Whare wānanga Pākehā - kounga teitei o te mātauranga

ki waho Mātauranga e moemoea ki te tiki tangata katoa, no te mea e matau ana katoa pehea te utu i te reira i roto i Russia kore anake, engari te ao ano hoki. whare wānanga Pākehā hoatu taua matauranga, e tukua ki a koutou te mahi ki hea i roto i te ao i roto i te tetahi rohe. I muri e tango te ākonga e kore noa te mātauranga tika, engari ano hoki te whai wāhi ki te mahi ki tohunga ke i roto i to ratou mara whiriwhiri.

Ko te whare wānanga tino rongonui i roto i Europe

whare wānanga Pākehā hua mātauranga-kounga tiketike rawa, a kua kitea e ratou kainga tupu hītori taonga me ngā tikanga, e kua tono ētahi atu whare mātauranga huri noa i te ao. Ko te wahi tuatahi mo nga whakataunga katoa i homai ki te mātauranga i roto i te UK , a taua whare wānanga rite Cambridge, Oxford ko London College.

whakaahua poto enei kura, ka taea e tatou te mea e tuku reira he taumata teitei o te whakaako, no te mea kawea whakangungu i roto i te iwi i huri noa te ao, i riro he tokomaha o nei te Nobel i mara ngā o te pūtaiao.

Heoi, motu ke i whare wānanga i roto i te UK, i reira he ētahi atu e te hunga i roto i Switzerland, Germany, Spain, Itari ko Ateria. E tano ia tapao i te Swiss Federal Institute o Zurich Kura, University o Copenhagen, University o Vienna me te Ecole Polytechnique i France.

Ko te hītori o whare wānanga Pākehā

Mātauranga i roto i Europe i te taumata tiketike, whakawhetai ki tona hītori taonga. puta te whare wānanga tuatahi i roto i te rau tau 12. Kaiako i roto i a ratou nga kau pīsopé me tohunga tūmataiti i te mara o te kaupapa, ture Roma, me te rongoā. Ko te whare teitei kahore i taua wa takaro he taua wāhi nui, pera teitei kura Italian, tae atu i te ture Bologna, i whakatakotoria te turanga mo te whanaketanga o te mātauranga ngaio.

He maha ngā whakaaro e pā ana ki te hanganga o ngā whare wānanga. whakaaro te tangata e whakatuwheratia te whare wānanga Pākehā tuatahi i roto i te tau 859 i roto i Morocco (Karauinsky University). Otiia e kore e katoa ngā Morocco ki Europe, whakaaro reira ki te whenua Awherika, a ka mea ko e te whare wānanga tuatahi whakatuwheratia hauora i roto i Salerno (Itāria) kahore i muri atu i te rau tau 11. Ko reira te mea he whakaaro toru whakaaro e te ki hei te whare wānanga matamua o Paris, i mahi rite he "kura noa" a i wha aau: hauora, ture, toi, me te minita.

Ko nga akoranga katoa i roto i te reo Roma, i te ahua o kauwhau. Wā whakaritea tautohetohe ranei tautohetohe tūmatanui, te wahi i nga ahorangi i roto i te tūranga ārahi, me ētahi wā Scholarios (ngā ākonga).

Ko te whanaketanga o ngā whare wānanga Pākehā

Tuatapapa whakapono e nga torchbearers roto teitei whare mātauranga ko te University o Bologna, Oxford, Paris ko Salamanca. Ko ratou nga tauira pai, e whakaako ratou wahi a hua nga ākonga tino pūmanawa me geniuses heke mai.

Na, i roto i nga tau rerekē, puta Oxford i Lyuis Kerroll, Margaret Thatcher, Dzhon Tolkin, a ako i roto i Paris Honoré de Balzac, Tsvetaeva, Jean-Pol Sartr me ētahi atu.

Te faufaa hītori ko te kura Bologna o ture, e i roto i te rau tau 13 i whakaaro te wahi pai o te ako, te wahi i haere mai i te katoa i runga i Europe, a a Ahorangi Aco ki kauwhau i runga i te rohe, na ko reira he rota o e faaroo.

Māmālie i roto i nga pa rerekē ka anga ki te puta whare wānanga Pākehā, me i roto i 1500 i reira nga e pā ana ki 80, ahakoa ko rerekē te maha o ngā ākonga: wahi nga akonga e pā ana ki te mano, engari vahi i runga i toru mano.

He mea taea ki te mahi i tenei ra

E rave rahi o hono to'utangatá, e whakamahere ana ki te tiki i te mātauranga, miharo ranei e taea ki te ako i roto i Europe, ki te kore koe e utu i te rota o te moni, me te kore e whai "hononga" huri noa te ao.

Ka taea te whakahoki i tēnei pātai tapitapi ore: e tuwhera ki te katoa, kahore okotahi whare wānanga Pākehā. Ko te mahi i te tahi mau kura uaua no te mea o te whakaritenga tiketike mō te mātauranga taketake, me i roto i te tahi atu ko reira māmā, engari i reira e etahi tikanga e mea tia ia ravehia.

Tuatahi, ko te ahua rerekē i te Russian te mātauranga Pākehā me te e kore e mohio ki te Russian Tiwhikete o te Mātauranga Tuarua. Na, i mua i tomo koutou i te Tohu Paetahi Me ki te whakaoti i te akoranga i roto i pūtahi teitei i roto i Russia ranei akoranga whakangungu paetahi i te whare wānanga. Tuarua, e hiahia ana koe ki te mohio i te reo ke, me te pai o te whenua i roto i i whakaritea te whakangungu te. Tuatoru, he mea e tika ana ki te faaineine i te tuhinga, me te haere whakamātautau i runga i whakauru (aku paerewa e hoki ia whenua).