Anatoly Lukyanov - te heamana whakamutunga o te Hupirimi Soviet o te USSR

Anatoly Lukyanov - kāinga (Soviet) kaupapa here. heamana o mua o te Hupirimi Soviet o te USSR. Ko tētahi o te whakawakia i roto i te take o te tukipoto. I puritia e ia mo tata te tau i runga i utu o tukipoto d'Etat.

kaupapa here Haurongo

whanau Anatoly Lukyanov i roto i Smolensk i 1930. mate tona papa i te mua. Ko ia 13 tau tau haere ki te mahi i te tipu korero i roto i te waenganui o te nui Patriotic War.

kihai i tenei ārai ako Lukyanov pai, i roto i te tau 1948, puta ia i te kura nui ki te mētara koura. Mai i Smolensk ki te whakapaipai, haere ana ia hei rohipehe tuhi. Kua whakaputaina e ia i roto i ngā nūpepa o te rohe, me te i te arotake pai o tona teina, te kaituhi o "Vasiliya Terkina" Aleksandra Tvardovskogo.

I roto i te 1953, e tango rōia Anatoly Lukyanov makehe i MSU, kei te haere ki te paetahi kura.

Te mahi i roto i te tari ture o te Kaunihera o Minita o te USSR. ka whakahaua te whakaaro tuatahi i roto i Hungary me ka Poland. I roto i te 1976, uru ia i roto i te whanaketanga o te hou Ture o te USSR.

I muri i te whakatamarikitanga o tenei tuhinga tūmatanui nui ko wāhanga o te Uepu o te Hupirimi Soviet o te USSR.

I te tau 1979 ka e ia he tākuta o te Rünanga Whakamana. i oti rawa tona otr i ki rangahau i roto i te mara o te ture tūmatanui. I te tau 1984 ka e ia he kawana o te Hupirimi Soviet o te rohe Smolensk.

Whai wāhi i roto i te mahi o te Komiti Emergency

I roto i ana tohinoa tohe Lukyanov Anatoliy Ivanovich e kihai i whakaaro ia e tika ana ki te whakauru i te āhua o te whawhati tata. Ko te tonu ka mea ia tenei Maehe 18 tetahi o nga kau taki o te Soviet Union Valentin Pavlov, ko wai i reira pirimia.

E rua ra i muri mai, tutaki Rutskoi, Khasbulatov me Hira ki Lukyanov i te Kremlin. ka ui ratou he mutunga ki te mahi o te tukipoto, kia hoki ki Moscow, Mikhail Gorbachev. I roto i tenei take, e kore e whakahuatia ultimatums. Na reira faaoti Anatoly Lukyanov e kore ratou e hiahia ki te whakahōhā i te āhuatanga.

Ana hoa i runga i te tuhipoka tukipoto: Lukyanov tīmatanga mahi tū ngohengohe rawa, no te na nui okioki i runga i te Kaunihera Hupirimi.

Ko te tūranga o te Komiti Emergency

State Komiti i runga i te State o Emergency, e faifai ka Lukyanov Anatoly, i whakaritea ki te whakaora i te reira i tiango o te Soviet Union.

roa ia wha ra. i kaha ngā mema o te Komiti Emergency whakahe whakahounga o Gorbachev, rite pai rite te hanganga o nga Kihi, e tuatahi whakaritea ki te tomo wahi anake o nga lepupilika Soviet mua.

ārahitanga RSFSR, ahu e te peresideni Boris Yeltsin i pai ki te whakarongo ki nga tikanga o te tukipoto, e whakaatu ana e ratou mahi e tika ke ki te kaupapa ture. arahina ngā mahi o te tukipoto i ki te tukipoto August.

Kua i te mutunga i te raumati o te komiti i rewa. te hunga katoa e whai wāhi i roto i tona mahi, a ngä nga kau taki tukipoto, i mauheretia.

Ko te hopu o te ngā mema o te Komiti Emergency

Tuatahi hopukina kaitōrangapū e arahina te tahuritanga. Te reira i Janaev, Baklanov, Kryuchkov, Pavlov, Pugo, Starodubtsev, Tizyakov ko Yazov. i tangohia Lukyanov Anatoly ki tiakina tetahi o te whakamutunga.

Politician whakapono ia e ko tona hopu tika ki te meka i wehi Mikhail Gorbachev me Boris Yeltsin e i te Congress o mua a te tangata e pōtitia ia ki te kau taki kia haere mai ki noa iho te mea o te angitu o te manapori.

August 29 tukuna he tikanga mo te hopu o Lukyanov me kawe mai ia ki te kawenga taihara mo te tahuritanga ngana. Neke atu i te tau pau ia i roto i te pokapū herehere tāone.

Utu me te whakawāteatanga

Anatoly Lukyanov, nei haurongo kua kua tata e pā ana ki te Soviet Union, i whakatupato tuatahi ki te he i. Na, kua puta ke te kupu ki te tamata ki te hopu te mana, me te tūkino o te kaha.

Whakaaturanga i roto i te take i pai ki te hoatu i te tahuritanga Lukyanov. Ko te tërä o tenei kōrero ko te kotahi hari mo te katoa wāhi. I te mutunga o te 1992, te hunga katoa hopukina tukua i runga i recognizance kore ki te waiho. A i roto i te Hui-tanguru 1994 kauwhautia te State Duma he murunga mo te hunga katoa wāhi i roto i te tahuritanga.

i muri i tona tukunga,

Kia kore utu, i roto i te 1993. riro Lukyanov te pōtitanga ki te State Duma riro te mana kōkiri i te rohe Smolensk. Ia ka rua anō-pōtitia ki te pāremata e hānga ana.

Lukyanov - kaituhi o runga 350 pepa pūtaiao. oti rawa te nuinga o ratou e ki te ture ture, me te ariā ture. I roto i te 2010 whakaputaina e ia he pukapuka e pā ana ki tona ake kite o nga ngā o aua ra i huaina "August 91 th. Ko reira te he mona?"

Heoi, kihai i waiho e ia i tona marama taitamariki ki rotarota. Kohinga o rotarota tā i raro i pseudonyms Anatoliy Osenev me te Dnieper.

Tana wahine Lyudmila Lukyanova - kaikoiora, PhD. Mahi i te Tari o Ture ture o te kura Higher o Economics.

Mai tamarikitanga, rawe ki Backpacking ia, rite ki ona ake tauākī i hanga hoa ki Lvom Gumilevym, nei tutaki ia roto i te mutunga o nga 60raa '. Lukyanov awhinatia ia rite te rōia i roto i te tukanga o te kainga Anny Ahmatovoy. Ko tōna pūranga Gumilyov hiahia ki te tuku i roto i te Whare Pushkin.

takaro ia he wāhi nui i roto i te whanaketanga o tana Māori Smolensk rohe Anatoliy Ivanovich Lukyanov. Biography, tohu riro e ia, whakaatu ki tenei. mau Lukyanov te taitara o te tangata hōnore o te hero-pa o Smolensk. I whakawhiwhia e ia te Order o "Oketopa Revolution", "Whero Kara o Reipa", te mētara "o te Komiti Central o te Pāti Communist."

He te mana o te Lawyer Honoured o Russia.

Kei te pai te mohiotia te reira i manarūtanga onge Lukyanov. kohikohi ia he körero, tuhi reo o kaitito me ētahi atu tuakiri rongonui. I roto i te 2006 whakaputaina e ia ara i te putanga motuhake o "100 kaitito o te rau tau XX. Ko te rotarota i mahi o te kaituhi", whakarato tuhi ake kōrero.

Na Lukyanov 86 tau me ora i roto i Moscow.