Types stomatitis i roto i ngā tamariki me ngā pakeke

"Stoma" i roto i te tikanga Kariki "mangai". Ko te, te ngā hauora katoa, i roto i nei i reira ko te kupu Kariki e pā ana ki te kōhao-waha o te tangata. I roto i ngā, i te stomatitis - he rōpū o mate āhuatanga e mumura me te ulceration o te mucosa i roto i te mangai. He maha nga wehewehenga o tuwhenua, i runga i nga take he aha i karanga ia rānei. Te nuinga o ngā momo whai tohu ōrite, kia e fehangahangai maha iwi ki tenei mate, me ki whaiaro medicate-, e kore e ara mōhio e kore ratou mahi e whai tetahi pānga haumanu, engari pei anake te mate ki roto ki te tinana. I roto i tenei tuhinga tamata tatou ki te feruri i roto i pehea ki te kitea i roto i te mea ahua o stomatitis puta, ki te maka o me he aha e nga āraihia i roto i tona kaha ki tenei mate e kore puta.

Kia pehea te he stomatitis

Mangai kapi katoa te tangata i te membrane mucous, na ka karanga hoki te tonu taupokina ai a reira ki te hūpē huna ana e te pūtau epithelial. I roto i te āhua hauora he mea māwhero i te tae, kahore edema, infiltrates me mariao. Hoki ngā take, kia puta pāpaka mumura mucosal. Ko te stomatitis tenei. Kei te kua mohiotia te pai momo me te maimoatanga o te mate. Ko te huarahi o te whanaketanga o te stomatitis ako ano. Ko te putanga taketake o nga karaipi, ko te e ngā tukanga inflammatory i te mangai o te iwi, he whakautu o te pūnaha ārai mate ki a ia matūriki unknown (pūtau, rāpoi ngota). A, no te kitea timata lymphocytes inarā hua. kaahu ratou i runga i matū unidentified ki te mahi ki a ratou. Ko te hua o ngā mahi kaha o te tuwhenua mucosal kaiao korero, arā stomatitis. E nehenehe te reira rite hei mate motuhake, he tohu o tetahi mate ranei. Ko Ko te aha e mea faufaa ki te mohio he aha momo o tuwhenua he, he aha ratou ka karanga, he aha ia o ratou he āhuatanga motuhake me ngā pānga.

take

kia puta mariao tatarakihi mō ngā take tekau, ia o nei arata'i ki te kătahi o matū ke ki te tinana. I roto i te rongoā e huaina ratou whakaohooho. kia ratou ngā:

- paowa;

- microorganisms pathogenic (wheori, harore, huakita);

- rongoa;

- te tuwhene hē o huaora ranei;

- rahunga hormonal i roto i te tinana (pakeke, hapūtanga, i pire mana whanau).

- konutai lauryl pūkawa (i roto i roto i te dentifrice me te tikanga ā-waha, e tauturu te reira i te hanganga o nui lather).

Ētahi momo o wharanga meinga e stomatitis āhua rerekē-waha:

- pūkaha (motu, ngau, whana);

- waiariki (te nuinga i te kai wera rawa);

- matū (tomo i te mangai o matū paitini);

- komukumuku niho more.

He momo o stomatitis i roto i nei pāpaka inflammatory i runga i te pae, mucosa, arero, paeoro puta rite tetahi o nga tohu o mate o whekau - thyroid, wahi gastrointestinal, toto, ngakau me te toto oko, io, kopa tūhonohono. kia puta mariao tatarakihi i roto i te tūroro HIV-huaketo ki te pukupuku matepukupuku i roto i te mata, ihu, korokoro, mangai, kaki, i roto i tūroro e haere tahi i te maroketanga, anemia, ki te kai tōtika rawakore nei huru.

Na rawa, te take noa o te stomatitis he ta'etotonu akuaku niho, me te kōhao-waha, me te kino, ko ona hē, me te oversupply, ka iwi maha nga wa i te ra, taitai koutou niho ranei horoi i te raau taero waha e whakaiti i te secretion o huware.

Types stomatitis i roto i ngā tamariki

I runga anō i te take i runga ake, ka taea e tatou te mea e stomatitis i ngā pakeke , me te i roto i ngā tamariki kia te taua rite te etiology (hei tauira, viral, koiora, rongoā), me rerekē. I roto i ngā, i roto i ngā tamariki e kore e mucosal mumura i roto i te mangai i te kai paipa ranei i niho more hē hanga. Otiia e tika ana ki te meka e toia tamariki i roto i te mangai katoa - ngā pene, taonga tākaro, tūemi ētahi atu, puta mumura i roto i te mangai ake pinepine. Pāngia e whai ake nei stomatitis i roto i ngā tamariki:

- ngaukino;

- hopuhopu;

- pāwera;

- aphthous;

- t;

- vesicular;

- Candida;

- catarrhal;

- pellagrozny (i hē o te huaora PP);

- skorbutichesky (ki huaora C hē);

- herpetic.

Ko te whakarōpū o ngā momo o te piopio i roto i ngā pakeke

I roto i te iwi pakeke atu i te 18 tau o te mumura i roto i te mangai te nuinga puta tika ki te kore o te wātea i te mate. Hei tauira, e paowa ana ko tata hawhe o te tangata, me stomatitis kaipaipa whakawhanake anake i roto i te 1 i roto i o 100. Te tahi take noa o te mate i roto i ngā pakeke, ko ratou mahi mahi e pā ana ki ngā ahumahi mōrearea.

E ai ki ngā tatauranga hauora, kua pāngia iwi i runga i te tau o 18 tau atu pinepine enei momo o stomatitis:

- ngaukino;

- aphthous;

- hopuhopu;

- Vincent (necrotizing, waikeri);

- olotou;

- haurangi i konganuku tai taimaha (bismuth, mata, mēkuri);

- scorbutic (skorbuticheskomu rite);

- E ruia ana erythematous;

- radiation;

- nikotīni;

- hauora;

- ngaio.

Ko enei momo o stomatitis rite candidiasis, herpes, t, i roto i ngā pakeke e onge.

piopio

Mai i te ingoa taea e koe imi e ko te reira i te harore Candida. I roto i te iwi, kei te nui atu nuitia mohiotia te mate rite piopio, no te mea i tona tohumate matua - ma paninga i runga i te kiriuhi mucous i roto i te mangai, i runga i te arero, me ētahi wā i runga i te pae me te korokoro. Candidiasis, a ki reira te mate - te momo tino noa o te piopio i roto i ngā tamariki. E whakaatu ana Whakaahua te titiro o te mangai o nga kohungahunga i roto i pāpaka o te harore mucous Candida. I tua atu ki te tohu ma, tohu o piopio he:

- whero o te mucous;

- te mamae ka ngaungau, a tae noa ka korero;

- tamariki - āhua mai, kore ki te kai, manukanuka;

- ngā pakeke - Huria palatability, toto wahi pāngia ka tango i tohu;

- maroke me te tahunga i roto i te mangai.

Ka taea e Kids riro i pangia e te harore Candida i tamariki mate i roto i taonga tākaro i horoia, i te manawanui, i te kai whaea. Tino maha piopio puta i roto i neonates preterm. whiwhi ngā pakeke te mate rite mate huka rere, raruraru ki te wahi kūnatu, dysbiosis, HIV mate, syndrome o Sjögren, hapūtanga, paturopi, te kore o te akuaku. I roto i te whānui, ko te harore Candida hakari i roto i te mangai te wa katoa, engari haamata te tukumate ki faaite mai ano ki te hekenga i roto i te mate.

piopio Treatment i runga i te akuaku tino o te kōhao-waha, me hoki kohungahunga - ki atu kōmata maimoatanga tino, taonga tākaro, nipples o whaea. Haunga hauora, ngā maimoatanga o te mate i roto i ngā tamariki te rongoā antiseptics waha me āpiha antifungal, a i roto i ngā pakeke paturopi me rongoā mouthwash rongoā horoi.

Hopuhopu (viral) momo o stomatitis i roto i ngā tamariki, photo, maimoatanga

e kore e tenei rōpū piopio anake me tetahi mumura i roto i te kōhao-waha, meinga e kătahi o te tukumate mucosal. I roto i ngā, kawea wheori stomatitis viral tatou, mangai e kore e tika pirinoa. Ka taea e ratou pā tetahi okana, a ka puta stomatitis huaketo rite te pōauautanga o te mate whāriki. Ko te tino noa i roto i tenei rōpū - stomatitis herpetic. karanga te reira i te reira i te huaketo herpes. whiwhi tamariki i roto i te 100% o te wā i te reira i pakeke (ki Kihikihi, ka kapikapi nipples, koko koe i mua Rawe reira i roto i te waha o te tamaiti, a na i runga i). I te whenua, he kawe o te huaketo 9 i roto o te 10 iwi, na he mea ohie ki te whakaaro pehea maha e huaketo ratou e tamariki pakeke. Visual tohu o herpes mate e taea e i roto i te mangai e kore anake, engari ano hoki i runga i te mata. whai hoki nga tohu waho o te mate, engari HSV t (mātauranga Zayed) me stomatitis vesicular i roto i ngā tamariki momo. E whakaatu ana Photo aha te hunga ponana i hanga i roto i te rohe roto-nasal ka huaketo ki herpes. Ētahi atu tohu:

- ino o te hauora;

- pāmahana;

- whero me te tetahi raru o kiriuhi mucous i te mangai;

- ahua i runga i nga kiriuhi mucous, me te te pae, i te iti rawa i roto i te reo o te opupu inu-ki tonu i pakaru ki te hanga i erosions pāpaku.

He āhuatanga nui o te herpes - ngoto ano ki te tinana tangata, ko te kua reira e kore e puta i te reira, engari kia mea o reira ora ata, e kore e whakamatautau iho. I roto i enei take, kōrero e pā ana ki te akoranga ma'i o te mate, i hanga ite iho wa katoa fakamamafa'i koe, huaora hē, mate, injuries, maremare. Maimoatanga o puka whakapeka whakahaeretia gerpetichekogo stomatitis rite tohutanga me ngā fariiraa i taero antiinflammatory me analgesic, maimoatanga waha ki antiseptics, inu nui, te whakakorenga o tāoke. I roto i te puka ma'i o te mate te maimoatanga matua he ārai. takoto te reira i roto i te pakeke o te tinana, kai hua huaora-kei roto, i te mahinga o ia rā tika.

Okú e pāwera ki etahi kai me paturopi stomatitis koki, meinga he tāne i o microflora i te mangai. kawea maimoatanga i roto te rohe (tukinotia perleches antiseptics me keratoplasty). Ki te te take o te mate pāwera tāuta Zayed, he mea nui ki te whakakore i ngā hua Kāore i te kai, a ka ora te microflora i roto i te mangai.

stomatitis vesicular

e kore e He mōrearea ki ētahi atu, me te momo rawa hopuhopu o stomatitis i roto i ngā tamariki. Treatment kia i roto i enei take e aru i te noho wehe o te tamaiti mate. Hoki kore-ma'i ngā mate pāwera, me te vesicular tino pathogenic. meinga tenei mate e wheori Picornaviridae, e he nehenehe o te wā roa tino tohe i roto i te taiao. stomatitis Vesicular whiwhi mate atu pinepine tamariki, ahakoa kahore pakeke e mau akuaku, tutaki ia. tohu āhuatanga:

- he ohorere i runga i te ringa, waewae, mangai, ētahi wā i runga i te kikokiko me te papa;

- pāmahana;

- whakapairuaki, i ētahi wā ki te ruaki;

- kārangirangi, rohirohi;

- mate o hiahia;

- ponana oranga (āhuatanga ki te mate i roto i ngā pakeke);

- opupu me te whewhe kino.

kawea maimoatanga i roto i te tikanga e whai ake nei:

- te fariiraa i painkillers me antivirals;

- maimoatanga rongoā horoi o pāpaka i roto i te mangai;

- maimoatanga o pāpaka waho peita matomato;

- huaora.

He atu momo o te stomatitis meinga e huaketo. E whakaatu ana Whakaahua te titiro o te mate rewharewha-rite, i te mea kia marama ai te āhua o te rere rite catarrhal, aphthous, whewhe stomatitis whewhe-necrotic ranei. puta aronga o mumura i roto i tenei pōauautanga o rewharewha i te rangi, ngā pae, i roto o nga paparinga, i te iti rawa i roto i te reo, a kahore noa i roto i te puka whakapeka o te mate, engari ano hoki i roto i te wā whakaora, a tae noa i muri i te reira. Methods o te maimoatanga o te stomatitis rewharewha whakawhirinaki i runga i te puka i roto i i puta reira. Na, titau catarrhal therapy rohe me te aphthous me te maimoatanga o te aronga inflammatory me therapy whānui. Varicella i roto i ngā tamariki kia puta opupu kore anake te kiri, engari ano hoki i roto i kiriuhi mucous o te kōhao-waha.

piopio

Ko te ingoa kei te pā ana hoki ki te reo Kariki i roto i nei tuwhenua waha tangi āhua rite "sprue". Ko te take mo ratou ahua e taea e:

- wharanga o te mangai;

- mate o te tahi mau whekau, pērā i te wahi gastrointestinal;

- tohu;

- caries;

- mate kapia;

- huaora hē;

- whakapapa.

stomatitis Aphthous , i reira e rua ngā momo - whakapeka, puta i roto i te kătahi ki te tinana o te mate, me te ma'i faaite ano ina puta taumahatanga i roto i te tangata, heke ngenge te wātea i te mate. Heoi, i roto i te wā o te murunga, ko te reira pea anake te ahua o te stomatitis, e kore nei e kino ia. I roto i te tahi atu te wā, meinga tonu mumura o nga mucous mamae o rerekē kaha.

Ko te tohu matua o te nui tatarakihi ko te puku whero iti o te mucous, mamae ka aki i runga i tona arero. i muri te ra, i te iti rawa e rua i roto i tenei wahi i reira ko te nui, te repa i te pokapū. Huri noa ahi tona mucosa me tino mamae. Te kore tango aphthae taea ki te tupu i roto i te rahi me te whakaora i te tangata te mamae tino sino mehua.

kawea maimoatanga o te mate i roto i roto i ngā:

- tono waho o āpiha rongoā, me te anti-inflammatory (horoia pati);

- he kai e patua katia runga tuwhenua whakapeka, tote, kawa;

- i runga i te fariiraa whakaaturanga rongoā antipyretic, Pë, māngai antiallergic;

- te whakapakari i te pūnaha ārai mate.

E taunaki ana rongoā tuku iho moni waiopeope decoction o calendula, te Kamomere, houra otinga pekana me te hinu sprue Buckthorn lubricated whakatika hope ranei.

stomatitis pāmamae

O te akoranga, ko te mea nui ki te mohio me pehea ki te whakatau i te momo o te stomatitis. Otiia i roto i te take o ngā mātua ngaukino noa atu nui ki te kitea i roto i te take kua whakawhanakehia hoki e te reira. tino maha puta kōhungahunga whara i roto i te mangai, ka ngote maihao ki te kokotikore (me i roto i te tua, me te paru) whao, ahanoa ki koi tapa maru o nga ngutu paparinga ranei. He take ina puta rawa taitamariki pāpaka hypertrophic i roto i te mangai e ngote pacifiers roa rawa āhua rorirori o te kounga rawakore ranei. I roto i ngā tamariki pakeke, kia ara ake stomatitis pāmamae i malocclusion, ka niho ka ngaungau ranei korero piri ki te mata i roto o nga paparinga i kai wera rawa, na roto i te tamata i roto i te niho i runga i ngā tūemi kai-kore, me te matū.

Ko te pathogenesis o stomatitis pāmamae ko e whai ake: i roto i te mangai i reira he iti popoketanga (huamo, whero), ka tenei wahi tuku horo rawa mamae. kia tona pokapū whero i te paninga te repa ranei, e te nuinga o nga taha karapotia e te urutomo matia. Te kore maimoatanga, riro te horo he kuwaha tuwhera mō mano o microorganisms i reira i roto i te mangai o te tangata e tonu. Ka rite ki te hua, i reira e te papaka, a i roto i ētahi wā, tīmata kiko necrosis. tīmata kōhungahunga o kahore e tohu o stomatitis pāmamae kai, arahina te tūāhua, muri puta nui te kirika, a, i roto i ngā take kino, tohu o te haurangi.

Kei te tātātaha ngote nei iwi i runga i 18 tau ana maihao, ka unuhia i roto i tona mangai taonga inedible, engari ano hoki e taea kino nga kiriuhi mucous, hei tauira, ka mahi ana ngā tukanga hauora he niho.

I tua atu, tuwhenua ki te kopa a tawhio noa te urutomo matia, me te meinga atu momo o tuwhenua i roto i ngā pakeke. E whakaatu ana Whakaahua te titiro o te whiu i roto i te radiation stomatitis.

E kore e ki kia ngaro ki te tātaritanga, te whakahaere rangahau atu ki te aukati mate pērā i pakewakewa, kohi, stomatitis Vincent, te aroaro o keha venous.

Maimoatanga o te stomatitis pāmamae tīmata ki te whakakorenga o te take pāmamae. whakamana maimoatanga anō i roto i te raupapa e whai ake:

1.Antisepticheskaya maimoatanga (horoi decoction o otaota, "Chlorhexidine", he otinga o te houra tunutunu).

2.Nanesenie horo o tetahi o nga taka: "Iodinol", "Fukortsin", "Ingalipt".

3. tono o taero ki ngā pae ahi mō te kairīwhi mamae.

4. Ki te tika, whakatikatikaina niho me ngā rongoā e whakatairanga epithelization.

stomatitis ngaio

Ko nga mea katoa ahua o tuwhenua, kihai i matou whakaaro, i te reira e taea te pāngia i tetahi tau. E pā ana hoki tēnei ki te piopio - he mate o nga kohungahunga e e mate ana paari, a ki stomatitis hopuhopu, a mate pāwera, me te tatarakihi, ara leukemic (kitea i roto i te kanisā) me ki hauora. Ko reira e kua pā ana etahi momo o tuwhenua i roto i ngā pakeke ki te peculiarities o mahi. I roto i te tamariki e ratou, a ka ki te, i roto i ngā take onge. Ko te mumura o te mucous i roto i te mangai i roto i te wā o te paihana i ngā matū kino. Tenei tupu ki te mahi i te tangata i reira, kei hea he mea tino puehu, e whai ana ki te mahi ki tai o konganuku taimaha matū iraruke ranei. Ko te kupu, ka te mucous mēkuri stomatitis (te nuinga i runga i te pae) puta ähua grayish, a muri iho i te matenga e kore anake o te kikokiko i runga i nga pae, engari ano hoki i runga i te arero, me te mucosa buccal. A, no te reira te mea he mata stomatitis hyperemia kiriuhi mucous kaha, i runga i te pae puta wahi hina. A, no te puta bismuth stomatitis me te kāpia ähua anake i roto i tenei take ko reira he rohe puru-pango āhuatanga. I tua atu i enei tohu katoa, i roto i tūroro e whakaatu ana tohu o te haurangi - rohirohi, ānini, turaki te mahi o te wahi kūnatu. Hoki ngā pakeke e taea te pēnei te mate ki te stomatitis nikotīni. Kei maimoatanga o te excretion o matū kino. kawea analgesia whakarara tūroro, i horoia me te rongoā antiseptics mucosal, tuwhenua whakahau rongoā ki te āwhina i whakahokia kiko epithelial.