Tūnga Economic me matawhenua o India - he tauira mō te whenua te whakawhanake

Kei India Kei runga i te kūrae i te puka o te tapatoru waerite. whai wāhi angitu wāhi tinana, me te matawhenua o India me te kukū o nui rangi me te moana ara ki te tapaia o te tonga-Te Tai Rāwhiti me whenua o Āhia ki te Tonga ki a Awherika me Europe. Tenei whenua Āhia ki te Tonga wahi e te Bay o Bengal me te Moana Arapi. Ko te hanganga o Nicobar o India ngā, Amindivskie, Andaman me ētahi atu motu. He āhua ki te wāhi katoa o te 3,287 miriona kiromita tapawha totoro i te raki ki te tonga i runga i 3214 km me i uru ki te rawhiti e pā ana ki 3,000 km. Ki te ōrite tona rohe whenua ki te 15 200 km, ko e pā ana ki 6000 km te moana. Te nuinga o nga tauranga nui kei rānei āwenewene (Chennai), i roto i ranei nga mangai o nga awa (Calcutta). i huaina rohe ki te tonga rawhiti o te Coromandel te, me te rohe hauauru tonga o te whenua nui o Īnia i huaina Malabar. Ko te wāhi matawhenua o India tahito ko mārika i rerekē i te wāhi o India hou. I roto i te mua, tuhituhi reta te āhua ki te rohe o etahi o nga whenua ngā (Iran, Palestine, Malaya Aziya, Ihipa, Mehopotamia, ra Piniki, ra Hiria).

I tēnei wā, i roto i te rawhiti o India i whakapā ki Myanmar, Bhutan ko Bangladesh; i runga i nga rohe ki Afghanistan, Nepal ko China; i te taha ki te hauauru pātata ki Pakistan. Tata e toru-hauwhā o te rohe o India ki tonu i te mania. Ko te wahi raki o India taiepa atu te i ētahi atu whenua ki te awhina o nga Himalayas - te maunga teitei i roto i te ao, piki he nui nui o te makuku me te wera. e whakatika ana tēnei maunga i runga ake i te maha o raorao Indo-Gangetic me toro tata ki te rohe o Haina, Afghanistan ko Nepal. Ko roto i te Himalayas, i reira he awa nui Brahmaputra me Ganges. wahi Ataahua i roto i India ko tauaha, kei nei i muri ki te Moana Arapi. tūnga Economic me matawhenua o India

Kei te tere te whanake i te reira, kua tutuki te whenua agro-ahumahi he rota o te āhukahuka i roto i te ōhanga. kaupapa here-motu hāngai te ki te hanganga o te hōtaka wāhi, ahumahi me te whakahounga agrarian. hanga ahumahi Indian te ake o rerekē momo o te hanga - i te wheketere nui, ka whakatu a ki te mahi toi handmade i tahito ra.

Ko te āhuatanga ōhanga me te matawhenua matua ko:

• ekonomikogeograficheskoe tūnga pai o India i Tonga Ahia, i whakanohoia nga ara moana i te Mediterranean ki te Pacific Ocean;
• take rohe kāore anō e pā ana ki a Haina me Pakistan;
• hononga ōhanga matatini no o te whenua ki whenua i roto i te raki.

Kua ngā Ehara i anake tūranga matawhenua pai o India maha pūtea ke, engari ano hoki te ōhanga, i te mea tino whakahē. Āpiti atu ki te tere tere o te whanaketanga ahumahi tonu Agriculture ki te neke tere. whai wāhi te reira i 520 miriona iwi, o nei neke atu i te hawhe e mahi ana i roto i te rāngai ahuwhenua; hauwhā - i roto i te rāngai mahi; te nui e toe ana - i roto i te ahumahi, te wāhi matua te wahi - engineering aunoa, automotive, hikohiko kiritaki me te ake.

Ko te kupu, kua whakahaere tūranga ōhanga, me te matawhenua o India pai ki te whanaketanga o tona ōhanga, me te whenua ki te kia te ahunga whakamua i roto i te whanaketanga o tona ōhanga.