AEK-, 971. raiwhara huaki. Aunoa AEK-971

Ka rite ki te mea ratou i roto i te mātāpunenga hōia, Kovrov mīhini AEK-971 - ko te whanaketanga ZiD Kovrov arahina e S. I. Koksharova (e hāngai ana i runga i te pūnaha Konstantinov aunoa). Kia titiro a ki te mea te tikanga he patu, me he aha e ona opuaraa i roto i te mano hou o te ao.

Pehea ka anga te reira katoa

I roto i te waenganui-1982 i whakarewahia nga patu kaihoahoa whanaketanga kaha Soviet o tauira matatau o raiwhara aunoa kua i roto i te anga o te mahi whanaketanga i runga i te kaupapa "Te hanga i te mīhini, i te mea kotahi, me ngā wā i te hawhe runga ake i te whai huatanga o te AK-74." Kaituhi Ko tenei hōtaka: "Abakan". i wero te Engineers ki te whakapai ake i te tika o te pupuhi patu hou 5-10 wa i whakahaere ahi tonu, i roto i te tikanga ki te whakapai ake i tika, ara i roto i taitamariki, hoia ngawari. Te whakawhanake patu i ki riro i te mau huru maitatai whawhai katoa o te pūnaha shooting o mua. matua e pā ana tenei ki te tika, te kaha ki te whakatakotoria whakaurunga hōia-hangarau motu katoa, kia rite ki te pai kia rite ki te taea o ki he ngaahi kouna wāhanga wa-tonu: pohu, bayonet-maripi, pūrere whatu, a na i runga i. I tae tenei whakataetae i nga kaihoahoa ārahi katoa, me gunsmiths USSR. I roto i te 1984, i tukuna te kaupapa kotahi tekau ma rua Komihana ki patu aunoa. hipoki E toru ngā tauira i roto i te wāhanga tuatahi o te whakataetae, kia rite ki te whakamātau i tae noa taahiraa iwa whanaketanga. I roto ia ratou ko te cinder mīhini-Koksharova AEK-971 (5.45 mm) he aunoatanga hoahoa taurite me i hanga e te kaupapa unstressed.

He aha te mea auaha?

Mafamafatatau Aunoa - ko te āhuatanga matua o te hoahoa o tenei mihini tenei. hangaia tēnei kaupapa te rite ki te AK-107 me AK-108 i runga i te pūtake o te pūkaha hau. I roto i tenei pūnaha, he atu kōkeke hau e pā ana ki protivomassoy tona kaupapa matua synchronously, neke te kawe tutaki engari ritenga (i.e., neke te reira ki te matua). Reira puta ngātere utu e puta ana i roto i te nekehanga o te tikanga marumaru, a ka fepulopulasi i roto i te tūranga mua, a muri. Ka rite ki te hua o tenei kaupapa puhipuhi aunoa ina e kore e tākiri te rārangi. A whakawhetai ki a ia AEK-, 971 te fakafõtunga rua ki runga ake i AKMi AK-74.

Paraire wahia-compensator

He āhuatanga motuhake o te tauira tuatahi AEK-971 - ko te rerekē tenei paraire wahia-compensator. Ko te pūtake o tona hoahoa takoto he ariā faufaa hou o te pupuhi o te tūranga pūmau, me te iu o te pere. A, no te taea te heke whakahaere i pakū ahi-aunoa i te tūranga e tu ana, me te turi i roto i te akoranga o te whakatuwheratanga i te compensator mā te hua motuhake, kei nei i runga i te taha ki maui o te pouaka. A ka pupuhi mai i te tūranga pūmau ki te mutu, aua, he reira taea ki te whakapiki ake i a ratou. Ko te whakaaro o te huri i te diameter o te rua mō ngā haurehu paura putanga i te canceller wahia paraire rawa tahi ki te tautika taea aunoatanga ki te whakatutuki i tētahi taumata ara nui o te pūnaha stabilization i te whakahaere o te ahi aunoa.

Whakaahuatanga o te mīhini

powered New Machine AEK-, 971 te i te makasini kariri paerewa AK-74 te kaha o 30 nga wahi. Maukati brainstem hongere e hanga tahuri te tutaki. ngoto take kotuinga ki te taha ki maui o te kaiwhiwhi. Kua otinga hoahoa Interesting kua whakaarohia hoki te kaiwhakamaori kara-wiki. whakarewahia e ia i runga i ngā taha e rua o te kaiwhiwhi. Heoi, e kore e te pouaka taki kei i runga i te ringa maui mahi Fuse, e ahua whakaiti tona kaha. Ko te keu tikanga AEK-971 mīhini taea te whakahaere aunoa, rama kotahi, me te pakū whakaritea (e rua ngā matā). Ko tenei i roto i kore mehua iti ki te whakapiki ake i te tōtika o te patu i te tere o te pupuhi 1500 rauna ia meneti.

ao hou, o te mīhini

I muri, tino raweketia te hoahoa mīhini. Na, whakakapia paraire wahia-compensator e te paerewa o te AK-74, i te hua i roto i te whakaiti nui i roto i te tere o te ahi. hanga te reke te tamau, a kia puta ke te pouaka tino. Ake hua shooting aunoa whakakitea te ahi tonu, 20 ōrau mahi pai o auau AK-74. Heoi, tuku AEK-, 971 te tika pere tuarua i roto i te whakahaere o te ahi aunoa tona whakataetae - mīhini Nikonov, ahakoa nui ia i runga i tenei tawhā ka pupuhi pakū roa. Ko te kupu, ko te hua o te whakataetae kua whāngai Nikonov aunoa, nei i whakaritea rite te AN-91.

mīhini kōrero New

E kore kua te aamu o AEK-971 mutu. I roto i te mutunga o 90-doma o te Tāhuhu o te Paruru ki haamana'o te whanaketanga o patu ki te pūnaha aunoa taurite i mahi Kovrov kaihoahoa. Kua oti kotahi ano Machine ao hōu, kua i roto i te rārangi ki te whakaritenga hou. Ka rite ki te hua, i hanga te taha maui o te taiapa kaiwhiwhi ao, e taea te piri me nga mea katoa o hira te po. rahua te reira ki whakapumautia i roto i te reke tawhito whakakapi e te whakarewa hou, ki raro, ki te taha ki matau. whakatinana hoki i te tikanga o te pupuhi whakaritea ocheredyamiv toru matā. I muri i taua i hoatu te mīhini ki production. whakaputaina ēnei raiwhara huaki i roto i wā iti. Ko ratou i roto i ngā tari mahi, whakaaro motuhake Interior Tāhuhu me ētahi atu pokapū haumarutanga. I te tau 2006, i te mīhini-Hanga Plant Kovrov rawa mutu hanga o ngā hua hōia. Na reira, whakawhiti hanga katoa i ki whakatokia ratou. Degtyareva (ZiD).

Apatoko

ngā o nga wahi me taputapu e whai ake nei New Machine Degtyareva AEK-971:

• te oko ki te kaiwhiwhi, me te uhi o te kaiwhiwhi;
• kuwaha me te anga te kuwaha;
• hariata me te balancer;
• hoki tikanga;
• whakangungu rakau haumaru;
• Keu whirihora rite he wae motuhake;
• ārahi rocker;
• ahi translator;
• handguard me te kikowhiti;
• whakamokatia wahia-compensator;
• toa me te bayonet.

raiwhara huaki o te ao

Ko te ingoa "pū huaki" haere i te English «huaki pū». I roto i Russian ki te mea "mīhini", engari ko te kotahi te faufaa. I teie mahana, tenei momo o ringa iti ko te takitahi hoki wae hoia. raiwhara huaki Modern ko te ërä 5.45 mm o ki 7,62 mm. Ko te kaha o te toa, ko te 30 rauna atu ranei. raiwhara aunoa e taea o te pupuhi i roto i te aratau aunoa, matā kotahi me popoto. Ko te whānuitanga whai hua ko te 600 m. Ko te auau mahi whai hua o te patu aunoa hou ki runga ki te 400 rauna ia meneti (pakū). Tata katoa o nga patu i roto i tenei piha haapiiraa e te kaha ki te Maunga apatoko: pēneti, po, mātanga whatu collimator ranei, launchers pohu me ētahi atu mea. E wātea ana i roto i te tata 30 whenua huri noa i te ao raiwhara teie mahana huaki, kopikopiko i ārahi (Russia, USA, Tiamana, France, Ingarangi) me whakamutu ki te whenua Tuatoru Ao pera-ka karanga (Iran, Taiwan, Korea, me te pera i runga i. D.).

mutunga

i whakawhanakehia e rua whakarerekētanga i runga i te pūtake o AEK-971 raiwhara. Ko te tuatahi o ratou - ko te AEK-972. tuaruatia e ia te turanga, ko te ërä anake i puta ke - 5,56 x 45 mm (NATO kariri), e kore e etahi i te rerekētanga hanganga taua. Whakarereke Tuarua - tenei AEK-973. whakawhanakehia tēnei tauira i raro i te kaiwhakaruruhau Soviet 7,62 x 39 mm. Ki te whakamahia i tēnei mīhini te ki te hoko taonga i te AK-47, te kore he reira ōrite ki te turanga.