Ate nui ake: tohu maimoatanga me nga take, te ārai

Ko tētahi o nga maumaui tino nui o te mahi o te kaiao tangata ko hepatomegaly. Ranei, i roto i ngā faingofua, whakarahi o te ate. ka tohu me te maimoatanga o tenei āhuatanga, me te te take, me te ārai kia kōrero i roto i tenei tuhinga.

hepatomegaly momo

Tīmata, pea, ko te whakamārama iti, engari tino nui. e kore te mea he mate Hepatomegaly i roto ano. Ko, he ate rahi, tohu me te maimoatanga o e whakaahuatia i raro nei, ko reira ano hoki te ahua o te tohumate e taea tohu he maha o rerekē mate.

karanga tākuta Hepatomegaly tenei huru te ate, ka nui haere tana rahi kikokiko i roto i rerekē nekehanga. Ki te mahi te mata o raro o te tinana kia rite ki tetahi henimita, he reira e tika ana ki te kōrero e pā ana ki te tohu iti o te ine, ki te te e rua - he āhua, me te mea e toru neke atu rānei - o whakapuaki.

Ka rite ki mohiotia te, te hanganga o te ate tā wehewehe i te reira ki mahue, me te tika wahi. Na, e taea māuiuitanga pā rānei kotahi ranei te wahi tuarua. Ka rite ki te tikanga whānui, me tupu te reira. Nuinga o ngā wā pāngia i roto i te hua i roto i te taupa matau o te ate, ahakoa etahi hiranga motuhake kua reira. A ka taea e ia me te tahi atu ahua o te localization tohu rite te taua mate. Heoi, i ētahi wā tonu ko, e he hua i roto i te taupa maui o te ate tohu raruraru ki te repe taiaki, i te mea tata tika pātata ki tenei tinana i runga i te maui. Ki te ahi te repe kei te tino me e pancreatitis he puka tino nui, e kore e taea te ate akakoromaki i te whakakorenga o tāoke. kohikohi ratou i roto i reira, ka meinga he hua.

He ko tetahi momo o te āhuatanga. Ko te mea utu titiro wehe.

whakarahi E ruia ana o te ate - he aha te mea te reira?

āhuatanga tēnei māuiuitanga e te pakoko haere o te kiko glandular me ate ururua hoki fibrotic. e kore he localization pū o te āhuatanga. Taupa o te ate, arā, o hepatocytes, kua hauā i roto i ngā wāhi rerekē, me te huri i to ratou rahi. Ka rite ki te hua, i whakawhitia e te uaua, riro matia me āmai te tinana.

He tino kino taua ine. Te ate āta mutu ki te akakoromaki i to ratou āhuatanga, me te moe te tinana i te tāoke e taea arahi ki tona matenga. Na te mea oto - he tina heke te tukanga. Tona tūturu puhoi, a ka anake - me uaua nui.

Nuinga o ngā wā, i te māuiuitanga ko te putanga o te kakā waipiro, maumaui nui o ngā tukanga pūkoro tinana, me te ngako e hōloa.

Ko, o te akoranga, faufaa ki te whakapiki ake i te tinana mata ko e kore anake te take whakarārangitia.

Ko te take o te ate whakarahi

Taupa o te ate (ranei tetahi o ratou) Ka taea e tupu e tika ana ki ine me ētahi atu mate e taea te wehea ki ngā rōpū e toru.

Ko te tuatahi o enei ko te tini o nga mate ate, pērā i: kakā o ngā momo katoa (tae atu ki te waipiro), mate hydatid, kohi, cysts ate me pukupuku, mate o nga uaua, kino autoimmune o ngā pūtau ate, me ētahi atu

Ko te rōpū tuarua ngā disorders ai ngā tukanga pūkoro tinana o te kaiao (te mate rokiroki pera-ka karanga). I roto ia ratou, mo te tauira, steatosis (i roto i te iwi ki te taimaha i te taikaha), amyloidosis, hemochromatosis.

A i te toru o nga rōpū - mate Cardiovascular: fibrillation Atrial (āhua pūmau), kore ngakau, ngakau hypertensive, rerekē mate Etymology ngakau, manawa, puta rite ki te hua o whakaeke ngakau, atherosclerosis, angina pectoris, me ētahi atu. Ko te hononga o Cardiovascular mate me te ate raruraru kia i titiro tuatahi mea ke. Otiia i roto i te meka, he arorau katoa: kua raru te tohanga toto, ārahi ki te popoketanga venous i roto i te ate. Ka rite ki te hua, te āmai tinana me taui ona taha i roto i te ara nui.

Mō tohu

Ki te mau te takeo taua, pera i te whakarahi o te ate, tohu me te maimoatanga kia whakaaro i roto i te tirohanga tino nui, mai te mea te reira maha te ine o te tino riri ki te ora.

I roto i te wā e nui te wahi i nga āhuatanga e hiahiatia ana paku anake (i 1-2 cm), kia te tūkino i ratou tino kahore mahi. A hanga ana e ia te āhuatanga kino, no te mea ki te atamira atu matatau o te āwhina whakarato nui atu uaua.

Na e hiahia ana koe ki te kia rite anga ki a ia, a i te iti o amuamu kōrero ki te tākuta. He tohu kia nui haere ai te ate rohirohi me te ngoikore, pouri i roto i te kopu i muri i kai, whakapairuaki, mate taimaha tere, tokopā, manawa kino ma'i, edema, hikaka, ngā (masterbatches tae) toto, korere me te kōroke. Mō kakā tohu kiri pungapunga, me cirrhosis - he hua i roto i te puku me te mamae i roto i reira, sleepiness awatea, me te ohoroa i te po, mate o makawe, te toto pae, mahara waimaero.

Ko te hua i roto i ngā tamariki ate

Ki te hua i roto i te mata ate, aue, e kore ngā pakeke, engari ano hoki tamariki anake. I roto i te take tino auau mō tenei āhuatanga meapango - kohi, paipai pākewakewa, kakā congenital, congenital anemia aplastic, āhua rerekē o te tau mahani ate, toto, me ētahi atu ake i imunnoglobulinov Ko te whakamutunga o enei pathologies he hoki te congenital me āhuatanga e whanaketanga roa o te tamaiti. He tamaiti ki te ate rahi e kore e kai, koma tona kiri.

I roto i te te i teie mahana "taimaha whiwhi" tere o ngā tamariki a te ao maha e mau i te steatosis, i te mea he putanga o te toka anō. meinga ana e ia te hua i roto i te rahi o te ate i roto i te tūroro taitamariki hepatologist i pā ana ki te hawhe o te wā katoa.

Me pēhea te ki te tātari i te hua?

Tātarihia ate whakarahi rata ite taea noa e te palpation mua. Otiia anake i roto i aua wā i reira te taikaha o te rahi tae 3-6 cm Ratau, te hanganga o te ate kōrero e te taupa tika nui atu i te maui -. I roto i te pakeke e ratou 12.5 me 7 cm, aua. Ki te he iti te hua, ka taea te kite te reira i anake i runga i ultrasound.

e kore e tenei tikanga whakakitea anake te ine, engari ano te āwhina ki te mahino te take. Hei tauira, he hua i roto i te waitinana ate kōpuku kitea i roto i kia tohu cirrhosis, chlamydia, HIV, mate pukupuku, me ētahi atu i te ako

I tua atu ki te ultrasound, te tākuta i roto i te whakamātautau maha whakahau toto me te mimi whakamātautau motuhake, X-ray, MRI CT ranei scan, me te unuhanga o te matepukupuku whakapae.

I runga i nga tikanga o te maimoatanga

Ka rite ki tuhia i runga ake, he ate rahi, tohu me te maimoatanga kōrero i roto i tēnei tuhinga, i roto i kore te mea iho i te mate. Na reira, i roto i te take o te rapunga He nui ki te tautuhi i te pūtake, me te mahi ki a reira.

No te mea o raau taero mō te ate mate maha whakaritea taero pērā i "Gepabene" "Essentiale" "Essliver" "Artihol", "interferon" me te tini ke atu (i runga i te mate motuhake rānei katoa).

tuku te āwhina decoction o stigmas te kānga, yarrow, aihere, calendula, helichrysum ratou rongoā tuku iho.

I roto i te wā tino uaua (mate pukupuku, cysts etc) kōwhiringa maimoatanga tino pai ko te pokanga. I roto i te whawhai ki te mate pukupuku kei te maha whakamahia tenei ra ano embolization iaia, e Aukatihia ai te "supply" o toto ki te wahi i pangia o te puku, me te puku "kei te mate o te kai." I roto i ētahi wā, kia rapu i te reira ate transplantation.

O te akoranga, therapy matatini tā kai tika, me te te tupato mau peu kino, pērā i te waipiro. Hinuhinu, parai, raukikini, he paowa, me te pīni, he kopurepure, uhikura, rarihi, me ētahi atu kia waiho koe tātau mo te tangata e mate ana i te mate ate.

ārai

Kia aroha mai, ki te ārai i te whakarahi o te ate e kore mau i roto i te wā katoa. Ko e mo'oni, ka tae mai te reira ki te cirrhosis, kakā waipiro fatty gepatoze ranei, he kuware mea katoa - e hiahia ana koe ki te ngana ki te pupuri i taimaha noa, me te kore e kino i te waipiro. Otiia i te mate viral kahore tetahi he ārai.

Ahakoa i roto i tetahi take, he āhua hauora, akuaku whaiaro me te tiaki mo koutou tinana whakaiti nga tūponotanga o te hanga i te ma'i rahi i te mau taime. A āwangawanga reira e kore anake te ate.