Car "Zaporozhets": āhuatanga, tauira, hītori me arotake

Waka "Zaporozhetc" ko te motokā pāhihi, i whakaputaina e te Zaporizhzhya "Communar", pai mohiotia rite ZAZ. Ko te ingoa ao-rongonui o te hanga hanumi o rua whakatupuranga o waka i nga rite ki tetahi ki tetahi i etahi āhuatanga hangarau. I te wa ano tetahi wā o te wā i haere ratou i te wa ano. A iti i muri mai, i mutu te hanga o te tauira tuatahi.

Ko te hītori o "Zaporozhets" motokā haamata i roto i te tau 1960. tuhia te whakatupuranga tuatahi te 1960-1969 tau. I roto i tenei wā hua he tauira ZAZ-365 me ZAZ-365A. māngai te whakatupuranga tuarua e aho 368 me ZAZ-368M. I hanga te reira i te tau 1966 ki te 1994.

Ko te rerekētanga matua i waenganui i "Zaporozhets" waka ko te wātea o te hoahoa motuhake. Ko ratou katoa sedan-tatau e rua, i te aroaro o te pūkaha ki te momo hāhira, ka eke te whakatārewatanga kei i runga i te kakau wira kua motuhake i roto i te wā katoa.

ZAZ-965 / 965A

huaina te whakarerekētanga matua te i whakaputaina e iwa nga tau i te ZAZ-965 mai 1960. Tenei motokā "Zaporozhets" Ko te tauira i i kua i te hoahoa tinana matua kua riro, me te tahi mau āhuatanga hangarau (uhinga ki te puringa, whakatārewatanga, tōnā). Heoi, pērā i te tauira taketake, i te mea te tupuna, te hoahoa taketake kua puta ke, me te pūkaha - hanga i te wahanga.

E 4 ngā tūru, tae atu nohoanga o te taraiwa te motokā. Ka taea te interchanged mua, a muri matapihi ki ia atu. Tatau ko he tikanga pai, e taea ai e koe te whakatuwhera i te whitiki hoki. Te kōwae mana, kua riro nei i te motokā "Zaporozhets" mo te ahumahi automotive ao ko he taone, rite i whakamahia ai pinepine. Ko te pūkaha mahi i runga i te ipurau e wha he tautauā rangi motuhake. Me kï reira e ko hoki ia, e kore te mua. wira puku muri o te maitai. i whakaputaina tauira whakaahuatia ZAZ-365 mō te kaweake me te hauā.

tauira Next ZAZ-965A whakanuia e tona pūkaha: tona rōrahi ko 887 m³, me te mana - 27 l. he. Engari o rua silencers riro kotahi anake motokā, me moldings runga i te taha i nekehia atu.

ZAZ-966/968 / 968A

I muri i te tuku o te whakatupuranga tuatahi kua tino debugged, tīmata te whanaketanga o te whakahou i muri. tupu tenei i roto i te tau 1961. Te tauira, i hanga nei ki te tauira hou, i reira ko he hinga o te wā kotahi. Heoi, haukotia e te mahere tipu tino mīharo te āhuatanga ōhanga o te hinonga (hapa Finance), a kaha te awe e te meka e i te kapa mahi iti wheako. I roto i tenei take, nga āhuatanga katoa e kua tapiritia ki te tauira, tono maitai i te tahi atu taime, ngā roto ke.

production rangatū o ZAZ-966 roa i 1966 ki te 1972. Ai te wa tuatahi atu te aho whakaminenga haere anake pera-ka karanga tauira tauwhirowhiro, e huaina ana ko 966V. Ko tōna ngoikoretanga Ko e i tatau te pūkaha ki te 1.2 rita, a ko tona kaha 30 rita. he.

e kore e Car "Zaporozhets" 968 rerekē nui i te tauira 966. Ko e wātea ana ki te putanga ake katoa o te pūkaha Ko tōna āhuatanga matua, a paku whakarerekētia te paewhiri mana. Ko te kaihanga tukua tonu te putanga ake o te mīhini. kua huringa iti, engari i roto i te tau torutoru (rite wawe rite 1978), kua ka te mīhini i te titiro hou katoa. ko ZAZ-968A te wā māngai o raraunga. i ake te reira i te pūnaha haumaru, ngā pereki, paewhiri mauhaa. Kei te whakamahia hoki te whakamutunga i roto i te waka taua, te motokā ZAZ-968M.

"Zaporozhets" 968M

Ko te tauira ki te pīmuri "M" haere i runga i te tuku i roto i 1979. Ko reira ia, a ka katia te wā mata "Zaporozhets." Tēnei wā noho tahi te motokā i roto i te kaha o engines 28, 41, 45 me te 50 horsepower. Ko te tino maha tutaki ahau te rua o nga kōwhiringa.

Kua whakanuia waho, me te roto i te matua "M" tauira. Ko tino rerekē te hoahoa. Tau o te Konqueror maturuturu iho, kirihou, i runga i te anga ke, kua nui haere te reira. Nā ki te meka i e kua puta ke te pūnaha meangiti o te wae mana, "taringa" te kore tāuta i runga i te tinana. Tenei tauira ko i tatari te kaihanga motu tetahi pera te roa - e kore e overheat reira. Heoi, ki te whakakorenga o te tapiritia tetahi tango. Ka tanumia pouaka mahani, ka turuturu hohoro rawa pakaru reira.

Tenei motokā "Zaporozhets" ko te rongonui tino. E taea te kite i te reira i tetahi wa te nuinga i runga i te rori. E wātea ana i roto i te putanga mō te hunga hauā hoki tenei tauira.

"Zaporozhets" mo te kaweake

Fakataha ki te tauira mo te mākete motu hua Zaporozhye wheketere tūemi mō te kaweake. I runga anō i te aha i te mākete whakatakotoria atu tetahi ranei tetahi mīhini, te huri i te ingoa. He ko he "Yalta» (Jalta, Yalta) me "Eliett» (Eliette). Enei ingoa i whakaaro hoki mo te iwi Pākehā, te kupu "Zaporozhets" he matatini, me te ki te matau, ka ki kiia. rerekē Kaweake taatou i ngā tauira tūturu ake taumata o te haruru wehe. I tāuta hoki te reira i whakaata muri-tirohanga, reo irirangi, linings.

i hanga e nga kamupene Finnish me Beletita Sales. hokona te tau i iti iho i te 5000 kape.

Jokes e pā ana ki "Zaporozhets"

pinepine haere mai "Zaporozhets" pūkaha motokā ki koroua. Heoi, e kore i tika ki hokohoko hē tenei, e pera kaha rawa tohe nga rangatira motokā. whakatika nga raruraru katoa e tika ana ki te tiaki hē o nga tikanga o te transportation. Ano, i reira nga ngahau no te mea o te pūkaha i raro i te pānati muri, me te rahi iti.

Heoi, kia tuhia te reira e ia te "Zaporozhets" ko he waka e kore e i rerekē i te tauira kawemai o tona kāwai i roto i te ngā hangarau. Na pera te pohehe tamau o ratou, i roto i te meka, kua ngarotanga i. Me kï hoki, te waitohu motokā taua "Fiat", "tenault", "Volkswagen" o maitai mo ona iwi, me te tohu tupu o te wā.

Ko te kata noa e te motokā "Zaporozhets" - "hake". Kei te korero tatou e pā ana ki te tauira ZAZ-965, i i te tinana motuhake. Kei te karanga a hoki reira "motokā Armoured". Ētahi atu tauira ki kuputohu 966 me 968 kua riro paingia tapaina a "i ngakia" me "Cheburashka", aua. O ratou ingoa i puta no te mea o te pūnaha meangiti. "Hopi" Ko te 968M tauira. kite iwi ia ahua ki tenei kaupapa e tika ana ki te kore o te kainga rangi. i reira ko nui o ngahau i muri i te tiango o te Soviet Union, i korerotia o aituā e pā ana "Zaporozhets" me "Mercedes".

pūkaha

I roto i ngā whakarerekētanga o te pūkaha i te kaha o 41 ki te 50 rita. he. I te wa ano whakaputaina e ia hamama rawa nui i roto i te mahi. taea ki te mahi e pā ana ki 40-50 km te kōwae, ko te, engari atu ki kupu kiritaki kore nei e mataara e ahua o wahie "mimiti" ratou motokā i reira e. Heoi, ko te tāpiri, me te pūkaha matua tenei. Ki te taea te kōwhiringa kawemai mate i roto i taua huru i roto i te wā iti o te wā, "Zaporozhets" Ka mahi pono hoki te wa roa. Tāutahia "rongoatia" i tatau e te rōrahi o 1.2 rita.

tuku

Ko te wā tuatahi mahi pai te tuku hou, engari falters pae hopea ascenceur tokotoko me 4-tere tuku. He uaua te raruraru noa ki te whakawhiti i waenganui i nga reiti e kua arahina ki te hanga o te ohotata i runga i te ara kua. A, no te hoko i nga kaihoko kia aparau i tenei ki te kaihoko arai.

Reviews

Ko te motokā tuatahi "Zaporozhets" riro te torutoru arotake pai, ahakoa te iwi whānui hiahia i to ratou ahua. Ko te painga matua e taea te kitea e:

• mahi kuware;
• 100% te kī e kore e te motokā kia tahaetia;
• utu iti;
• kohi wahie iti;
• whakakapinga Tere o te pūkaha;
• uruhanga pai;
• kaha.

Heoi, me ki enei painga e taea te wehewehe i te tokomaha nui o huakore. pinepine amuamu Atekōkiri e pā ana ki te pukā o te pūkaha me te mātao tangi e wehingia ana. Na hoki te meka i whakaturia te tere tiketike te mua tīmata ki te ara, e impairs tikanga peia. Ki te huri mai pai kia tuhia pūmautanga rawakore. I roto i te parau tumu, e hāngai tenei motokā te hunga e rite rarity ranei e hiahia ana ki te tango i te eke ki runga i te reira noa i te mau taime torutoru. Hoki eke tamau, rawa i runga i tawhiti roa, e kore te motokā e pai, me te ai he rota o te raruraru. He tokomaha kua tuhia te kore o tatau matapihi muri - e kore ratou e whakatuwhera.

hua

Ahakoa nga tōnounou maha o te motokā i meinga te hanga o te tau nui o ngahau me kōrero, "Zaporozhets" kaiwhakatika tino tona utu. E kore noa e te wahi i runga taua mea e cheap me e te huri nohopuku nui, kia hoki te motokā utu kore tetahi aro - e kore te hijackers ranei nga māngai o DPS. waka ZAZ ahei pehea ki te iriti i te utanga, tango noa te tangata vahi ranei. kia whakanui te reira i te waka ripeka-whenua, rawa i runga i te huka.