He aha te mea te tukanga auaha?

hāngai te ngako o te tukanga auaha te mahi e pā ana ki te tomokanga me te whanaketanga o te hua hou ranei mahi, te whakatinanatanga o te mākete, me tona horapa atu.

Ko te tukanga auaha ko te huinga pipiri o mahi i te whakaaro o te auaha ki te hoahoa, hanga, te whakatinanatanga, me te whakahörapatanga o innovations. Ka ēnei wāhanga i haputanga ki te whakatinanatanga kia kōrero i raro nei. I roto i te mau parau te tahi atu e korero ana, te tukanga auaha - ko te mahi o te hinonga ohaoha, e ko he tukanga i ngā i roto i te whanaketanga me te whakatinanatanga o ngā hua rangahau ki ngā hua hou ake ranei ranei ratonga hokona i runga i te mākete, ranei tukanga whakamahia e te i roto i te mahi hanga.

Ko te tukanga auaha ngā whitu wāhanga hono i roto i te mekameka daisy kotahi, e hanga i te hanganga. Ko ētahi o ēnei:

- tomokanga o whakaaro auaha ;

- te rangahau mākete;

- te whanaketanga me te hanga o te auahatanga;

- whakatinanatanga o te auahatanga hua;

- whakatairanga auaha;

- aromatawai o te utu-tōtika ;

- horapa.

haamata te tukanga auaha ki tomokanga - mahi, e ngā i roto i te whakatau i ona whāinga me ngā whāinga, he mahara ki nga whakaaro e hāngai ana, me ona taunakitanga pakipūmeka. Last - Kei te tahuri i te reira ki te ture tuhinga rawa (ārai, raihana) me i roto i te tukanga ki te tuhinga.

Tomokanga o te auahatanga ko te timatanga o te tukanga auaha. Kua Kia pai kua tuhia te whakaaro o te hua hou, i mahi hokohoko auaha, i roto i nei te korenga i te tono mo te hua hou ratonga ranei, whakatau i te maha ranei rōrahi o putanga, āhua o te hua me te āhuatanga kiritaki, i meinga nei hei i roto i te hua haere mai ki te mākete. I muri i taua i reira ko te hoko o te auaha, me te rōpū iti puta reira ki runga ki te mākete, e whakatairanga, te arotake i te whai huatanga, me te horapa.

Whakatairanga o auaha - he pūnaha o mehua e hāngai ana tona whakatinanatanga. I muri i taua te tātai ōhanga o tona whai huatanga. mutu te tukanga auaha horapa (tūringiringi) innovations.

Tūringiringi (whakamaoritia i Latin - horahanga, tohatoha) ko te toronga o te whanaketanga o innovations i roto i ngā wāhi hou, me te i roto i ngā mākete hou i roto i te āhuatanga ōhanga, me te pūtea hou.

Whakahaere o ngā tukanga auaha rite te kaupapa o te ako haere i roto i tona kunenga 4 ngā wāhanga nui.

I te kitenga o te tuatahi o ratou huarahi whakarea, te wahi whakaaro paearu aro mātai mō ia wāhanga wāhanga o te whakahaere hāngai. I tenei wa, whakamahia, mo te wahi tino, te whanaketanga tikanga whānui, me ngā hua i roto i te hua ine i roto i te kaha pūtaiao, me te hangarau.

I āhuatanga te atamira tuarua i te whanaketanga o te ariā o ngā mahi whakahaere auaha, hāngai ana ki te te ako o nga momo o te whakahaere, me te tukanga-whakatau UR (whakatau whakahaere).

I te toru o te wā ka anga ki te tono i te huarahi pūnaha, e taea ana ki te whakaaro i te auaha kaupapa (kamupene, whakahaere, me ētahi atu) kia rite ki te pūnaha o ngā wāhanga hono ā hāngai ki te whakatutuki i ngā whāinga motuhake me te parau tumu urupare.

e pā ana te wha te atamira kei ki te rongonui te whakanui ake o te huarahi-a ki he mahara ki nga whāinga, tikanga, me te ihirangi o te whakahaere auaha, tuku mo te tātari o ngā āhuatanga taiao o waho, me te ā, te whakarite me te whakakotahi optimally rerekē kaiwhakahaere whanonga auaha whakatau whakahaere whai hua ranei.