Hahi Autocephalous - ko ... Autocephalous Siu Ekalesia

I roto i tenei tuhinga, ka aparau i tatou i te uiraa: "Autocephalous Ekalesia - he aha tenei ko, e pehea taa ê i te reira i te mua" titiro i atu mohio me mōhiotia hahi, me te hunga e te hunga wahi o te motuhake autocephalous me huaina.

Whakatau i o te hahi autocephalous

Autocephalous Ekalesia - ko te whakahaere tino motuhake, i te mea motuhake o te Kaunihera etumene , a taea meinga ratou ake whakatau, e pā ana ki ona tikanga, me te mahi. I roto i te Kaunihera etumene, i te ara, tito te kaiārahi e o ngā māngai o te hahi autocephalous katoa.

Ki te whakaaro tatou ki te pātai o te rerekētanga i waenganui i te Ekalesia Autocephalous, ka taea e tatou te mea e te upoko o ia tu te episekopo e kua te ana'iraa o tāone, pēteliake pīhopa ranei. hanga tona whiriwhiri i roto i te whakahaere. Ko tētahi atu rerekētanga ko e te Ekalesia Autocephalous hanga te Chrism waho te awhina o ētahi atu.

Ko te putanga o te autocephaly Russian

Ko te tau ka whakapumautia te hahi autocephalous Russian i, e taea te whakaaro he 1448-th. Ritua i te Ekalesia o Constantinople puta hoki take maha. Ko tētahi o te kī ko tawhiti nui rawa i waenganui i nga whenua e rua, kia rite ki te pai kia rite ki to ratou mana motuhake oti i ia atu. he maha nui o episekopo, tae noa nui atu ki te tau e hiahiatia ana e te kēnana wehe i hahi Russian.

I te wa o te rironga o te mana autocephalous Russian Ekalesia mō ētahi atu e rua rite reira kua momotuhia. He Serbian me Bulgarian tenei. I roto i Russia, rawa, kua pakari te hiahia mo tenei, a ka ko te hiringa i te hui i muri. whakaae te whakamutunga Kariki Metropolitan Isidore te uniana, tahi ki te hahi Roma. I tua atu, i te hui o te kōwhiringa o te Metropolitan Pihopa hou o Russian kotahi ano ia i kore pōtitia.

O te akoranga, i whakataka Isidore, engari kua tukua te minita katoa o Constantinople Florence Cathedral. arahina tenei ki te meka e i roto i 1448 i pōtitia tuatahi ia Metropolitan Iona Ryazansky mono Russian. Tenei kaupapa Ko te timatanga o te takanga o te autocephaly Russian.

O te akoranga, Russian, me te Kariki Ekalesia kihai i ngaro pa ki ia atu. whakakitea tenei i roto i te pukapuka, ngā haerenga auau ki Moscow. i taua whanaunga ki pangia e taha e rua.

Ētahi atu autocephalous Ekalesia Siu

I tua atu i te meka i reira ko te Russian Siu Autocephalous Ekalesia, i reira he etahi e kua whakaaro ki te kia manakohia. Ratou rima anake:

• Constantinople;
• Alexandria;
• Anatioka;
• Georgia;
• Hiruharama;
• Serbian;
• Romanian;
• Te Kaiperu;
• Bulgarian;
• o Kariki;
• Polish;
• Albanian;
• Ekalesia i roto i Amerika;
• I roto i te Czech Republic ko Slovakia.

Ahakoa te meka e maha hahi, ko te maha tino te ingoa o te Russian. E pā ana ki rau o mirioni o pāriha. Heoi, kua whakaaro te matua tino ki Constantinople, rite haere mai te reira i a ia (wahia atu) atu mana autocephalous katoa me te mana motuhake i muri. i huaina ano ko "ao" te mea i roto i nga wa onamata tenei patriarchy te ingoa o te Hau emepera Roma, i ngā i taua wa Constantinople.

hahi Tē Mōhiotia motuhake

Na, inaianei ko reira mārama e te hahi autocephalous - ko reira motuhake o ngā whakahaere katoa. Heoi, i tenei tūnga kua ki ite i te ngā kē rite te hahi. Ki te rā, i roto i te tua ki te mohio, i reira e te hunga nei mana ko kore tika katoa (kihai i etahi whakaaetia). ka rave rahi o ratou e rārangi ana i raro:

• Ko te hahi Makeronia;
• Montenegro;
• Ukrainian Autocephalous Ekalesia.

I tua atu ki hahi Siu wā, me te mōhiotia, i reira he etahi kahore nei hoki e ngohengohe ki te whakatamarikitanga o te Tūtohinga o 'Ofotokisií. Tenei, hei tauira, rere nga Tuí Old, pērā i fedoseevtsy, Netovsi, Spasovtsi, Russian Siu Old Tuí 'Ekalesia me ētahi atu.

He mea tika ki te whakahua aua titorehanga e i hanga e i raro i te mana o te pōhēhē o te karaipiture. Hē o te Bibilia, a te tahi atu mau api parau arahina ki te meka i timata ki te hanga i te tahi mau rōpū, i huaina i muri titorehanga i te wa. Ko te ngako o ia o ratou e kitea e ratou te mea te mea ki a ratou i te tino nui, me te tika, te whai i nga tohutohu, wareware katoa atu i roto i te karaipiture. Na ake maha me whakatapua ako taahia.

I roto i te whakamutunga, me ahau mea e ia wāhi kua ona rerekētanga, e kore tona take ki te whakarongo ki te tikanga, te mana o te Ekalesia Siu, engari e kore e tenei tikanga i ko reira parau mau.

Ko te ariā o te hahi motuhake

Na i runga mahino tatou e te hahi autocephalous - ko reira tino motuhake o te tahi atu whakahaere. Heoi, i reira e ano ti'aturi (Local) hahi motuhake. whai ratou ano mana motuhake, engari e kore e pera whanui.

Haunga te autocephalous, whakaritea he episekopo motuhake hahi i hahi kiriarhalnoy. Ano, hāngai te tikanga motuhake ki a reira, ko te Miro, rawa, kua tonoa mai te reira. Kua hangaia nga utu o taua hahi i roto i te ara pēnei i ki te tukua atu he nui etahi o te ihirangi i runga i te whakahaere matua.

Kei te whakapono te reira e taea mana motuhake kia:

• Metropolitan District;
• pīhopatanga;
• ohu;
• pāriha.

Hei tauira, i runga i Maunga Athos ko reira maha te take i koa etahi monasteries mana motuhake tata oti, he mema o te whakahaere pokapū o Athos.

whakarārangi tatou te mea te vai i roto i te mana motuhake Siu Ekalesia:

• Japanese;
• Hainamana;
• Latvian;
• Moldovan;
• Estonian;
• Ukrainian;
• Hinai;
• Finnish;
• Russian tāwāhi.

Ko te tūnga o te Churches Uniate

kia hoki kia mea te reira e pā ana ki te oraraa o hahi Uniate. whakaaro Autocephalous Siu Ekalesia te raruraru mai ratou aroaro, kia rite ki te tahi mau theologians, kaua, faaite ratou i te Eastern me hahi Western atu whakakotahi. Ko tenei no te mea i roto i to ratou pāriha, kua tū ratonga i te puka Siu o koropiko, engari te whakaako - Katorika. I tua atu i te subordination o nga hahi Uniate Katorika rawa.

Ēnei ngā nga hahi e whai ake nei:

• Czechoslovak.
• Polish.
• Te Hau-ā-uru-Ukrainian.

mutunga

Na, i matau ai tatou he aha te tikanga o te reira ki te hahi autocephalous, he aha e ona rerekētanga i te tahi atu mea rite. Hoki kōrerohia me ētahi atu wāhi, e te hunga reira i roto i te Ekalesia Siu, me ngā hahi kore-mohio, whakapono Old me etahi hāhi. Mai i tenei katoa ka taea e tatou e faaoti e i roto i te meka i reira he maha ngā wāhi o ngā whakapono haratau, i hanga e nei i te hinaaro ore ki whakarongo hoki o rerekētanga minita ranei. Ko nga mea katoa ko reira, kua arahina tenei katoa ki te meka e maha whakapono - kahore i roto i te uma o te Ekalesia Siu taketake.