnei:

• wehe o te whakapāwera i te tamaiti;
• akuaku tupato o ngā wāhi pānga;
• aroturuki taiao;
• pāpaka whakahinuhinu inflammatory hinu;
• kai.

Ki te kitea te tākuta i haere mai te mate i te aroaro o te allergen i roto i te kāinga i reira i reira ko te tamaiti, ko reira e tika ana ki te whakakore i tenei take. Ka taea e ēnei tukumate e he paura, puehu, ngā matū, e pa ana te kiri o te tamaiti.

Kei te dieting titauhia. Ki te pāngia ki "tangi dermatitis" i roto i nga kohungahunga, kia timata maimoatanga ki te u kai whakahou kaupapa kai ranei.

e kore e tamariki tuākana tango whero kai me ngā kai kōwhai āta whakapumautia allergen ranei.

kia toona dermatitis te urutā ki saline, a te faaohiparaa i te otinga ngoikore o te konupora. Ka rite ki whakaritea e te tākuta he tika ki te whakamahi i waho anti-inflammatory me anti-kitakita hinu, aihikirīmi Tāhorongia ranei. kia waiho tenei hei "Bepanten", "Solkoseril".

Ki te reira te mea he mate tuarua, kia whakamahia me ngā paturopi - "Triderm", "pimafukort".

I roto i te maimoatanga o tangi dermatitis Me ki te pupuri i te pāmahana whakamarie mo te tamaiti rangi, hau i te ruma, a kahore e tukua te whakamaroke o te membrane mucous. Ka āwhina i ēnei mehua ki te ārai i te takanga o etahi mate i runga i te whakamārama o te dermatitis ārai ngoikore.

rongoā

Ki te mea kua kore tuku i nga hua e hiahiatia ana te tīkina matatini, whakatakoto te tākuta te whakamahi o rongoā ā-waha.

Ēnei rongoā ngā taero o te rōpū e whai ake nei:

• antihistamines;
• probiotics;
• sedatives;
• steroids;
• whākōkī pūnahanaha;
• immunomodulators.

Tuatahi o antihistamines katoa whakaritea, e ka tango i te patito ( "Claritin", "Loratadine").

Tamariki o taua raruraru i runga i te kiri homai he hūhi nui. timata ratou ki te mahi ki runga, me te moe painga. I roto i ngā take pēnei, ko te fariiraa o sedatives marama (valerian, motherwort) te whakatikaia. He mea nui ki te tino whai i te inenga.

Whakahokia nga microflora o te puku, me te paru i muri i tango rongoā ki te āwhina i probiotics ( "dextrin", "Lactulose").

Ki te he nui te tohu o te kino ki te kiri, ka whakahau i te tākuta hormonal hinu - glucocorticosteroids. Ko ētahi o ēnei "Hydrocortisone", "Prednisolone".

tautoko Immunomodulators nga ope whakawarea o te tamaiti, me te āwhina i te mate whawhai tinana fakanatula.

I roto i ētahi wā, kia hanga i te mirumiru nui i te pae o te takanga o papules iti. tūtohu Doctors pupuri tona whakatuwheratanga, ko tenei kia meatia anake i roto i te tautuhinga hōhipera, te wahi i rite nga ture katoa o te sterility.

atu whakaurunga

Tangi dermatitis Ko rongoa treatable me tuku iho. Anake me ngā ratou ki ngā rongoā, me te ki te whakaae o te rata te rongoā.

Baby, ki te whakamahi o te hupa riiwhi whakaaetia i tenei matatini anake. Ko te takatu i te tau te tākai o kuoro rīwai tūtohutia. Me tuatahi slurry anake kia takaia i roto i te whāriki ma.

I muri i te 5 tau, ka taea e koe te whakamahi i hinu i hupa Kamomere celandine ranei.

homai te pānga pai te me i tua. Ko ētahi o ēnei:

• electrophoresis;
• therapy autō;
• pati rongoā;
• Taiaho me paru therapy.

Ko te whakamahi o enei tikanga ka kia whakakahoretia atu o te mate i roto i te wa poto, me te kahore tetahi hopearaa.

Prevention o mate

Measures ki te aukati i tangi dermatitis i roto i ngā tamariki e hāngai ana ki te raveraa i te huinga o ngā ture:

• te faatura i te akuaku whaiaro o te tamaiti i runga i te rā;
• whaea mana Power me tamariki, ki te kahore i ia uma-whangai;
• faka'ehi'ehi mei whakapā ki te tumu i mate pāwera ngā;
• maimoatanga o mate gastrointestinal, ate me taiaki;
• whai wāhi wā ki te tākuta.

Mahi enei tūtohutanga ohie e āwhina ki te ārai ngā tamariki, me o ratou matua i taua mate kino pērā i te tangi dermatitis. Ahakoa, ki te ko te mate i roto i tona tamarikitanga, me tamata tatou ki te kawe i roto i āraihia. Tenei ka karo te pōauautanga, a ka tukua e te tamaiti i iti rawa iho te kaikā.