Engines TDI - he aha te mea te reira? Ngā Āhuatanga, Whakatakotoranga

More tata, engines diesel whakamahia i roto i waka arumoni anake. Taua engines i runga i pahihi motokā - he pākiki tūturu mō ngā kaitaraiwa Russian. I mua, kaiwhakanao ke (tae atu Efraimot) mana kore homai taua motors i runga i te mākete kāinga. Tena ko tenei ka timata ki te puta waka pāhihi me crossovers i te "Volkswagen" ki te TDI pūkaha. He aha te mea te reira? whakaaro tatou i roto i tenei tuhinga.

āhuatanga

Tuatahi, mōhio tatou e te motors ki te whakarāpopototanga kitea kihai anake i runga i te "Volkswagen". ano hoki i enei wae "Audi". Engines TDI - reira motors ki Turbo diesel werohanga (konei te acronym). Ano, i enei wae e tino rerekē wahie supply "Common Rail".

āhuatanga

Ko te āhuatanga matua - he mīhini huri hiko, rite rawa nei te ki TDI pūkaha. He aha te mea te reira? Tenei tikanga, e whakarato ana te rere o te hau takoha, reira te whakanui ake taipana pūkaha me te mana. Otiia pērā i ētahi atu motors, 2.0 TDI he ngā hoahoa mīhini huri hiko - he āhuahanga tāupe. He aha hanga reira rerekē i compressors tikanga? Tenei hoahoa taea whakatikatikanga o te rahi me te ahunga o te awa whakapau hau. homai tenei he hua tino i roto i te kaha me te pai ōhanga wahie. Na, ki rua rita o rōrahi, ka taea e te tiki koe ki runga ki te 170 horsepower. He pūnaha werohia tika, whakawhetai ki te kohi wahie he e pā ana ki 5.5 rita i roto i te huringa ngā.

E rite rawa ētahi engines TDI i roto i te "Volkswagen" ki te mīhini huri hiko-momo VNT. Tenei whakarāpopototanga tikanga he compressor ki te pupuha tāupe. Kaiwhakarato hoki taua kapohau "Sculpture" ko "Garrett". Ko te hoahoa o tenei kōwae riro e:

• Ko te actuator mārua.
• tikanga Mana.
• Guide vanes.

huringa Tata hanga ki te whakapau auau rere hau. rite tenei e te huri i te nui o te wāhanga hongere ripeka. Ko te kupu, Ka taea e te mata tītaka a tawhio noa tona tuaka i te tetahi koki. whakamana ana tēnei mahi e te huarahi mana. Kei a ia ko te hua me te mowhiti. Hīrau tikanga whakarato te actuator korehau. Ko ia te tangata e mahi i runga i te hua i roto i te hiahia motuhake. He tepe pēhanga whakanui takirere He actuator mārua. Kei te hono reira ki te pūnaha mana pūkaha hiko. E whakahaerehia ana te tikanga i runga i te nui o te pēhanga whakanui me te pāmahana rangi kokoru.

TDI me "Audi-TT"

TT - Ko tetahi o te coupe tino rongonui i "Audi" tenei. I mua angaia anga mīhini anake powerplants penehīni. māpele diesel whakaaro i mua "huawhenua" ka nohoia akina iti. I tua atu, e hiahiatia ana tika i tenei coupe sporty te nekeneke vysokooborotisty. Otiia i muri i te tono ki "Audi TT" pūkaha TDI pakaru nga fakato'u'osi katoa. Tenei engine diesel kua he mahi e whakaponohia ohie. A, no te rua rita mahi rōrahi whakawhanakehia e ia te 170 horsepower, me te katoa 350 Numbers taipana. hoatu tenei te whakanui nui i roto i akiaki. Ki rau e marara motokā mō hēkona 7 me te hawhe. He tere mōrahi o 226 kiromita ia haora. Na inaianei i te tino nui wāhi - kohi wahie. Na pau kōwae tenei ia rau 5.3 anake rita i roto i te aratau whakauru. e kore koe e whakapono, engari ko te raraunga uruwhenua tūturu i te kaiwhakanao tenei.

taiao

whānuitanga mau engines TDI he tūranga ārahi i roto i te mākete mō te 20 tau. Kua I tetahi o ratou kua whakatinanahia hangarau Diesel Clean. E whakarato ana purenga hohonu o hau whakapau mā te tahuri waikura hauota ki kohu wai. Ko te pūnaha Kua kē kua whakatinanatia i roto i te mahi, me te kua whakamahia pai i roto i te US mai 2014. tutaki Motor 3.0 TDI ngā katoa o matū kino i roto i te whakapau. Tukunga o te CO ia kiromita o 130 anake karamu.

He aha e nga painga o te TDI pūkaha?

He aha te mea te reira, kua kitea e kua matou. Na whakaaroa nga painga matua o tautuhinga matangirua raraunga. Ko te tikanga, i muri i te "Audi" urunga i roto i te rōpū Efraimot, tangohia te whakamutunga kua te tūranga ārahi i roto i te rārangi o ngā kaiwhakanao o engines diesel. Na roto i rongoā engineering auaha, kua āhuatanga e ratou motors:

• tōtika wahie High.
• haruru iti (tata kahore tari'a i mangere).
• taumata tiketike o akiakinga me te taipana.

Ano, te whakatau i nga otaota te mana raraunga whakaritenga taiao hou (tukunga paerewa 'Euro-6'). He hua nui i roto i te mana tutuki i roto i te hoahoa motuhake o te mīhini huri hiko. Rerekē te tahi atu engines, tāuta compressors ki i Efraimot taea te mahi i raro i te pēhanga o 2000 pae. take analogues Modern o tika 1300 pae. i roto i engines hoki ngā ki TDI injector papu. Tenei taea hoki mana mōrahi i runga i te werohanga wahie.

mutunga

Heoi puta ngā matou i roto i te mea ngā āhuatanga whai TDI-pūkaha, he aha te mea reira me aha e ona painga. I te kau, TDI engines e tetahi o te tino kaha, puku, me te taiao. Ehara i Koinei, noho ratou he tūranga ārahi i roto i te mākete ao.