Famous kaituhi Ukrainian me kaitito. Rārangi o kaituhi Ukrainian hou

Kua tae mai tuhinga Ukrainian he ara roa o te hanganga, ki te tae te taumata e te vai i te kau. whai wāhi kaituhi Ukrainian i nga wa katoa mai te rau tau 18 i roto i te mahi o Prokopovich ko Grushevskogo ki mahi hou o ngā kaituhi pērā i Shkliar me Andrukhovych. Literature me whakarangatira maha nga tau. A me ahau mea e he tino rerekē i te kaituhi e whakatakotoria te turanga mo te tuhinga Ukrainian nga kaituhi Ukrainian hou. Ko kua noho kotahi te mea tamau - te aroha mo te arero whaea.

Literature rau tau 19

I roto i tenei rau tau riro tuhinga Ukrainian kau taki e whakakororia i te whenua ki te ao katoa, me a ratou mahi. Ana mahi kaituhi Iukereiniana o te rau tau 19 whakaatu te ataahua o te reo. Ko tenei tau kia rite ki te timatanga o te hanganga o te whakaaro motu. Ko te rongonui "Kobzar" ko te tauākī tuwhera ki te pānga e te iwi e tohe mo te mana motuhake. kaituhi Ukrainian me kaitito o te wā hanga he koha nui i roto i te whanaketanga o te reo ake, me te whakaari. He ko he rota o momo rerekē i roto i te tuhinga. he pūrākau me novellas, me kōrero poto, me pūhohe enei. ka mau te nuinga o ngā kaituhi, me kaitito te aronga o te mahi tōrangapū. Te nuinga o nga kaituhi o nga ākonga ako i roto i te marautanga kura, me te tai'oraa i te mahi o te tamata i te matau i te whakaaro matua o te wahi ia. Na roto i te tātari wahi ia takitahi, kia ratou te mōhiohio e hiahia ana ratou ki te kawe i ki a ratou te kaituhi.

Taras Shevchenko

Taras Grigorevich Shevchenko whakaaro te ki hei te kaiwhakarewa o te tuhinga motu me te tohu o te ope tāmau whenua o te whenua. tau te ora - 1814-1861. whakaaro te wahi matua te "Kobzar", i whakakororia ai, me te kaituhi, me te iwi katoa i runga i te ao. tuhituhi Shevchenko ana mahi i roto i te reo Iukereiniana, ahakoa i reira e te tahi mau irava, a i roto i Russian. Best tau auaha i roto i te ora o Shevchenko i te 40, ka haere mai te tua o "Kobzar" i nga mahi e whai ake nei:

• "Haydamaky".
• "Naymichka".
• "Hustochka".
• "Caucasus".
• "Wirou."
• "Catherine" me te tini ke atu.

Kua Shevchenko mahi whakahē, engari te puoru i te o te hua te Ukrainians me riro o ratou ngakau ake. I i riro ia i roto i Russia, kaua tou kanohi, e haere mai te kāinga, ka tutaki tonu ia he fariiraa mahana. I muri mai, ka Shevchenko he mema o te St. Cyril ko Methodius, i no ki Ukrainian me ētahi atu kaituhi nui. I mauheretia te ngā mema o tenei hapori mo ratou whakaaro tōrangapū, me te whakahekea.

Kua ora a te rohipehe, kua ki tonu i te ngā rite koa, me te pouri. Ko ki katoa tona ora ia e kore mutu te waihanga. Ahakoa ka mahi hōia rite te kimi, ka haere ia ki te mahi, a i î i tona mahi ki te aroha mo tona whenua.

Ivan Franko

Ivan Yakovlevich Franko - ko tetahi māngai ngingila o te mahi tuhituhi o te wā. tau te ora - 1856-1916. Writer, rohi pehe, mataotao, tata riro ia he Nobel, engari haukotia ia te mate wawe i mahi na. tuakiri faahiahia o te kaituhi ai te rota o tauākī rerekē, rite ko ia te reira te tangata ko te kaiwhakaū o te Ukrainian Radical Party. Ka rite ki maha pai-mohiotia kaituhi Iukereiniana, ana mahi whakakitea ia ngā raruraru e raru ia i te wa. Na, i roto i ana mahi "pūtaiao kura Gritseva" me "pene" whakaatu reira nga raruraru o te mātauranga kura.

E tano ia tapao e ko Franco he mema o te hapori Russophile e vai i taua wa i roto i nga Carpathians. I roto i te wā mema, i tuhituhi e ia tona mahi "Folk Song" me "a Pita, me Dovbuschuki". Ko hoki mahi rongonui a Frank tona translation ki te reo Ukrainian o "Faust." Hoki ana tautooraa i roto i te hapori, i hopukina Ivan e iwa marama pau ia i roto i te whare herehere.

I muri i tuku i te whare herehere, maturuturu iho te kaituhi poto i roto o te hapori tuhituhi, na wareware reira. Otiia kihai i tenei te wahi i te rohipehe. I roto i te wa e kua Franco i roto i te whare herehere, a muri, ka mahue ia, i tuhituhi e ia he maha o nga mahi e whakakitea nga hape tangata me, hei kōrero, whakaatu ana te whanui o te wairua tangata. Tona mahi "Iawana Berkut" riro te tohu i te whakataetae ā-motu.

Gregory hryhory kvitka

Tau o te te kaituhituhi ora - 1778-1843. taka te wāhanga matua o tona mahi rite i runga i te rau tau 19, ko reira i roto i tenei wā ia i hanga te nuinga o ana masterpieces. Te riroraa i te tamaiti rawa e mate ana, ka ki e ono nga tau te matapo, ka anga Gregory mahi he ākonga anake. ako ia i roto i Kharkov, a ko reira i reira e timata ia ki te tuhituhi me te unga o ratou mahi i roto i te moheni mō tā. tuhituhi e ia whiti me ngā kōrero poto. ko te timatanga o tona mahi tenei. mahi Real e tika whakarongo, hei te aamu, tuhituhia i roto i te 30 matahiti i roto i te reo Ukrainian:

• "Maroussia".
• "Makutu Konotop".
• "Portrait o Soldier."
• "Serdeshny Oksana" me etahi atu.

Ka rite ki te tahi atu kaituhi Iukereiniana, tuhituhi Gregory i Russian, rite kitea e te pūrākau "Pan Holyavsky". E kitea nga mahi o te kaituhi i te kāhua tuhituhi ataahua, kīanga ohie e taea te ngāwari i mohiotia e te kaipānui. whakakitea Hryhory kvitka mōhiotanga pai o ngā āhuatanga katoa o te ora rite te kaiahuwhenua, me te rangatira, e taea te kite i roto i tona pukapuka. Ko te pūrākau e Gregory tukua i tākaro "arepurepu i roto i te pa porowini", i ko te mua o te rongonui "Kaitirotiro".

Literature rautau 20

Ukrainian kaituhi o te rau tau 20 whakanuia ratou ki a ratou mahi e tika ki te meka e tokomaha o ratou i whakatapua o ratou mahi Pakanga II o te Ao. ite te reira i te wā uaua o te whanaketanga o te tuhinga Ukrainian i tenei wa. Wāhanga o te rāhuitia, ka ako i pai ai, i tukua e ia he rota o faatitiaifaroraa me huringa. Ko tenei wa katoa, e kore kaituhi Ukrainian mutu ki te waihanga. tonu ratou mahi ki te puta me te ki pai kore anake te kaipānui Iukereiniana, engari ano hoki i ētahi atu i aroha o masterpieces tuhituhi.

Paora Zagrebel'nyi

Paora Arkhipovich Zagrebel'nyi ko te kaituhi o taua wa, e hanga he takoha nui ki te tuhinga. Tau o tona ora - 1924-2009. tupu ake Paora i roto i te kainga i roto i te rohe Poltava. Na ako ia i roto i te kura pū, me te haere ki te mua. I muri i te whawhai, whakauru ia i te whare wānanga i roto i te pa o Dnepropetrovsk me reira anake timata tona mahi i tā i te pukapuka "kōrero Kakhovskaya" i roto i te "Rodina" makasini. i reira e i roto i nga mahi o te kaituhi o te rongonui, pēnei i:

• "Koraha puawai."
• "Europe 45".
• "Whakamarietia Southern."
• "Divo".
• "Ko ahau, Bogdan".
• "Day May" me te tini ke atu.

Ko te rongonui rahi ki te kaituhi kawea te pūrākau "Roksolana", i kōrerotia e pā ana ki o te wahine mau i roto i te whare wahine o te ariki nui Turkish te whakarau, a ka waiho tana wahine ture. I muri, i hanga te hua te raupapa kiriata me te TV.

Anna Yablonsky

Anna Grigorevna Yablonskaya - ko tetahi ahua tuhituhi, e pai kia minaminatia ki te korero. Tau o te ora kaituhi - 1981-2011. Ake mai tamarikitanga, i aroha o te tuhinga me te whakaari i te kotiro. Tuatahi, ko tona papa he kairīpoata, tuhituhi pūhohe, a te nuinga no te mea o ia i te weriweri mō te tuhituhinga ia. Tuarua, mai i te kura nui, ka anga Anna ki te tuhituhi rotarota, a tai'o ratou ki pai i te scene. Neke atu i te wa, ka anga reira ki te whakaputa i nga mahi i roto i te mau ve'a Odessa. I roto i te tau taua kura kua whakamana Yablonsky i te whare tapere Natali Knyazevoy i Odessa, i muri hoatu te tākaro e hāngai ana i runga i te pūrākau Yablonska "Door". Ko tētahi o nga mahi tino rongonui o te kaituhi, e mea ratou kaituhi Iukereiniana, ko te tākaro "kāmera ataata." I roto i ana mahi, whakairo whakakitea Anna te pai me ngā raruraru o te hapori, te whakakotahi āhuatanga rerekē o te ora te utuafare, te here me te takoto. I roto i tenei take, kahore he tohu o te parau ino e, a kahore he kahore mahi whakarongo miharo.

mate rawa wawe i roto i te whawhai kaiwhakatuma i te rererangi Domodedovo Anna. kihai ia i whai wa ki te mahi i nui, engari te mea e taea e ia, i mahue he tohu e ngaropoina ana i runga i te tuhinga o te wa.

Alexander Kopylenko

Aleksandr Ivanovich Kopylenko whanau i roto i Kharkov rohe. Whanau 01/08/1900, ka mate 01/12/1958. Wā katoa vēkeveke ki te ako me te ako. I mua i te revolution, ako ia i te haapiiraa evanelia, na haere he rota, i hoatu ki a ia he rota o te wheako me te mau faaiteraa no te mahi tuhituhi atu. I ahau i Poland, te Czech Republic, Germany, Georgia. I roto i te whawhai o 1941-1945. mahi ia i runga i te reo irirangi, i arahina ki te whakawhiti o ngā rōpū pakanga. I muri ka e ia te ētita o te moheni "Vsesvit" me kua mahi ngātahi ki maha kaiwhakahaere, scriptwriters me kaituhi. Ana whiti i tuatahi tukua i roto i te tau 1922. te nuinga o te katoa Ko, tuhituhi ia te tuhi:

• "Mātao Kara".
• "Hēoi, Wild."
• "I roto i te ingoa o Ukrainian iwi."
• "Rauemi Mārō" et al.

Ia kua hoki mahi o ngā tamariki, pērā i:

• "Tino pai."
• "Te ahuru".
• "I roto i te ngahere."

I roto i ana mahi, i tuhituhi te kaituhi e pā ana ki ngā raruraru maha i te wa, ka whakatuwheratia e te rerekē paruparu tangata, hipoki ngā hītori, me whawhai o te Pakanga Civil. Kopylenko mahi Kua whakamaoritia ki maha reo ke.

kaituhi Ukrainian Modern

e kore te mea tawhiti muri tuhinga Ukrainian Modern i roto i te maha o te iwi tino. I tčnei wā, he rota o te mahi o kaituhi tika nei mahi ki te kia ako i roto i ngā kura me iritihia ki reo rerekē. tapaea matou a koutou e kore he kaituhi nāianei katoa te rārangi, me anake te tino rongonui. ratou rongonui i riro i roto i runga i te whakatauranga. Hei whakahiato i te whakatauranga uiui Ukrainians, e ui e rave rahi mau uiraa e pā ana ki te kaituhi nāianei, me a ratou mahi. Tenei ngā tahuri te rārangi i roto i:

1. Lina Kostenko.
2. B. Shkliar.
3. M. Matios.
4. O. Zabuzhko.
5. Karpov.
6. Yuri Andrukhovych.
7. L. Luzin.
8. S. Zhadan.
9. L. Deresh.
10. M. ko S. Dyachenko.

Lina Kostenko

Lina Vasilevna Kostenko kei roto i te wahi tuatahi i roto i nga tūranga o kaituhi Ukrainian hou. I whanau ia Maehe 19, 1930 i roto i te utuafare o ngā kaiako. Aita i maoro roa, a haere ana ia ki te ako i te ngä Institute, a ka i roto i te Moscow Literary Institute. Ona whiti tuatahi, i tuhituhia i roto i te 50s, ngā tonu te aro o ngā kaipānui, me te pukapuka "ratere Heart" hoatu te pehe i runga i te taumata ki te whika tuhituhi rongonui. I roto i nga mahi o te kaituhi o taua mahi rite:

• "Neke atu i te nga takutai mure ore o te awa."
• "Marusya Churay".
• "Taketake".
• "Sculpture Neta Garden".

He takitahi mahi katoa Liny Kostenko kāhua tuhituhi me te pehepehe ngā. hinga te kaipānui tonu i roto i te aroha ki a ia mahi, me te titiro whakamua ki nga mahi hou.

Vasiliy Shklyar

Tonu he ākonga, hanga Basil te mahi tuatahi - "Snow". E noho i taua wa i roto i Armenia, tuhituhi ia e pā ana ki te ahurea o te iwi, me to ratou ara o te ora, me te tikanga. I tua atu ki Shkliar ai ia, rite maha kaituhi Iukereiniana, whakamaoritia ia maha mahi i Armenian ki tika i te faatura motuhake. E pai-mohiotia kaipānui mo tona mahi "Timatanga", "kī." Kua hoki ana mahi i iritihia ki reo rerekē, me te hunga i aroha pukapuka i whenua rerekē pārekareka pānui tona tuhi.

Maria Matios

whakaputaina ana whiti tuatahi Maria, ka ko ia rima tau. I muri tamata Matios ia i roto i te tuhi, a tuhituhi te pūrākau "Jurjans me Dovgopol". Writer aroha o te tikanga taonga o te mahi. I roto i ona pukapuka o whiti:

• "Women i roto i te taiepa kari ki te faaoromai."
• "I runga i te tarutaru, me rau."
• "Garden o kiriweti."

hanga Maria Matios me te maha o te tuhi mahi:

• "Ko poto Life"
• "Nation"
• "Sweet Darusya"
• "I mahi i Diary me te tini ke atu."

Ngā mihi ki a Marii Mir tutaki ki tetahi wahine toikupu pūmanawa Ukrainian me kaituhi, nei pukapuka ki waho i kite i ki nui pai.

Tamariki kaituhi Ukrainian

kia kōrero hoki tatou e pā ana ki te kaituhi me kaitito e hanga mahi mō ngā tamariki. Ko ngā pukapuka o ratou kuao he taua pai pānui i roto i te whare pukapuka. Ko te whakawhetai ki a ratou mahi o ngā tamariki i te wawe tau i te whai wāhi ki te whakarongo ki te kupu Ukrainian ataahua. Poems me kōrero mō ngā kōhungahunga me ngā tamariki pakeke - he te tahi mea ki te mahi i ngā kaituhi pērā i tenei:

• AI Avramenko.
• JF Budz.
• MN Crow.
• NA Guzeeva.
• IV Zhilenko.
• I. A. Ischuk.
• I. S. Kostyrya.
• V. A. Levin.
• T. Martynova.
• P. Punch.
• M. Podgoryanka.
• AF Turchinskaya me te tini ke atu.

kaituhi Iukereiniana, te rārangi o nei aroaro te konei, e mōhio ki o matou tamariki e kore e anake matou. tuhinga Ukrainian i roto i te whānui ko te tino maha ngaa tuumomo aronga, me te ātaahua. E mōhio i roto i te whenua e kore anake, engari ano i tawhiti tua atu ona rohe ona tau. Works me mau faahitiraa o kaituhi Ukrainian tāngia i roto i te maha putanga o te ao. E iritihia ratou mahi ki pinepine o reo, e te tikanga e hiahia ratou te kaipānui, ka kei te tatari tonu ia mo ake me te ake hua hou.