Tītohunga iakawe me nga tauira iakawe

Ki te ki te ringa kawea mai nga topuku whakahohea nikau ranei whakanohoia ki runga ki te paraharaha wera, ka taea e tetahi ite i te kaupapa o te rerenga mahana rangi. Ka taea te kitea e te taua pānga, ka whakanohoia whārangi pepa oscillation mo te mura tuwhera. E faataa e iakawe pānga rua.

He aha te mea?

Kei te whakawhānui i te pūtake o te āhuatanga o te iakawe mea atu matao i roto i te whakapā atu ki te tini wera. I roto i taua mau huru, te taonga ki te hana o te ngaro kiato, me te riro mama atu i te wāhi makariri e karapoti ana. Nuinga ïa hāngai tenei āhuatanga āhuatanga ki te kaupapa o fluxes wera i runga i te wai whakawera.

nekehanga rāpoi i roto i ngā tohutohu ritenga i raro i te mana o te wera - ko tenei rite te mea ko te iakawe pūtake. Radiation, āriponga, me te mahi i te tukanga rite, engari ana matua ki te whakawhitinga o te wera i roto i te totoka.

tauira nui o iakawe - te kaupapa o te rangi mahana i roto i te waenganui o te ruma ki te whakaaro whakawera ina neke rerenga wera ki te tuanui, me te taka rangi matao ki te papa mata. Ko te aha, no te te whakaungia te rangi o te ruma e kitea mahana atu i te wahi o raro o te ruma.

ture Archimedes, me te roha ngāwhā o te tinana tinana

Hei matau aha te mea he iakawe māori, he rawaka ki whakaaro te tauira o te ture o Archimedes me te āhuatanga o te roha o tinana i raro i te mana o ngāwhā radiation te tukanga. Ko te kupu, kia rite ki te ture, he hua i roto i te pāmahana whakanuia ana te pukapuka e hiahiatia ana o te wai. Ko te wai wera i roto i te raro o ngā teka i runga, i te houku kiato nui, aua, kua oho raro nei. I roto i te take o te whakawera i runga ake me te inu iti mātotoru ka noho i roto i te wahi, i roto i tenei take, e kore te āhuatanga e puta.

Ko te putanga o te ariā o

Hoki te wā tuatahi i whakaarohia te wā "iakawe" e te kaipūtaiao English William hoki i roto i 1834 Prut. Kei te whakamahia te reira ki te whakaahua i te kaupapa o te papatipu ngāwhā i roto i te wera, neke fluids.

tīmata te rangahau ariā tuatahi o te āhuatanga o te iakawe anake i roto i te 1916. I roto i ngā i kitea ai e te whakawhitinga i te tūringiringi ki iakawe i roto i fluids raro-hana puta ka etahi uara pāmahana tino. I muri mai riro tenei uara tautuhinga o 'maha o Roel. " I pera te ingoa te reira i roto i te honore o te kairangahau whai wāhi i roto i tona ako. Kua whakaaetia e te hua whakamātau ki te whakamārama i te kaupapa o te rere wera i raro i te mana o te ope Archimedes.

momo iakawe

He maha ngā momo o tītohu whakaahuatia e tatou - iakawe tūturu me takoha. neke TAUIRA rerenga hau wera, me te matao i roto i te waenganui o te ruma ko te pai te āhuatanga o te tukanga iakawe māori. E pā ana ki takoha, he reira taea ki te mau i te wai ki te whakaoho koko, papu stirrer ranei.

e kore e taea iakawe i roto i whakawera o totoka. tetahi he katoa feunga kaha attraction tahi o oscillation o particulates. Ka rite ki te hua, e kore e nga tinana whakawera hanganga mārō whakatika iakawe, radiation. whakakapi kawe ia Thermal enei ari i roto i taua tinana, me te whakahaere i te whakawhiti o te pūngao ngāwhā.

momo motuhake Acts pera-ka karanga iakawe capillary. puta Tukanga ka taui pāmahana i roto i te rere te wai i roto i nga putorino. I raro i ngā āhuatanga tūturu, te uara o taua iakawe me tūturu me akina atu te tino iti. Heoi, i roto i te hangarau wāhi capillary iakawe, radiation, me te kawe ia ngāwhā o te rauemi he āhuatanga tino nui. Ahakoa nga hihiritanga convective ngoikore i roto i weightlessness arata'i ki fifi te whakatinana i etahi raruraru hangarau.

Iakawe i roto i te paparanga kirinuku o te whenua

E te tühonohono te tukanga iakawe ki te ahua tūturu o matū haurehu waihā i te matotoru o te kirinuku. Whāki ao e taea rite te wāhi ngā o te maha paparanga concentric. I roto i te pokapū, ko te matua wera nui, i te mea he slurry nui-kiato kei roto rino, te konukōreko, me te tahi atu konganuku.

Karapoti paparanga o matua o te whenua ko te lithosphere me āhua-wai koroka. Ko hāngai kirinuku te kahu o runga o te ao. i hanga Lithosphere o paraharaha motuhake e te hunga i roto i te nekehanga noa, neke haere te mata o te koroka wai. I roto i pāhiwihiwi whakawera koroka ngā wahi me toka, e he hanganga rerekē, me te mātotoru rerekē, te hanganga o ngā convective. Ko reira i raro i te mana o taua rerenga ki reira te mea he huringa tūturu o te moenga moana, me te tautoko i te kaupapa o fenua.

Rerekētanga i te āriponga wera iakawe

I raro i waiariki kawe ia ko ki kia mohio ki te kaha o tinana ki te whakawhitinga ā-tinana o te wera i roto i te nekehanga o pūhui ngota, me te rāpoi. Konganuku ngāue conductors wera pai, mai ratou rāpoi ngota kei roto i te whakapā ore ki ia atu. I roto i te rerekē, volatiles haurehu waihā me te protrude conductors rawakore o te wera.

Nahea iakawe? hāngai ana te ahupūngao o te tukanga i runga i te whakawhitinga wera e tika ana ki te kaupapa noa o matū rāpoi papatipu. I roto i te tahuri, Ko anake te kawe ia ngāwhā i roto i te whakawhitinga pūngao i waenganui i nga matūriki o te tinana tinana. Heoi, e kore te mea taea te tetahi me te tahi atu tukanga waho te aroaro o te mea korakora.

tauira tītohunga

Ko te tauira māmā me tino matau ngāwari o te iakawe taea te mahi rite te tukanga mahi o te pouaka noa. Tohanga o te hau refrigerant te matao o roto i nga putorino o te wehenga refrigerating te whakaiti i te paparanga rangi o runga o te pāmahana. Fakatatau ki ai, he mea whakakapi e te rere wera, makariri totohu iho, reira te meangiti i te hua.

Kei runga i te rōpū muri o te mahi pouaka rite te huānga pae kupenga e whakatairanga withdrawal o rangi mahana hangaia i roto i te kōwae compressor i roto i te hau kōpeketanga. e hāngai ana hoki te meangiti ripekapeka i runga i tikanga convective. Ko reira hoki tenei take e kore e tūtohu ana ki te taputapu te wāhi i muri i te pouaka. Anake i roto i tenei take, ka taea e tautauā te tango i te wahi kahore uaua.

Ka taea te kite i mā te mātakitaki i te āhuatanga tūturu pērā i ngā hau Ētahi tauira o te iakawe. maroke wera i runga i fenua me te matao o runga te whenua ki te tikanga atu kino, timata rerenga rangi ki te teke'i tahi i te tahi, e arata'i ki to ratou kaupapa, me te kaupapa o te houku me te pūngao.

I te iakawe herea te taea o tiu manu me gliders. Iti mātotoru me te mahana papatipu rangi ki whakawera pāhiwihiwi i te mata o te whenua mata te ki te hanganga o te rerenga e piki ake e whakahaere te tukanga o te te korohü. I roto i te tikanga ki te hinga i te tawhiti mōrahi kahore kaha me te pūngao e hiahia ana nga manu te kaha ki te kitea enei rerenga.

tauira pai o te iakawe - te hanganga o paowa i roto i nga tumera me ngā piere o puia. Moving ake te paowa e hāngai ai ki runga ki tona pāmahana teitei me te mātotoru o raro whakaritea ki te taiao. I te meangiti paowa āta e mutu ai i roto i te huru o raro. Ko reira hoki tenei take, putorino ahumahi, roto i reira ko te paheke o matū kino ki te huru, te taea tiketike.

Ko te tauira tino noa o te iakawe i roto i te Nature me Hangarau

I roto i te, tauira ngāwari mārama tino ohie e taea te kitea i roto i te natura, te ora ia rā, me te hangarau, kia miramira:

• kaupapa o te hau rere i roto i te mahi o radiators whare;
• te hanganga me te kaupapa o kapua;
• tukanga hau kaupapa, Hautau me hau;
• displacement whenua tuapapa;
• Processes e arahi ki te gassing noa.

tunu

Piki, ua ite te āhuatanga o te iakawe i roto i te taputapu whare hou, ngā i roto i oumu. Gas iakawe rūnanga e āhei ki te tunu ngā rīhi tukutahi i runga i ngā taumata motuhake i pāmahana rerekē. I te wa ano tino waho ranunga o reka, me te kakara.

te whakawera i te rangi i roto i te oumu tuku iho hāngai te i runga i te muratahi kotahi, e arata'i ki te tohatoha pāhiwihiwi o te wera. Nā ki te kaupapa whai take o te rere o te hau wera e te tikanga o te rihi tahi i whakatapua i roto i te oumu iakawe e atu reka, pai tunua i roto i. ka wera taua whakaaro ake, ai te whakaiti i te wā e hiahiatia ana mō te tunu kai.

Noatia, nga ngaahi uaifi tauhi e tunu i roto i te oumu he wa torutoru te tau, e taea e kore e huaina i te taputapu whare ki te iakawe mahi faufaa hangarau. Heoi, no te hunga e kore e taea e te tangata e ora i waho ngā tunu, e kia mahuinga noa i roto i te kīhini i te pūrere taua.

Te ti'aturi nei tatou i te rauemi aroaro i whai hua hoki a koutou. te pai katoa!