Haurongo Yuri Yakovlev - kaiwhakaari o te pikitia Soviet me Russian. Life Ara, filmography, tohu me ngā taitara. Yuri Yakovlev tamariki

E kore te kaiwhakaari i hiahia ki te takaro i te tūranga o Hamlet. ka mea ia e "ehara i te mea tenei" e ia "kihai i ite" i te whakapakoko o te rangatira Danemaka. Ko te ingoa o tenei kaiwhakaari Russian, me te Soviet fakaofo mohio katoa. Tona parau korokē "Me ki tonu i te hakari!" Hei mahino. hanga e ia maha whakapakoko i roto i te kiriata aroha e te iwi. Ia - iwi e kore anake i roto i te runga i mana riro te taitara, engari ano hoki i te āhua rawa - i roto i te pā ana ki tona iwi.

Yuriy Yakovlev - tino o te iwi

Haurongo Yuri Yakovlev - he fakahokohoko o auahatanga kaha me kite kaiwhakaari ngingila. I muri putanga i runga i te mata ki te tapaea a ratou ki te rūtene Rzhev whenua katoa wahia kōrero atamai e pā ana ki Hussar. mohio ia me pehea ki te Yuriy Vasilevich Yakovlev pā i te aho huna o te wairua o te iwi! aroha i ngā wā katoa i te iwi ratou ki korokë mohio Tsar Ivan te whakamataku a Hippolytus G aroaro ..

E katoa e mohio ana koe e pā ana ki a ia? I mohio koe, mo te tauira, e te kuputuhi "i te kaituhi" i roto i te kiriata "Old tangata-kaipahua" me "Kia tupato o te Car" pānui te taua katoa Yuri Yakovlev? Ka rite ki i hanga reira he tangata auaha? Kia tamata o ki te pahono i teie uiraa, biography Yuri Yakovlev ko te kaupapa o tenei tuhinga.

Ko te takenga mai o te kaitapere

He pakiaka Rod Yuri Vasilievich i Voronezh. Tona koroua, Vasily N. i whakaaro i roto i tona wa i te kaihokohoko nui, me te angitu, motuhake i roto i hu. Kua toutou pōtitia te reira i te oro Kaunihera City. Matua o te kaiwhakaari heke mai whiriwhiria Vasily hoki ia i te ara o te rōia tonu. I mua ki taua, ako ia mo te 2 tau i te Conservatory ka tomo te Moscow Art Theatre, ka mea whakamoemiti noa ia Stanislavsky. Mai i tana "tukufakaholo" whanau 25.04.1928, i Moscow, haere te tama a Yuri ki te rongonui reo "wereweti".

oho mama (Olga), nei mahi rite ki te kaiatawhai, ano ki a Moscow, engari e tika ana ki a ia pa o Taganrog. Ko te pakeke-mahi, me te whakaaro o te wahine. whakarerea tata te whaea me te papa Yuri i muri i tona whanautanga. Heoi, whakaarahia e ratou he tama tahi. fokotu'u Haurongo Yuri Yakovlev e tokomaha o ana whanaunga i repressed i roto i te tau 1937. Aua'e, te pai ai te mana o te whakarau kihai i pa ki te mau metua.

nga tau whawhai

akina atu te pakarutanga o te nui Patriotic War whaea, ka whakatahia tama ki Ufa. -Tau kotahi tekau ma toru tama ki tona whaea Olga Mikhailovna mahi i roto i te fare ma'i. I muri peia hōia o Hitler i i te whakapaipai i te Army Whero, nei piri te ino, ka hoki te whānau ki Moscow. Ki runga ki hoki mai i tukua e te kaiwhakaari i muri i te tohu tuatahi o te pohokore. Ahakoa te "kihai roro i mahi," haamana'o ia. Hoki tenei take, i Yuri ki noho mo te rua o te tau, a ka whakawhiti ki te kura mahi. pōkairua kura High ko 20 tau kaiwhakaari heke mai. Ratau, i roto i te kura, ite e ia he mana'o o te aroha tuatahi, he kotiro, ko Galya.

Ko te tamarikitanga pou-pakanga

Na roto i te mana o hoa i tauturu kitea ia he mahi i roto i te karati i te Embassy United States i Spiridonovka. I te tuatahi, ka oma te tangata taitama te motokā, a ka timata ia ki te whakawhirinaki i te hanga o nāianei, a ka tukua ki te waka, me te taraiwa "Willis." Ki te toi American Yuri auhoaraa waimarie a I pūkengatia ia i roto i aunoa matini tikanga. I taua wa, kite iwi taitamariki ratou heke mai ki te Faculty o te Moscow State University o Relations International (MGIMO mua). I runga i tenei manga i ako ahau i tona teina tuakana. Yuri paanga i roto i aua tau, pukapuka teina i roto i te hautoa, hītori, ture. Heoi, ka rite ki kitea e te haurongo o Yuri Yakovlev, ki te hiahia ohorere hei te kaiwhakaari i muri ka kaha katoa.

Urunga ki te kura Shchukin

ka anga Creative haurongo Yuri Yakovlev ki te whakamātau kāore ki te tango i roto i VGIK. tahuri iho te heke mai o te kaiwhakaari kiriata rongonui te kupu: "Nekinogenichen". Na ka tomo ia ki te kura Shchukin, te wahi puta ia i roto i 1952. i muri haamana'o Yuri Yakovlev rite Vladimir Etush, he mema o te komiti whiriwhiri kahore e whakaaro taranata, ka mea te tangata taitama, e o "tatari mo te otaota."

ako manawarau

e kore te pai haere Ako i ia. I runga i te akoranga tuatahi i runga i mahi hoatu e ia "e rua". Ko te kaiako ārahi i te akoranga Cecilia Lvovna Mansurov, e poka ki te ture, te ārai i peia e ākonga. "Ko reira ngā ki ahau", - ka mea ia, ka tonu ki te mahi i runga i te tarai taranata. I roto i te rua o nga tau o mahi, tukua ia "pai". Ko reira ... ko reira tonu he ākonga, tohe ia ki te kaiwhakahaere, te kaiwhakarewa o te Union o Cinematographers Ivan Aleksandrovich Pyrev, Artist o tangata o te USSR, mahi Eldar Ryazanov. Ko reira taea e kahore te taua ako mau ia vai ma, me te mārō e kore kua tangohia wahi kaiwhakaari Yuri Yakovlev. Haurongo o kaiwhakaari atu fakapapau'i tenei.

Ko ia tino he kore-pūmau, a maha nanakia i roto i te maha ngā take rā i roto i te tīmatanga o te tau: whanaungatanga ki te wahine, tiaki tamariki, ngā hononga ki hoa. Ko te auahatanga, kua tonu kua huru ki te toi tapu ki a ia. A tenei kaiwhakaari kore, i roto i tetahi tau i kore i mohio i te hokohoko-whiringa.

Mai 1952, ka anga ia tona mahi whakaari i roto i te Vakhtangov Theatre, te wahi i karangatia ai ia i te kura.

ara mahi

Anaanatae a te pipiri mahi i roto i te wā Vakhtangov Theatre o koa tonu i Yuri Yakovlev. Filmography i töna tïmatanga i roto i te 70, mahi tapere me te mea fakaafe'i ia ki te pikitia. kauwhautia e ia ia tino i roto i te waihanga o te korero patupaiarehe "ki Aue wehi - e kore e taea e kite oaoa" Samuil Marshak (1954). Ko tētahi atu mahi anaana o te kaiwhakaari ko te tūranga o Meiha i te hanga o "Ladies me Hussars", i muri i haere te iwi ki te whare tapere "Yakovlev". tū te Vakhtangov rongonui te tākaro "Princess Turandot" ka oti nei ia Karlo Gotstsi i te whakapakoko o Pantalone takaro Yuri Yakovlev. puta kaiwhakaari Photo kore anake i runga i pānui, engari ano hoki i roto i te press. Ko te angitu.

I roto i te motuhake tukinotia Yuri ki te tangata, me te mahi o Antona Pavlovicha Chehova. I roto i te tākaro "tawai toku oaoa" tīrama aroaro te whakapakoko o te aronui tuhinga kaiwhakaari Russian Yuri Yakovlev. Tona haurongo me atu whakarangatira i te whakatutukitanga auaha. Ko tōna maimoatanga o te tūranga uaua tino i roto i te pukuhohe Ostrovsky Glumova o 5 mahi "wairangi Kati i roto i nga whakaaro nui te tangata", takaro i roto i te 1968, kua kï ia ki te whare tapere-kaimerimeri - taea ki te mahi i te huringa hohonu te kaiwhakaari he. Otiia e kore e Yuri mutu i reira, tonu ki te whakapiki ake i te auahatanga.

Te tākaro "Ariki Glembai" i te kaiwhakahaere o Yugoslavia Miroslav Belovicha unuhia ana ngākau nui, i te rohe o te expressiveness aronganui tangata o te kēmu i te kaiwhakaari tino. Heoi, ko te mahi whakakapi faahiahia i muri. I roto i 1983, i roto i te hanga o "Anna Karenina" i te kaiwhakahaere Romana Grigorevicha Viktyuka - te whakapakoko o te wahine o te huru matua i roto i te melodrama 1993 "Tuhinga te kore te hirahira" Ostrovsky - te tūranga o kaiwhakaruruhau o te devotee whare tapere Dudkin. Neke atu i te 70 tūranga whakaari i roto i te rārangi record. mahi whakamarama Vakhtangov Theatre Scene noa te mutunga: i roto i te wa 2012/2013 whare tapere kua kairau a ia i roto i te tākaro "Marina".

Ko te tangihanga o Yuri Yakovlev, ka anga ki te poroporoaki ki a ia i roto i te Vakhtangov Theatre, rite te whakamutunga o tona mahi. Fakamamahi. E mōhio o te tauine o te mate mo te katoa o nga mahi kāinga iwi.

Ka rite ki te mea i korerotia ai e te kaiwhakaari ratou? Tirohia ki te paetukutuku o te Vakhtangov Theatre? "Kihi e te Atua", "kaiwhakaari whiri", "te ia he hoa faahiahia", "kaiwhakaari pūmanawa", "Island o pū." Yuri runga i te atamira he organic tonu, tona māngai aronganui o te tūranga kia fakanatula e rite ngaro te manu: kaha, maheni, hoatu te hari o te ora ki te iwi.

haamana'o te kaiwhakaari kotahi take e tupu ki a ia i roto i te tākaro Viktyuk "Anna Karenina." Tākaro tana tane i roto i te wāhanga, ka i mate kuawa Anna, ia pono mänatunatu, me te wehi mate ia, ka tahuri ia i roto i ona whakaaro ki te Atua mo te awhina. Na reira, ka titiro ake, ka kite ia i te mata o te Karaiti. I miharo ia. Ka rite ki kōrerotia e te kaiwhakaari ia, ka ui hoa o tona wahine, korero e pā ana ki tona mana'o o te scene, ia e pā ana ki mehemea ka kite ia i te Atua?

Ko te mahi tuatahi i roto i te pikitia

Ko te angitu tuatahi i roto i te kiriata roaa ia te tūranga o Prince Myshkin i ekranizovannom kaiwhakahaere Pyreva "te pōrangi" Fedora Mihaylovicha Dostoevskogo. tangata tika, ia taahia me whakakahore te hapori koloa apo, takaro i roto i te kaiwhakaari kiriata Yuri Yakovlev (tona haurongo i roto i te kiriata timata i 1956 ki te tūranga o te kaiwhakaari Chahotkina tapere "I te wā i te wā.")

Yakovlevskaya tūranga o Prince Myshkin he pera pai ki Hollywood kaiwhakahaere, ka ia ratou tono - ki te mahi i roto i te tūranga o Ihu Karaiti. I takoha ia ki te hoatu ki runga ...

Te nuinga tūranga iwi tino

Kua roaa te aroha o mirioni o kaimätakitaki puta noa te whenua nui ki a ia te tūranga o te rūtene Rzhev "Hussar Ballad" whakahaua e Eldar Ryazanov (1962) Ko reira na kaha whati auaha e muri huaina Eldar Aleksandrovich reira "he hihi tino o te marama" ki taranata, ataata, reo ahurei a tino mīharo. I muri i tenei mahi tahi reira, kaiwhakahaere me te kaiwhakaari, hanga hoa nohopuku, mo te ora. I muri ka mate a Yuri Yakovlev i runga i Whiringa 30, 2013, tahuri te wahine o Eldar Ryazanov i etahi wa atu waea katoa, e tohu i te wahine o te rongo e wehingia ana - te mate o tona hoa pai.

Kia haere a hoki ki te hītori. Ko te mahi tuarua o te kaiwhakaari rongonui Yakovlev ka te tūranga nui o te hae Hippolytus G. i "korokë o Fate, Enjoy tou Patehepa ranei". Kei te oti te tona kēmu tino organic nekehanga pikitia, i te iwi e rite ana te huanga mahuinga o te Tau Hou, me huamata, rakau Kirihimete ko Santa Claus. Ki te ringa marama o te maramarama Leonida Gaydaya ko Yuri Yakovlev hoki uaua ki te tākaro i roto i te kiriata "Ka huri Ivan Vasilyevich tana Ngaio." I roto i tenei pukuhohe, takaro he kaiwhakaari ngahau me te kiriata ātaahua rua tūranga i kotahi - Tsar Ivan te whakamataku me te tumuaki Ivana Vasilevicha Bunshi - pararopi, rereke, ngahau. Kaimätakitaki, o te akoranga, mahara te parau o te kingi, titiro matatau ana i Moscow i te taupee i muri i te inu mōhiti ki anchovies whakapaipai i muri ia ia: "He aha te ataahua! Lepota! "I mohio i roto i tona whakakatakata marama Yuri Yakovlev! Tona filmography, veiveiua - te whakapaipai o te pikitia motu.

Ētahi atu tūranga, utu mō te Yakovlev

i hoki e ia he mahi tahi e whai hua ki ētahi atu kaiwhakahaere: ki Aleksandrom Zarhi ( "Anna Karenina", te whakapakoko o Stiva Oblonsky), ki Evgeniem Matveevym (kiriata raupapa "Tuhinga" me "aroha te whenua", te whakapakoko o Tikhon Bryukhanova), ki Tatyanoy Lioznovoy ( " taiopenga "me" tatou i te Mohio "), George Danelia" Kin-dza-dza ". I runga i te katoa, 85 kiriata me te teleroley takaro Yuri Yakovlev. Filmography tona kanorau. I tua atu ki tūranga whakarongo sino uru Yuri i te dubbing o pakiwaituhi "Moomin" me "Te Kangatari Vasey Kurolesov".

Takaro te tūranga o te kaiwhakaari huarahi he tika hautanga ki tona rongonui i roto i kaimätakitaki. I roto i ngā, i ngā aroha ki a ia kia rite ki te kaiwhakaari te tūranga o Steve Oblonsky, e, i roto i nga kupu o Yakovlev, "e matau ana tangata".

ora te paroro, whaiaro o te kaitapere

e kore e taea te huaina ora whaiaro o te kaiwhakaari hōhā. Te aha? Daily "tahuna iho" i runga i atamira Yuri Yakovlev. Haurongo, tamariki - pehea ka whakaatu ai i te reira e na - ko reira katoa i roto i te papamuri. I titiro ia mo ia i roto i te mahi, rapu, tae atu te kōrero ki te wahine. Tana wahine tuatahi, Kira Machulsky, he ākonga i te Medical Institute, tutaki Yuri Yakovlev i te hakari o te waiata Hungarian i roto i te Hall. Tchaikovsky. noho ia i roto i te waenganui o te upaupa. I muri i te mahi, ka hoatu e te tangata taitama ia tona koti, a ka he roa, katoa te po, haere ratou a tawhio noa te pa, a ka korero. Saratov i muri i te kiriata o "No Summer Ordinary" kaiwhakahaere Dibicha iwi taitamariki kua hoki ki Moscow, a ka marenatia. I te tau 1961, i whanau ia i te tamahine a Yuri Yakovlev - Alain. Heoi, hohoro kitea wahine rawa miharo, no te tana tane he take ki te tamahine Catherine Raikin Arkadiya Raykina o, me e - he hapu. Te mahi tahi i roto i te tākaro "Ladies me Hussars" "Meiha" ki "Zosya pani" tahuri te whare tapere ki te weriweri tūturu. Tae noa taua wa, i whai hoa ki Mihailom Derzhavinym Ekaterina Raykina ka whakahaere ki te tiki i te whakarere. Heoi, mutu tona hononga ki Catherine tata i muri i te whanautanga o tana tama, Alexis. I hoki memeha hohoro ratou faaipoiporaa.

Family Harbour - toru o te faaipoiporaa

Na hopea, tahuri te toru o nga marena o te kaiwhakaari i ki kia tino roa tonu - no te te ora. ka Kaiwhakahaere o te whare taonga i te Vakhtangov Theatre Sergeeva Irina Leonidovna he pono te ora-tautoko mō te kaiwhakaari tino. Kei te mea ia ki a ia Yuri, e kore anake i te kaha o te huru, engari ano hoki 'paruruhia' i ona raruraru maha, tuku ki te whai wāhi i roto i te auaha pono. I roto i tenei faaipoiporaa whanau ko Anton Yakovlev - tama Yuri Yakovlev, e mohiotia e ki katoa o tatou.

Tohu me te taitara Yuri Vasilievich Yakovlev

O te akoranga, te tohu teitei mo tenei kaiwhakaari tino ko te aroha o te iwi. Engari utu tonu etahi mercantilism, no te mea puta noa i tona ora auaha riro ia taitara, me ngā tohu, ka ko reira ano hoki wahi o tona ora.

Ko te take i ora te kaitapere i roto i te auaha, "tahuna ki pungarehu" i roto i te taupupu, a kihai i nga mahi haere hapori hia. I 1961, ko Yuri te Artist whakahonoretia o te RSFSR, a i roto i 1968 - i te motu. Ahakoa te taitara, warea kihai ia i hoatu e i roto i a tonu ki te mahi, te whakanui ake i mau tautooraa. kua Taunakitanga o tenei kua te State Stanislavsky paraihe i 1970. I te pae hopea, i whakawhiwhia e ia te taitara o te Artist o tangata o te USSR i 1976, me e toru nga tau i muri mai i whakawhiwhia te State paraihe o te USSR. i whakaaro te keokeonga o te mahi tenei. ka tangohia maha kaiwhakaari ki "era i runga i to tatou tatü." Heoi, tonu te mahi nui ki te toi Yuri Vasilyevich.

Taunakitanga o tenei ko tona utu, me te Tohu 90: State paraihe o te Russian Federation, te Order "hoki Kaiaka" III o tohu, te tohu "Crystal Turandot" taonga "Idol."

kihai i kore Yuri Yakovlev i te atarangi. Ahakoa i roto i te tekau tau whakamutunga o tona ora, ko mālohi, me te mārama hoki te iwi tana mahi. kitea te tūkunga muri kei roto i te tohu, me ekea kua riro te reira i roto i te rau tau hou: te Peresideni o te paraihe, ko te Order "hoki Kaiaka" Taonga. Andrei Mironov. Ko te whakamutunga, riro ia te utu, ko te "whare tapere-Star", aroaro i roto i te "Poutohu o te scene."

He kore reira fakaefakatātā e i roto i te taua 2013 rīhaina Yuri i katoa o tatou, ka haere ki te kōrero ...

Heoi, e kore ia whakakake o tona whakatutukitanga. Ko ia tetahi o te iwi torutoru nei hoki pāpori nui whakaaturanga o te mana ki te kia hakari tangata i roto i, a ka mea ai katoa.

Ko te tau whakamutunga o tona ora

Yuri Yakovlev, roa tukinotia e ahu whakamua mate ngakau coronary. tupu whakaeke Heart i runga i te po o te 29 i runga i Noema 30, i tangohia Yuri Vasilievich ki te hōhipera, i reira i te 6 haora i roto i te ata ka mate ia. Kua mahi te take o te mate rite kore ngakau congestive. Mawehe ki reira puritia i roto i te Theatre. Vakhtangov. Flowers, roimata, puritia reo o "Bravo" ... Ko te tangihanga o Yuri Yakovlev i Novodevichy urupā.

Yuri Yakovlev tamariki

Ka rite ki reira ko te ara o te ora o ngā tamariki Yuri Yakovlev? Ko te tamāhine mātāmua Alyona Yakovleva - Artist o Russia o People, mahi i roto i te Moscow Satire Theatre. I te timatanga o to ratou mahi mahi, whakauru ia i roto i te Faculty o Journalism i Moscow State University, engari ka "ka peke ira", me rite te papa, ka haere ia ki te kura Shchukin.

puta Aleksey Yakovlev i te kura taua rite te pakeke hawhe-tuahine, engari mahi i roto i whare mo te roa, e tango ana i te mahi ohaoha - hoko whare.

Anton Yakovlev hoatu hanganga te tari mahi o te Moscow Art Theatre Studio School, whakangungua ia i roto i Oxford, puta ia i te Arā Te arata'iraa Kōhi. Na ko ia - te rongonui Russian kaiwhakaari, kaiwhakahaere, screenwriter.

Te kitenga kua haere te pūmanawa auaha o ngā tamariki i te kaiwhakaari, maia tatou ki te amo i taua kore he tangihanga Yuri Yakovlev o te mata whakamutunga o tona koioranga, no te mea tonu ia i roto i ona tamariki.