Basics mō GM. korero Sicilian

Ki etahi kēmu, ka taea e koe te whakangungu i te tangata ki te whakaaro arorau, ki te tātai o ratou mahi i runga i te maha o ngā nekehanga mua? O te akoranga, ka āwhina i tenei ki angitu chess. kawe ratou etahi iwi ki te kāwai o kēmu hākinakina, he hua'tu etahi ki te tauākī taua. I muri i te katoa, ka rite ki te kēmu o whaikīngi taea e te kaupapa hākinakina? e kore Here rere ranei te peke, e kore e kore te mea e tika ana ki te maka i tetahi mea. Otiia i konei e hiahia ana matou ki te whakaaro, whakaaro, tātari. A nui atu i whiua e, okeoke me pangapanga tenei.

i haere mai ratou i hea?

He maha kairangahau tautohe e te wāhi o te whaikīngi ko India. Ko reira e ano ariā he āwangawanga ki Mehopotamia, a Haina e ratou tenenga. haere te reira i waho e mea e te aroaro hoatu India ao chess i roto i te puka i roto i nei e matau ana tatou ratou i tenei ra, i mua ratou e te tahi atu kēmu e kore rite matatini rite whaikīngi, engari tonu te tahi mea rite ratou.

I roto i te mau papai tahito e taea kitea te kōrero e pā ana ki te hanganga o te chess - ko reira tetahi ringa Brahmin. ka ui ia ki tona ariki i roto i te taua tenenga mahu'inga, utu ha'iha'i. hiahia ia ki te tiki kia maha purapura o witi, i ko ki te tiki i roto i te mea i te poari mo te whaikīngi whänui ratou i roto i te raupapa e whai ake nei: hoatu te pūtau tuatahi kotahi witi, te tuarua - e rua - te tuatoru o wha, a na i runga i, te whakanui ake i te tokomaha e te hawhe i ia wa. Ka rite ki te hua, mārama e nui witi meinga reira i reira, me te puta noa i te ao.

Engari kia rite ki i roto i te i tetahi puna tuhituhi e pā ana ki chess kore whakahuatia ra ano te ono o rau AD, te nuinga o hītori whakapono e puta chess i tenei wa.

He bit o hītori o te Sicilian Defence

Defense Sicilian - he tuatahi i roto i te chess. E haamata te reira nekehanga 1.e4 c5. mohiotia tenei tiaki te kaitākaro i roto i te rau tau XVI. Ko tōna whakamahi i roto i to ratou rōpū me Gioachino Greco Dzhulio Polerio. I te ngakau o tenei tuatahi ko te fakahehema ki te waihanga tūranga āhua hangarite.

Defense Sicilian hoki te wa tuatahi whakahuatia i roto i te rau tau tekau ma ono i roto i te pukapuka Lucena. Na e taea hītori rapu kōrero e pā ana ki tenei tuatahi i roto i nga mahi i muri mai o Greco me Palero. Ko te fakavavevave whanaunga o te tiaki i roto i te rautau tekau mā iwa. whakamahia te reira i taua kaitākaro rongonui rite Howard Staunton, Louis-Charles Max, Louis Paulsen ko de La Bourdonnais. Otiia ki te timatanga o te rau tau rua tekau, kua hinga te tono tuatahi tino Sicilian. Jose Raul Capablanca, te toru te toa ao i roto i te kēmu o whaikīngi, whakaaro te tiaki tia ore.

Anake te timatanga o nga 40s o rau whakamutunga, kua meinga te tono mō te tiaki āta tupu. Wāhi ki tenei Aleksandr Kotov, Ihaka Boleslavsky me ētahi atu kaitākaro. A iti i muri mai i roto i te ariā o tenei tiaki i hanga takoha Ljubomir Ljubojevic, Leonidom Shtaynom, Ben Larsen.

I roto i GMs hou hiahia korero Sicilian, whakarārangitia rite Garry Kasparov, Boris Gelfand, Alexei Shirov, Anand Vashvanan me tae noa etahi tuakiri pai-mohiotia.

Me pēhea te ki te tauhohe ki pango?

Sicilian Defense - ko te tino o maha kaitākaro tuatahi. Kei te whakamahia te reira i te tangata tauhou anake me grandmasters ngaio. I roto i tenei tiaki te wehe maha iti-kōwhiringa me ngā pūnaha. A feruri i etahi o ratou.

Open "Sicilian"

Tenei rōpū ngā pūnaha o te kēmu, te wahi te whaikīngi ma whawhai mo te wāhi pokapū neke d2-D4 me G1-F3. kia ariu mongamonga Black i roto i ara rerekē, hei tauira, kotahi tarakona. mai ana tēnei ingoa i te wāhi o te pawns pango, i roto i te ahua rite te tarakona.

Sveshnikova kē, kē ranei Chelyabinsky

Parenga o whaikīngi i roto i tenei pūnaha tohu e te mahere mongamonga pango ko te kēmu mahi i roto i te wahi pokapū o te poari. Tangata e whai i nga mongamonga ma, ngana ki te whakamahi i nga paruparu katoa o tona hoariri. Kei te kaha whakamahia tēnei kōwhiringa GMs kāwai teitei.

He maha atu rerekē o te Sicilian Defence, engari te tetahi e i noa mai ki te ao o te whaikīngi, e te nui, me te aha kua whakaahuatia.

faaineineraa tinana mō te chess

Ētahi taunu whakapono e kore e chess tinana tinana faufaa. e mohio ana koe e founga te Sicilian Defence me ētahi atu puare i roto i te kēmu, me e te nui. Na i konei a reira! He tika rite nui rite tetahi atu kaipara tūnga hauora mō GM. I muri i te katoa, Ahatia kaitākaro chess he torutoru haora i roto i te ruma, e noho ana i te tepu, me te whakaaro pakeke. Na reira, kia pai rite reira mo tenei tukanga me nga tikanga i raro i nei e kitea.

Na, ka hiahia te kaitākaro dumbbells, he wīra, he pae. Mātātoa te whai wāhi ki tenei taputapu katoa, ka whiwhi GM kaha tinana, te hāora ki tona roro e mahi atu kaha, a i runga i, me whakaaro mo te kēmu, ka puta i te reira atu hua.

Tīmata tākaro i tenei ra

He fehangahangai ki te faaiteraa "Sicilian Paruru" (chess) me te pānui i te whakaahuatanga i roto i tenei tuhinga, e kore e taea e matau koutou, kahore nui mahi. tenei katoa e taea pana me te utu i te mutunga e chess kore koe e taea e hapai i. Otiia e kore e he pera tenei. E mea titauhia anake ki te kitea te manawanui me te hiahia, ka taea ki te riro i te kaitākaro chess rongonui e te katoa.