Chicago: taupori, rohe, rohewā, āhuarangi. megacities US

Ko tētahi o te tino kapi pa i roto i Amerika - Chicago. Ko te taupori o tenei kua nui metropolis 2.5 miriona. I roto i te pa US ko te maha tuatoru rawa o nga tangata, i muri i New York, a Los Angeles. He maha tari o ngā umanga nui, me kamupene (i roto i te auraa pūtea o te pa i roto i te wahi tuarua i roto i te US i muri i New York). I roto i Chicago, i te hub transportation nui i roto i te katoa o te fenua - America Te Tai Tokerau.

taupori Chicago

I te kau, tetahi o nga pa nui rawa i roto i te Hau Amui no Marite o Amerika - Chicago. Te taupori, kia rite ki te 2010 tatauranga ko 2.695.000 iwi.

Te nuinga e noho ana - te tikanga Ameliká. E pā ana ki 55%. Ahakoa kanohi agglomeration atu faahiahia, e huaina hoki nei "Chicago Country" ranei "Chicago Big". Tenei tautau Ko te nuinga nohoanga tāone, i te wa wa ki a kua tauta tahi, kua pā ana ki 9 miriona tangata. I roto i te ao te o agglomerations o te ao kua noho Chicago i te wahi 37th i roto i te ao.

Tenei Ko tetahi o nga pa matua i roto i te Midwest o Amerika. Chicago, nei taupori kua tonu kua kaha ōhanga, he totonu noho he tūranga ārahi rite ahumahi, waka, whakapaipai ōhanga me te ahurea o te Midwest.

megacities

Megacities faariro US te pūtake o to ratou kaha ōhanga, me te ahumahi. Chicago - tetahi o ratou.

He katoa o 8 US pa ki taupori mo kotahi miriona. Na roto i te maha o Chicagoans tuku, rite kua whakahuatia, anake Los Angeles me te rangatira tino i roto i te New York City, ki te taupori o tata 8.5 miriona te iwi. i roto i tenei rārangi hoki ngā Dallas, San Antonio, Philadelphia, Phoenix me Houston.

rohe Chicago

rohe Chicago he neke atu i te 606 kiromita tapawha. Tenei rohe ngā 12 Federal Reserve pareparenga, te mākete nui rawa, he momo o pakihi.

Ko te tapawha nui ko te pokapū pakihi rongonui, ao mohiotia rite te Chicago Koromeke. Ko te reira i te pokapū pakihi tuarua nui i muri i Manhattan. Here taea kitea e koe i te pu rahi kamupene ao-rongonui pērā i "Boeing" ko United Airlines.

Hoki Chicago - he pa rongonui mo ona mahi wae tāpoi: Quarter o skyscrapers, "Willis Tower" (whare 110-papa), - he teitei hanganga tuarua i roto i te United States. Mai i te whenua ki te tihi rite nui rite 443 mita. Mai i te rahoraho mātakitaki, kei runga i te papa 103, whakahere whakaaro auheke o te moana o Michigan me te pa a tawhio noa.

I roto i te pokapū o te hoahoanga taea ahu mai ia i te neboskrebostroeniya hītori katoa i roto i te United States.

rohe wā

wā katoa Chicago - UTS - 6:00 i roto i te hotoke. Tenei wa American Central. Puta noa i te tau hinga reira Belize, Guatemala, Honduras, Costa Rica, Nicaragua, El Salvador, wahi o Canada, Chile me Ecuador.

I roto i te raumati ke te rohe wa e ki UTS - 5:00. Ko te rerekētanga wā i waenganui i Moscow me Chicago ko 9 haora.

Chicago Climate

Ko te reira i te pa nui, i he wahi o Illinois. I roto i tenei take, e kore te mea te reira ona whakapaipai, Kei pokapū whakahaere i roto i Springfield ki te taupori o 116,000 anake iwi.

Kei Chicago te tika i runga i nga takutai o ataahua Lake Michigan, me rite i roto i te awa Chicago, Calumet ko Chicago Sanitary ko Ship Canal, e hono te pa ki te rawhiti o te awa Chicago ki te Des Plaines. I roto i te rau tau XIX, kua whakamahia te awa Chicago mo whakatere, inaianei whakawhiti ki Lake Michigan enei mahi.

takawai āhuarangi o Chicago te continental. Tino roa raumati, haere tahi nei i ua auau. He takawai me te wera te rangi.

Āhua makariri i roto i te hotoke, rawa, ki te whakarite tatou ki ētahi atu āhua US. I roto i tenei hotoke he poto, me te taui te rangi pinepine. nui Toharite pāmahana Hōngongoi 23 degrees, i Hānuere toharite -5. Ko te ua ā-tau o runga i 900 mitamano o rerenga. tere hau ko te 4 me te hawhe mita ia tuarua i runga i toharite i roto i te tau. Ko te haumākū whanaunga neke atu i te 70%.

māfana te marama o te tau - Hōngongoi, tae te mōrahi tino neke atu i 40 nekehanga i runga kore. Ko makariri reira i Hānuere, te mōrahi tino i roto i tenei marama i runga 32 degrees.

Te pa nui rawa i roto i te āhua

Illinois i runga i te wahi 25 i roto i te rohe i whakahoki. Chicago - tona arotahi matua. Tenei he ahumahi takiwa, me te kamupene mahi i roto i te ahuwhenua. He momona, me te taonga i roto i ngā rauemi māori ki te Tonga State. Ko reira, te tuatahi o te katoa, rakau, te hinu me te waro.

Illinois - hub waka matua Amerika o. E ai ki te tauranga wai Chicago ko reira hono ki nga tauranga nui o te Lakes nui, me te whai wāhi tika ki te Atlantic Ocean.

Tenei ko te O'Hare International Airport. Hoki i ngā tau, he reira ano tetahi o te roa a'ei roto i te ao.

E ai ki te tatauranga hou, te taupori o te State, puritia i roto i te 2011, tata 13 miriona iwi e noho ana i roto i reira. Ko te reira i te rohe tino tini i roto i katoa te Midwest. E rua-hautoru o te kāwanatanga no ki te Chicago wāhi tāone rongonui. Heoi, e te reira kaua e nui ake te 8% o te kāwanatanga. ora te toenga o noho Illinois i roto i ngā wāhi tuawhenua ranei pa iti.

E ai ki te tatauranga taua, whanau ake i te 13% o noho kāwanatanga i waho o te United States o Amerika. Tata hawhe o ratou ko nga whenua o Amerika Latin, 26% - Ahia, 22% - Europe, ka haere mai tetahi wahi iti i Africa, Amerika Te Tai Tokerau me te Oceania. O ratou US tangata kua whiwhi iti iho i te hawhe o nga manuhiri.

Ko te kāinga te āhua ki te rota o ngā tamariki, me te iwi taitamariki, tata 30% o te taupori o ngā rangatahi i, no te mea Chicago - he pa o wāhitanga. E rata ana te reira e rave rahi Ameliká ratou amanaki. Ko tata ōrite Ira hanganga, wahine paku atu - 51% o ratou.

Ki te arotake tatou te takenga o te noho o Illinois ko Chicago, te nuinga o ratou Tiamana - neke atu i te 20%. Irish 13%, i te 5 ki te 10% o amo, Ingarihi me te Italian, e pā ana ki 2% o te Wīwī, me te Swedish, ano noho Tatimana konei, ka nuku ngā Norwegian me te Kotimana.

Russian i roto i Illinois i te iti ake atu i te 126 mano. Ko reira iti iho i te 1 ōrau o te taupori katoa.

waka rangi

Chicago, tona taupori he tino pūkoro, ratonga e rua noa rererangi te ao nui. He he ano hoki te whatunga iti. Nui i roto ia ratou - O'Hare International Airport, kei ki te hauauru, i waho i te rohe pa. No te reira ki te pa o Park Ridge me ko tetahi o te nui rawa i roto i te ao. Reira kāpeka 4, 3 o nei he hoki Air kāinga, me te kotahi - te ao. Ko te nui rawa te 4 i roto i te ao tenei rererangi i maha o ngā pāhihi.

huaina tētahi atu rererangi ko Midway. Kei roto i te tonga o Chicago. tīmata tana kōrero i roto i te 1923, i te mea kua whakatuwheratia te runway tuatahi. I te mea i tona mahi matua te tuku o te mēra, e toru nga tau i muri mai ka timata te reira ki te whakamahi i te pa mō ngā take pakihi. Kua i te 1928 i matou wha runways, rite ki te mahi i roto i te pouri.

History o Chicago

I roto i te 1674, ka tīmata te reira i te aamu o Chicago. Ko te Hononga o Amerika rite kihai i he āhua i te wa ano tīariari. whakaturia French Jesuit Zhak Markett i runga i te pae o te pou misionare metropolis heke mai.

puta Whakataunga o te taua ingoa i runga i ngā mahere anake i roto i te 1833. Na ka ko reira he kainga, i reira noho 350 iwi. Kei te mohiotia te reira, no hea te ingoa o te pa. Na kupu Indian nga tāngata French pereinachili e te tikanga karika mohoao aniana ranei.

puta tūnga pa i roto i Chicago anake i roto i te 1837. E toru nga tau i muri mai, moni kua ona taupori ki te 4000 iwi. wāhi matawhenua watea, me te pai - i runga i te rohe o te United States rawhiti me te hauauru, tukua Chicago ki whanake tere, hoko i te hub transportation matua o te kāwanatanga. Kua arahina tenei ki te hua i roto i te hanga ahumahi me te tomonga o manene ki te agglomeration, i i timata kē ki te tango i āhua.

haere mai rongo International ki te pa i roto i te tau 1920, ka noho te reira i te gangster rongonui Al Capone. I roto i te pa, i reira nga mano o kēnge patu. Ki te timata te tomonga nui o manene i roto i te pa ki te whakawhanake tere ahurea Awherika-Amerika, i roto i ngā, riro ia rongonui nui o jazz.

I roto i te 1942, i tū te tauhohenga karihi tuatahi i roto i te ao i roto i te pa o University Chicago hei wāhanga o te Kaupapa Manhattan.

Na roto i te mutunga o XX rautau, kua whakapumautia Chicago iho rite tetahi o nga pokapū o hoahoanga American, skyscrapers raima. I timata tenei wa te matamua o noho i te wahi pokapū o te pa ki nga waho, kua maha pai ki te noho i roto i te wahi o waho ake. Kua pāngia tēnei au megacities katoa USA.

matomato Chicago

Chicago - he pa matomato mīharo. He he maha nui o tapawhā me ngā pāka. Ano, e kore e kotahi rohe Chicago matomato iti. Ko te whenua pararopi whatu e pā ana ki te 30 one, e te hunga tino paingia i roto i te raumati. Ko te wahi faafaaearaa tino o tūruhi e haere mai ki a Chicago. US whakakake o tetahi atu wahi o te tūruhi papatipu.

i roto i te park hoki ko te rohe kararehe, he wahi tapu manu, me te ara te pa taonga. Ko te mahere ariki mo te pa o enei rohe e kapea ana i te hanga. Ka rite ki wawe rite 1839 na'e fanongonongo ai e kia waiho ratou noa i tetahi whare. Mohoa noa nei, kawea tenei whakatau i roto.

Center o te ora ahurea

Chicago - e kore anake pokapū ōhanga, me te arumoni engari ano ahurea o Amerika. He he maha nui o taiopenga, oroko wā ngā whakaaturanga e puritia, ariki-akomanga. Rawa ko te rota o ngā mahi i roto i te raumati.

I roto i nga marama e rua - i te mutunga o Pipiri tae noa ki te mutunga o Mahuru, riro Chicago te whakapaipai o jazz. Tenei ko te hakari Ravinia. tavini te reira i te Chicago Symphony Orchestra, piu ori, nga pukuhohe me impersonators.

I te mutunga o Mei whana atu International Chicago hakari blues. Ko te mutunga o enei ngā riro te Chicago Jazz Festival, e oroko i te mutunga o Mahuru.

mātanga

Ko te matua wae o Chicago - te reira skyscrapers, engari motu i ratou i reira, he aha kia kite. Tuatahi, ko reira te Town Old. rohe tūturu o te pa i roto i nei tata tonu toa tiaki me whare o te timatanga o XX rautau. Tenei ko te hahi mahi o St. Michael. Katoa tau i roto i te tīmatanga o te raumati, e kohikohi toi me ētahi atu māngai o te ao o te toi i katoa i runga i te ao.

Ko tētahi atu wāhanga ahurei o Chicago - Gold Coast. Ko reira rongonui mo te maha nui o nohonga tawhito. I roto i te taua pa tu te pourewa wai, hanga i roto i te waenganui o te rau tau XIX. ia anake i ora i te ahi whakamataku i roto i 1871, me te whakarato tonu te wai ki te 400,000 noho o te raki o Chicago.