He aha e nga tohu o te patunga wera i roto i ngā tamariki

i huaina Heat patunga ko te huru pathological o te tinana (tamaiti pakeke ranei), e puta tika ki ngā pānga kino i runga i te tangata rangi rawa wera, me te rā (pōkākā) radiation.

Nuinga o ngā wā, puta pukā i roto i ngā tamariki taitamariki. Tenei meka Ko e tika ana ki te meka i kahore i whakawhanakehia tino ratou thermoregulation tinana, a e tika ana ki te puaretanga roa ki te ra, ngāwari taea te pakaru reira.

Tohu o te patunga wera i roto i ngā tamariki

Pukā i roto i te tinana tamaiti puta i te pāmahana tiketike, e rerekē i waenganui i 28 degrees, me te runga ake. I tua atu, kei te he tītohunga taua maha i hanga hoki o te haumākū nui (i roto i te raumati), disorders o horomanga inu nui, me te takaia te tamaiti i roto i ngā papa o te kakahu.

He utu ano hoki te reira i te tuhituhi e taiohi me i raro i ngā āhuatanga huarere kino, rawa, ka taea e te tiki i te tinana ki te overheat. I roto i tenei whakaaro, he mea nui hoki kia pakeke mohio ki ta nga tohu o te patunga wera i roto i te tamariki puta i te wahi tuatahi. I muri i te katoa, ki te tītohunga taua, ki te hohipera mo tetahi take e kore e taea, Me ki te whai i te tamaiti hiahia te āwhina wawe ngā mātua.

Tēnei wā Rawe whai tohu te patunga wera i roto i ngā tamariki:

• ngutu puru;
• High pāmahana (40 ° C neke atu rānei);
• blanching o te kiri;
• iti e kore sweating ranei;
• pini tere ;
• kiriuhi kaha kikorangi mucous (cyanosis);
• wahi uhu;
• hāhā o te manawa;
• ki tonu / mate wāhanga o te mahara;
• pēhanga toto iti.

Ko te āhuatanga i runga o te tinana tino pea pukā i taua āhuatanga. Ko ia faaite mai tohumate patunga wera i roto i ngā tamariki iho e whai ake:

• matewai, lethargy, ngoikore, rohirohi;
• puare noa, whanoke, ānini, tinnitus;
• tauira dilated, pouri o te kanohi;
• mate o te ruruku, nekehanga peroo;
• te paowa, whakapairuaki, korere, ruaki;
• toto auau i te ihu.

Heat patunga: maimoatanga i te kāinga

I roto i te kaupapa o mārama tohu o pukā o te tinana, tūtohu tohunga tango tetahi o enei taero,-e hāngai ana whakato:

• "Belladonna" (kotahi horopeta katoa 16 meneti mō te 5-7 wā).
• "Metallicum Cuprum" (kotahi horopeta katoa 30 meneti).
• "Natrum karbonikum" (kotahi horopeta katoa 30 meneti).

Heatstroke: tamaiti āwhina Tuatahi

1. Me te reira ki te whakatutuki hohoro āhuatanga o waho katoa i meinga pukā. Na, me nekehia te tamaiti i te kakahu i te taikaha me te whakawhiti i te reira ki te pāmahana rangi ruma ko kore ake a kahore iti iho i te 18 - 20 ° C.
2. kia kiri tangata kia muru hoki ki 55% waipiro, a ka whakamatao i te upoko i te tio ranei te wai matao.
3. kia hoatu te tamaiti te nui o te wai (1% otinga tote, tea ngoikore, 0.6% otinga houra, 6% otinga kūhuka , a pera atu.).
4. Hoki nga tamariki whanau hou Me ki te whakamahi i kai therapy. I te ra tuatahi kia haere kotahi ū, ka kia heke te tapeke o te kai i te 30%.
5. Ki te he ru waiariki kaha ki nga kohungahunga i roto i te hiahia o te hohipera akiaki. Ka taea te mahi te tamaiti-taiohi maimoatanga i te kāinga (i runga i te pakeke).