Tūkinotanga o ngā ture haumaru: fatongia, ngā whakaritenga, me ngā momo

Ko te tika o te katoa i roto i Russia ki te mahi i roto i ngā āhuatanga pai o te mahi, i ka ū ki te tikanga o te haumaru me te akuaku, tohutohu i roto i te Ture.

Tūkinotanga o ngā ture haumaru: ohipa me te kawenga

rāngai Reipa o Russia ki te whakawhanake i kai ture a haamau i te titauraa ki te whakarite i te haumaru o te tukanga mahi, nga ngā o e ka tautuku ki nga hanganga ture o te kāwanatanga, hāngai ki te kaituku mahi. kī ana tēnei meka e i roto i te tuhinga 22. I te wa ano nga taurangi kāwanatanga e e tiaki i te tika o tangata. kawea ana tēnei tukanga i roto i te tikanga o te mana (te mātakitaki) me te kawenga: pūtea, faatitiaifaroraa, me te tivira ture (. Article 419 o te RF LC), I pai rite whakahaere, me te taihara.

Art. 143 o te Code Kirimina: takahi o ngā ture tiaki mahi

momo whakapumautia tenei täkupu ture (rārangi ngaio) taunahatanga mō ofatiraa o te whakaritenga whakahauanga o Ot, mahia e te mōhiohio, nei i tukua ki te mau ohipa (rangatira) mo ratou whakatinanatanga. Tikanga, tenei kaipakihi takitahi kahore hanganga o hinonga ture, Kaimahi ranei ana ariki, me te rangatira mahi.

E ai ki te tuhinga kuputuhi e te karanga i te iwi whānui kia mahino te paerewa e kua roto i ture e hānga ana, me te tahi atu NPA Russia me ona kaupapa. Whiu tēnā i runga i te āhua o te mau hopearaa i haere mai rite ki te hua o te mahi taihara.

Meinga kino nui

taunahatanga Kirimina mō te takahi o ngā ture haumaru, kia rite ki te hua o nei mahi meinga kino hauora tangata, a nehenehe atu rite te urupa, tikanga tetahi o nga aukati e whai ake nei:

• pai o runga ki te 400 mano. mirimiri. i roto i te nui rite ki utu (ranei atu moni o te tangata mau) mo te wā ki runga ki te 1.5 tau ranei;
• i 180 ki te 240 haora mahi e hiahiatia ana;
• ki runga ki te 2 tau o mahi herehere;
• ki runga ki te 1 tau o takoha;
• ki runga ki te 1 tau o te whare herehere; ato'a kia tangohia te tangata mau o te matau ki te noho i tetahi tūranga ngā ranei ki te whai wāhi i roto i te mahi motuhake mo te wā o te tau ki runga ki tetahi.

Eaha te tupu i roto i te hui o te mate?

taunahatanga Kirimina mō te takahi o ngā ture haumaru, hua i roto i pohehe patua tikanga te tangata:

• ki runga ki te 4 tau o takoha;
• here ki runga ki te 4 tau, he fakamasiva atu o te tika ki te whakahaere etahi mahi mau ranei te tūranga motuhake ki runga ki te 3 tau.

Ki te ki te i tukua nei pohehe te tangata ki te mau ohipa (rangatira) ki te ū ki te tikanga o Ot, a i patua e rua atu iwi, nui haere te rā ki runga ake i te i te tau, arā, ki runga ki te 5 me te 4 tau aua.

He aha te mea te ahanoa o te hara?

Kei te whakaaro matou Tuhinga 143 (takahi o ture haumaru mahi) o te Code Kirimina Kei te tohutoro ki te rua ngā huaki (hāngai): tuatahi, me te tuarua. I raro i te tuatahi e pā ana ki te hunga whanaunga pāpori e whakarite tautukunga ki nga ture o Ot, ngā ratou me te haumaru. He ahanoa atu o tenei kai - ko reira he ora hauora me te / ranei. I roto i tenei take, nga patunga ko nga kaimahi e kore e anake o te hinonga, engari ano hoki i ētahi atu tangata nei ngā mahi i runga i te kaupapa tūturu rangitahi ranei e te hopoia hono ki te kamupene.

Ko te taha whāinga: āhuatanga

whakaaro te rōpū whāinga he hara taihara (takahi o ture haumaru mahi) E toru huanga whakahauanga, ara:

1. Ture (mahuetanga o te mahi ranei), e pā ana ki te tūkino o tika i, tae atu haumaru.
2. Ko te putanga: ko te mate o te kaimahi kino ranei ki tona hauora, tautuhia rite te urupa.
3. Aroaro i waenganui i te mahi, me te ka haere mai nga paanga kino o te hononga causal.

Na roto i te hoahoa, te hanganga o te hara, me te rauemi he tetahi pū. whakaaro mahi Kirimina te mutu i te wa, i whakaaro he whara nui ki te hauora o te patunga. I roto i ia take tika whakaritea forensics. I roto i te wā i reira te ofatiraa o te ture o kumea kore o te mau hopearaa whakahuatia i runga ake, e kore e te hanganga o te kōhurutanga i hanga, e tika ana ki te meka e kore e riro i te reira ki te kaupapa o te ture ture.

taha Kaupapa me te tuakiri

ture Kirimina, whakaturia hoki takahi o ture haumaru mahi fatongia ko te kaupapa motuhake. He pera ano te tangata ki nei ki te whakahaere o ngā kawenga (mahi) ū ki te whakahaere (i mahi, i roto i te rohe) Safety (TB) me ētahi atu tika i ranei mana ki runga i to ratou whakatinanatanga.

Ki te whakaaro ki te taha tuakiri, kua tautuhi reira rite te huru whakaarokore o ta'etokangá ta'etokanga ranei o te hamani. Ki te i roto i te akoranga o te tūhuratanga e kï reira te kore, e ko, te oraraa o te loto i runga i te takanga o nunu'a mamafa mo te pārurenga ranei tona mate, na ka kua ka haere i te reira i runga i te kawenga taihara hoki te hara ki te hauora me te / ranei te ora.

(. O te Code Kirimina, te tuhinga 143rd) Ko te kupu, takahi o ture tiaki mahi e tetahi tūkunga whakahōhā - te āhua hono causal i waenganui i mahi, me te hopearaa. I roto i te mau parau te tahi atu, te mate whara whaiaro ranei (pakeke anake) me kia te hua o maumaui o te ture o te.

Whakawhāititanga Art o. 285, 293 o te Code Kirimina

Whakaae, takahi o ture tiaki mahi e tata nui i roto i te tikanga ki nga tikanga Art o. 285, 293 o te ture taihara whakahaere i te tūkino o tari me te mahue, aua. I roto i te mahi, tino maha puta taua āhuatanga, ka tika kia wehea i tetahi ki tetahi. whakamana tātaritanga me te pārōnaki te hāngai i runga i utu mahi, e kua whakaritea ki te mōhiohio ngā. I roto i te hara i raro i Art. 143 kaupapa, kua rite kua mea - ko te tangata ki nei i tika te ohipa ki te whakarite haumaru kaimahi, ngā hanganga ture Ot me e tukunoa'i ratou ranei whakamana i roto i te whakapono pai.

I roto i te take Art o. Ko te bit rerekē 293 mea. Ka hei i te kaupapa te tetahi e, i roto i te runga i to ratou mahi i ki te whai mōhiohio e pā ana ki te pehea e mea i te mahi ranei i roto i te whakahaere, ki te whakarite i te haumaru, me te ki te tango i mehua e tika ana ki te karo i te aituā.

marae mahi

kitea Practice i roto i te wā o Tuhinga mo ofatiraa o ngā ture tiaki mahi (te Code Criminal) i roto i te Resolution o te Armed Forces o te Russian Federation № 1 o 24.04.1991 o noho tatou i runga i te tahi mau haamaramaramaraa.

I raro i nga tikanga o Resolution kawenga whakahāwea mo te hara e kore e whakawhirinaki i runga i te puka o te mana. Ko te kaupapa o te motuhake, engari ka taea e te mea e kore e anake tangata Russian engari ano tangata stateless me manene. Ki te mea kua meinga te mahi, ara te tūkino o nga tikanga me ngā ture o Ot, mahi hoki kaimahi e kore te mea nei i te tangata tuku ki roto i te noa 143 o te Code Kirimina, ko tona mahi ranei otirā te tīmatanga o hopearaa, ka i titiro te mahi kei te rite te kino ki te tangata.

I roto i te marutuna rerenga, me tango te kaiwhakawa ki pūkete nga momo o maumaui o ture haumaru, e kua riro wahi, ratou natura, pakeke o mau hopearaa, nastuvshih rite ki te hua o to ratou kōmihana, me te tahi atu mau huru, i roto i runga i te Code Criminal. Ka mau ia enei ki pūkete, he mea e tika ana ki te whakawhiti kōrero mō te whakarite o te whiu matua kore anake, engari atu ano hoki.