He mea tonu whakamātautau tika Mantoux i roto i ngā tamariki

Ko te tikanga nui rawa mō te taha e tamariki kawe i ngā arowhai mo te aroaro o te mate kohi, ka karanga te koroka. Tuatahi o te katoa, no manta ki te mehua tuatahi mo te ārai o te mate kohi. I runga i te pūtake o te whakamātautau immunological kimi i te aroaro ngaro ranei o te mate kohi te tinana o te tamaiti.

kawea te whakamātautau i roto i na roto i te whakauru i te faaineineraa motuhake - tuberculin, e tohu he allergen e taea meinga he tauhohenga i roto i te tūroro. Tuberculin Ko te ranunga o mycobacteria kīa ahurea, e mate i te whakawera tuatahi me he mahaki i roto i te natura. Ko te wāhi i werohia hua, e mohiotia ana ko te tika "Pātene" kiri māmā tīmata ki te numinumi. whero o te kiri meinga e mumura motuhake meinga e lymphocyte kookuhutanga. Ka whakawhirinaki te tohu o te whero i runga i mehemea kua i roto i te ko te tinana mate kohi Mycobacterium kore ranei. Ki te he nui te tatau, ka kia kanapa, me te whero, engari i reira he he pai whakamātautau Mantoux i roto i ngā tamariki.

Heoi, e kore e te aroaro mere o Bacillus i roto i te tinana te tikanga e te te mamae i te tamaiti i te mate kohi. Ko taea e te whakamātautau pai Mantoux i roto i ngā tamariki, ko te putanga o te werohanga BCG i hanga mua. Tenei rāhui kano i roto i te Bacillus tubercle tinana o te tamaiti, e taea häpaingia te whakautu pai ia rātou e taunekeneke ana ki tuberculin.

Te tauhohenga Mantoux i roto i ngā tamariki takina te tau, timata mai i ka te pēpi kotahi tau o tau. Iti pūwero tuku ki te ngira angiangi patia te tuberculin i raro i te kiri o te tamaiti. He mea tika ki te mau mehua haumaru ina mau ana i roto i te whakamātautau immunological - werohanga i te tapuhi ngaio ki whakaaetanga e tika ana ki te mahi i kano, taea te whakamahi anake tuberculin kounga i roto i te horopeta tino tautuhia rite te kaiwhakahohe.

kawea whakamātautau Mantoux i roto i ngā tamariki i roto i roto i ngā wāhi hauora - haumanu me ngā hōhipera, me te kura-i mua, me te whare kura. Ki te whai koe i whakapumautia e te tiaki hauora Russian nga tikanga katoa, ka he haumaru te tukanga nui, e kore e taea te mate te whakawhanake hoki o te whakamātautau Mantoux whakamana tika.

I muri 72 haora e takina te mana, a ka tirohia te rahi o "pātene" ko Mantoux whakamātautau i roto i ngā tamariki. E kore te nui haere te pāmahana, me te ongo'i te tamaiti e kore e tukua e. E tautuhi rahi tauira me "pātene" rite 72 haora.

e kore No tohu whakararuraru motuhake e Mantoux tauhohenga. Pūnoa tamariki kopikopiko i roto i te rahi i 0 ki te 1 mm, ai te papule tuimotu.

Heoi, i roto i ētahi wā, te whakamātautau Mantoux he pai. I roto i tenei take, kua nui haere te rahi o "pātene" ki 5 mm ake ranei. rahi taatou i waenganui i nga rohe haurokuroku (i 2 ki te 4 mm) e takoha ki te mohio ki tauira tirengi.

Huru ki mate pāwera, mate tata, ngā pathologies kia pā kiri rawa tairongo te hua Mantoux whakamātautau. Tamariki i raro i te tau kotahi e kore e mahi i te whakamātautau taua no te mea noa o te pūnaha ārai mate ngoikore, me te underdeveloped, e taea arahi ki hua hē.

I muri i te tuberculin werohia, e kore e taea te nana te wāhi i werohia hoki e toru nga ra, e kore e taea ki te piri ki te panipania zelenkoj te raima ranei, e taea ki te wahanga reira - whakapataritari hoki enei mahi katoa he hua kino. Ki te tiki i te pikitia e tika ana, āta kia mātua aroturuki i te tamaiti hoki te wahi maroke "pātene", me i te take o keha i muri Mantoux test - maru ia te hapai i muri noa i te aro mātai o te tākuta mātanga whakamātautau.

Ko te kupu, e kore te mea tonu i te tauhohenga pai ki te whakamātautau Mantoux he take mo te āhukahuka o te tamaiti huaketo ki te mate kohi.