Aperama Room: haurongo me filmography

Ko he kaiwhakahaere pūmanawa, whwhi me te anaanatae. tamata tonu ia ki te whakaatu i te mata tata-ake, whakakitea te mau mana'o tangata, te tau'a ore, te kupu, te ahuareka cinematic tino maia me te rerekē. hanga Aperama Room kiriata i i arotahi te aro i runga i te takitahi, tona raruraru me te ngaro ngaro. I te wa ano kei te titiro tonu te kaiwhakahaere mō ngā rongoā hou me ngā puka i roto i te kiriata, e ngana ana ki te whakawhānui i te rohe o te toi puāwaitanga. Aperama Romm kaiwhakaari ngaio whakaritea ki te ariki toi mua, he tetahi mīhini, hangaia ki te koiora hou ...

Neke atu i te nga tau i waiho tona mahi mo nga pa e toru aroha, me te aroha ki a ia: Vilna, Saratov ko Moscow. I roto i tetahi o tona tamarikitanga, i roto i te tahi atu ka mau e ia ona hikoinga tuatahi i roto i te toi, me i roto i te toru o hanga ana kiriata pai. Otiia ka rongonui kore anake rite te kaiwhakahaere, ko ano hoki ia he kaituhi pūmanawa Aperama Romm. He aha ko tona mahi, me te aha kiriata kawea ia āhukahuka motu? Whakaaroa tenei pātai i roto i te taipitopito atu.

Tamariki me te tamarikitanga

Aperama Matveevich Room - he tangata whenua o te pa Baltic o Vilnius. I whanau ia i runga i Pipiri 28, 1894.

taonga nui ana matua, na hiahia ki hei te uri o te mātauranga tika. Kei te ako te tamaiti i roto i te kura nui, a muri kura mai i mua'inisititiutí psycho-neurological. I muri i te tau torutoru i roto i te whenua ka tīmata te whawhai metarahi, a ka tango te tangata taitama he wahi tika i roto i reira.

Ko te timatanga o tona mahi auaha

I te mutunga o nga tau e tekau o te rau tau whakamutunga, ko Aperama Room i roto i Saratov. Here, i runga i te atamira o Theatre o Miniatures whakatuwheratia, e ia te tuatahi e tona mahi. ka tango te reira i te moka rawa o te wā, a ka hanga te iwi taitamariki i huaina ratou ake whare o Melpomene "Pigeon". Heoi, i tona brainchild muri katia, te kitenga i roto i te āhuatanga mahi Rooma o te bourgeoisie iti, me te provincialism bourgeois. Otiia tonu te tangata taitama, i ako i te hauora i University Saratov, tona mahi auaha, te tuatahi i rite te kaiako i te Tari rohe o Toi, a muri rite Rector o te kāwanatanga teitei awheawhe whare tapere. Well, hiahia nga tamariki aratohu me whare Demonstration ki te hoatu a Aperama i runga i o ratou mahi atamira, a koa i te tangata taitamariki.

Kia ia A. V. Lunacharsky i roto i tona noho i roto i te pa i runga i te Täingäwai ka kite ia i te whare tapere, a ko tetahi tangata taitamariki rawa pai ki a ratou. Commissar o te Mātauranga fakafo'ituitui korero ki te kaiwhakahaere tauhou, a tohe i haere a Aperama Room ki te whakapaipai, i reira e taea ki te tino whanake ratou mau taleni e ia.

I roto i te 1923, mai te tangata taitamariki ki Moscow.

Career i roto i te pane

Tuatahi, kua riro te reira rite te kaiwhakahaere i roto i te whare tapere o te revolution, a ka meinga e ia te pūkenga i te Higher ngä kura o te Komiti Executive Central. Āta faaara Rooma moni i roto i te pikitia. Maoro, tamata te tangata i mau i ana ringa i te mahi hou.

Ko te mahi tuatahi i runga i te huinga

Kia mōhio e, mahi hoki Aperama Room, filmography e kua neke atu i te rua mahi tatini i roto i te kiriata i runga i peita, shooting kore i nei i i kawea ki te mutunga.

I roto i nga tau whakamutunga o tona mahi tamata ia ki tahuri ki te waiata.

Tona mahi tuatahi - te pukuhohe "E rongoa nei i te Moonshine ake" (1924). I roto i te pokapū kōmeke o te wahi - he pia tiaa, ko wai i taea ki te ringa i runga i ki te pirihimana te tino noa whaiaro racers-. Heoi, kei te tupu tenei katoa, he mea moemoea i roto i. Kia aroha mai, e kore i tenei maestro peita ora ki te ra nei. Na ka aru ia he kiriata poto "aha e" pokatata, "Guess tenei pātai" (1924). Na tenei mahi, i roto i nei mahi a Aperama Room rite te kaiwhakahaere me te screenwriter, kihai i tiaki. hoki noho kāore te wahi.

I te tau 1926, ka timata te maestro pihinga te kiriata āhuatanga "Te Bay o te mate." Heoi, ko te hītori o te mau ohipa i wherahia i runga i te kaipuke "Te Swan" i roto i te Pakanga Civil, kihai i meinga whakautu tākare i fakaangá. e kore ahau e rite ki te kiriata, me rangatira Soviet, e ua e tamata te kaituhi ki te whakakitea kaupapa matatini rawa.

Ko te angitu tuatahi

Rongonui i muri Abramu Matveevichu "Bed me Sofa" rīpene tuku (1927). I roto i te reira, hoatu ana e ia ki te mua o te tangata, me ana mana'o. Ko te kōrero o te tapatoru aroha rawa hiamo pūtirotiro Soviet ngawari. Aperama Room, kua meinga Talafungani o pikitia Soviet nei kiriata, te tino mārama faaite pehea e taea he wahine mana'o mo nga tangata e rua i te wa kotahi, ki nga tangata, e he ana hoki hoa ki ia atu. Otiia i roto i te whakamutunga pikitia o te wahine mahue e rua. Heoi, kihai i nga mana faaite te ngākau o mataitai, te kimi i te pikitia tawhiti i te talena pāpori o whakaaro.

I roto i te mutunga o o te 20 Aperama Room, nei biography, tino tika whakaaro motuhake, e tetahi atu pikitia, hano ki te tikanga Soviet. Ko tenei he "maka, e kore nei e hoki mai" (1929). I roto i tenei maestro kiriata kumea aro o te pūtirotiro ki te meka i roto i ngā āhuatanga o te taratahi i te hapori, he tangata e taea ki te kia fanau he.

whakama

I muri i te tuku o kiriata āhuatanga "Bed me Sofa" me "tau'aparau E kore e hoki mai," me te pakipūmeka "kōruarua", he kōrero e pā ana ki te ora o Pākehā Hurai, e kore e te kāwanatanga tino ka mau ake ringa ki Rooma.

Ka rite ki te hua, te kaiwhakahaere i "peia" i Moscou ki te whakapaipai Ukrainian.

Hopa i roto i Kiev

Tenei kua kite i maestro te mahi i te studio "Ukrainfilm". I maoro Aperama Room, he whakaahua auau te o nei whakaputaina i roto i te press Soviet, timata pihinga te kiriata "tamaiti Nohoture" (1935). haere mai tenei whakaari taumauri-whaiāipo e pā ana ki te aroha ki te taonga o te pikitia Soviet. I tuhituhia te hōtuhi Yuri Olesha.

kōrero aroha taumauri

I roto i te kiriata, i reira he kahore rohe wa mārama: fakataha whakarara "mate" toa o te wā kua pahemo: kaieneene Fodor Tsitronov, Dr. Stepanov me ngā māngai o te whakatupuranga hou, ko tona tinana i tāpae rite te kaipara Kariki. I te wa ano e tamata ratou ki kia tino tika, e rua tino ei te varua, tino mātakitaki nga ture o te waehere o te honore, e hāngai ana nei i runga i te pakeke o te wairua, mana'o, te manawanui, whaiaro mana-.

Heoi, i roto i te kiriata i reira ko te huinga rerekē o ture, arahina nei e te taitamariki kotiro. Ko tōna tikanga matua ko: "Ki te kaha hiahia te tahi mea whaiaro-ore, noa'tu te aha te tahi mea. e kore e pehi i to ratou ponana. "

hanga te pikitia kei te i roto i te puka o te whakataetae mau tonu, ki te pakanga tonu mo te tika hei tino tika. Here e kore e moni tākaro i te tūranga, i reira he kahore ōritenga pāpori, ka mahi nga mea katoa i roto i te tikanga ki te hanga i te iwi hou. Ko taa'eraa Ko te meka e he e taea ki te hanga ōritetanga, ara i roto i te taiao pai. Ko taea ki te kawe i roto i tetahi ahua o whakatairanga, hoatu katoa o hanga, engari he rite tahi ki te poipoi e kore, noa'tu te pakeke tamata koe i te reira e rua iwi.

He he "tamaiti Nohoture" me te raina aroha. Ano whakahaua e whakaara ake a Aperama Room te take whakatapatahitia mana'o ngawari. Kua takoha nga toa ki te hanga i te whiriwhiri, ahakoa te meka e, i te wāhi morare o te tirohanga, kei te uaua reira. Ko te kupu, ko te maestro mārama faaite - ko te wahi ki te hei, ara i roto i te hapori tino, te aroha, whaiāipo.

Kua tahuri te kiriata taumauri me whakaari: reira kihai i taea te wa roa mai ki te ingoa ake. Tuatahi whakaarohia "poroāwhio kaipanga", ka "Magic Komsomolets", engari ka puta ke ki "tamaiti Mārō". A i roto i te 1936, kua rāhuitia te censors whakaatu tenei pikitia taumauri i runga i te mata nui, te whakamārama i te reira i te meka e ko te tumu parau o te pikitia i tawhiti i te mooni, me tona ariā, me te kore e matau ki te. Kua takoto te kiriata i runga i te papa a tae noa te waenganui-Heoi, a ka timata te reira ki te whakaatu i te minenga papatipu. Me kï reira e te take i whakaara i roto i te kiriata "tamaiti Nohoture", me tenei ra e hāngai ana.

whati auaha

Noatia, i muri i te tauhohenga te mana 'ki te peita "tamaiti Nohoture" maestro taea kore mau ki te titiro i taua rite te faaino o tona mahi. kore ia hanga kiriata, arotahi anake i runga i te whakaako.

Otiia i muri i te ia mohio ia e tona karangatanga pono - te arata'i nei.

hau tuarua

I te tau 1940 tae mai a Aperama ki te mahi i te "Mosfilm", ki te hanga ano i te kiriata. Tenei wa e ia te peita, e ahuareka censors. Kua whakaaetia te reira mo te mātakitaki i te rïpene e whai ake nei: "Ko te tau matua hoia 5" (1939), "whakaekenga" (1944), "I roto i nga maunga o Yugoslavia" (1946).

atamira Late o auahatanga

I te tau 1956 ka tahuri Rohm ki te kaupapa o te kawenga o kaiwhakaako, i roto i tetahi utu kia whakaora ora. Ka rite ki te hua, i reira ko tetahi kiriata "patu ano toku ngakau ...." I roto i te maestro 60 whakahaua te pikitia e hāngai ana i runga i nga mahi o waiata Russian. I roto i ngā, e korero tatou e pā ana ki te kiriata "Garnet Komore" (rite ki Kuprin, 1964), "Flowers Late" (e Chekhov, 1969).

Ētahi atu tūranga

ko Aperama kore noa te kaihanga o te kiriata, engari ano hoki te kaiwhakahaere toi o taua kiriata rite "te tau take 306" (1956), "I runga i nga wahi kua ururuatia o te rangatira" (1957). I roto i te kiriata "Kiss o Meri Pickford" tamata ia tona ringa hei kaiwhakaari.

Whai wāhi ki te toi

Te feaa, ko Rohm te kaituhi o te au hou i roto i te pikitia. e karanga i te karaipi kiriata hou tona kāhua o Kōnei-talena, e hāngai ana nei i runga i te kukū o te aro ki te taiao, te kaitoi kēmu ki te mea, te aronga i runga i te ao i roto o te tangata.

Kimihia he wāhi i roto i te toi awhinatia mahi ia kaimātai hinengaro B. spondylitis me tātaritanga o mātai hinengaro o Freud, te mahi i runga i te atamira, mahi rongoā i runga i te pūtake ngaio.

i waho i te tikanga

I reira he hari i waho te tikanga Aperama Room? Kua āta whakawhanakehia kaiwhakahaere ora Whaiaro. Ko te whai hoa ki te attrice ia Olga Zhizneva, i muri mai i kiriata i roto i tata nga peita. Tenei he tamariki noa i Aperama i kore.

mate Maestro Hōngongoi 26, 1976 i roto i Moscow. Tanumia i te Vvedensky (Tiamana) urupā, i muri ki tana wahine.