He tātaritanga poto o "te Petersburg kōrero" Gogol

I roto i te pokapū o-1830 Kei te tipu haere tere rongonui o Gogol. I muri i te whakaputanga o te rua-rōrahi kohinga "Pö i runga i te Farm e tata ana Dikanka" pai Nikolai kaipānui e rave rahi atu kohikohinga, ia o nei hoki ngā o rua buka.

Ko te putanga o ngā pukapuka rerekē

huaina ana te tuatahi ko "Mirgorod". Kei roto te reira i te aamu "e whitu", "Old ngaa rangatira o te Ao", "Taras Bulba", "He Tale o pehea ngangau Ivan Ivanovich ki Ivan Nikiforovich". A i muri i haere mai i roto i tetahi atu pukapuka, rawa rerekē. E kīia ana "arabesque". A ngā reira kore mahi anake o te toi, engari nga tuhinga me ngā tuhinga Gogol. He tahi mea rite te huihui paipōro o upoko, ki te haamahora i te faahitiraa Aleksandra Sergeevicha Pushkina.

Ko roto i tenei kohinga whakaputaina e toru pakimaero, e kua huaina faaino Petersburg (i te wahi o pūrākau e mahi). Nikolai ia na kihai ratou i karanga. Heoi, i tenei parau mau i hoki tekau tau maha, he mea pono i teie nei.

ngā kōrero i roto i te Works

Na roto i te tātari "nga kōrero Petersburg" o Gogol, kia tuhia te reira mahi "Nevsky Prospect", "Portrait" me "Diary o te haurangi." Ahakoa i kitea e tenei raupapa o ngā kōrero kei te ahua rerekē, rite kaipānui o tenei ra, ko te atu mua ki te whakauru i roto i reira i te torutoru mahi o Nikolai.

Tenei mahi o "te Nose", i tuatahi whakaputaina i roto i te buka aamu o Pushkin "Contemporary". Ahakoa "Te kōti waho", i puta mai ki te iwi whānui rite wawe rite 1842, i te mea kua faaineine te kaituhi ki te whakaputa i ana mahi tuatahi huringa ora. Mahi he kōrero tātari "e whitu" "Portrait" a Gogol me ētahi atu mahi o Nikolai Vasilievich, i mohio kua tai'oraa katoa Russia, a ka matau e mono tenei kaituhi o Pushkin. Ko ia te kaituhi e me tango i runga i te tukapaku, o Alexander.

Analysis o "te Petersburg kōrero" Gogol

Nikolai - he tangata, me te kaituhi o ngā ahurea e toru: te Little Russian, Russian, me te Italian. A ka tae mai ia i roto o tona Poltava ki St. Petersburg, titiro ia ki te ao i roto i te kanohi o te whakapaipai Russian me te āheinga ke. Ko Ko te aha te ingoa o "St. Petersburg" i roto i tenei raupapa o ngā kōrero, ko te tahi mea hau atu i te te wahi noa o mahi.

te mau ohipa katoa fakamatala'i i roto i enei mahi whakamiharo ko tino māmā, i reira e he rota o huahua whare. Heoi, te hanga i te tātaritanga o te "kōrero Petersburg" Gogol, kite tatou e āta haere te kaituhi ki te whakangāwaritanga o te wahi me te kakano. piri ia faufaa nui ki tenei.

E ai ki te kaituhi i te te tumu parau ki ritenga, te nui te hiahia ki te whai i te taranata, me te whakaaro ki te hanga i taua mea ki te tahi mea faahiahia, engari i te wa ano e kore kowaiwai o te pono. A e ko te rite te mea i reira hoki Nikolai mahi nui - ki te hoatu i te kaipānui e kore anake te pai, ka pānui ana pukapuka, engari rite tata ki reira i taua parau mau.

whakaahuatanga Famous o te wahi hītori o te pa

Petersburg - he wahi i reira, pai me te kino e konatunatua te mata o pato'iraa ake whakapakoko rerekē. Mahi tātari Gogol o "Nevsky Prospect", kite tuatahi te kaipānui te kānapanapa, te whakamārama rongonui o tenei wahi o te pa. Ko reira ngāwari ki te ōrite ki whakapakoko lyrical o te Dnieper, te po o te Ukrainian pukapuka huringa "Pö i runga i te Farm e tata ana Dikanka" ranei.

Otiia i te tīmatanga rawa i reira ko te parau: "E matau ana ahau e tetahi o te ona tangata ha ma, me te uiui ..." Ko hono fai te tātari "kōrero Petersburg" o Gogol, he mea e tika ana ki te whakarongo ki reira. Ko te kupu "ha ma" a "uiui" ira ki te meka e te Nevsky Prospect - ko te wahi i reira fehangahangai he tangata e ki te tinihanga.

I roto i te tahi atu wahi o te kōrero ta Nikolai kupu uaua, me te whakamataku tika: "etahi ahua o te ao rewera hu'ahu'a ki maha nga wahi rerekē, me katoa ki te kahore he pai i konatunatua tahi." World Nevsky Prospect ko te ahua, kowaiwai o tapatahi, engari te tahi mea e whātaretare mai rewera i muri kokonga katoa.

Scene me wä rārangi

He aha ngā rārangi wä i roto "kōrero Petersburg" Gogol? Analysis o nga kōrero ta e tino mārama tohua ratou tumu o te faahemaraa. Hei tauira, i roto i "Nevsky Prospect", tetahi o ona marohirohi, te toi Pescara, haere i muri i te wahine ataahua ohorere ite e kore e tona āhuareka waho tikanga maitai. e kore e kohiko ataahua rawea, hinonga ā-.

Mata me ngā āhuatanga nuinga o te tangata wehea. Na kei te tino mārama kitea konei tenei i roto i te pokapū o St. Petersburg, i runga i te Nevsky Prospect, te wahi katoa haora stroll rerekē iwi - te wipers motokā, nga rangatira tiketike, te rawakore. Na ko te mauri o tenei lēsoni ko te Center o te whakapaipai Russian tenei.

Ko te pakiwaitara o nga mahi "te Nose"

Mahi tātari Gogol o "te Nose", fehangahangai te kaipānui te ki te ao ara rerekē atu. Tenei e korero tatou e pā ana ki te ngā kaupapa, ko te āhua e taea. wehea te ihu te i tona rangatira, rangatira, karanga ia nui, tīmata ki te haere a tawhio noa te ara. Ko te tino uaua ki te kite i tenei kuputuhi.

Pehea, mo te tauira, ki te matau i te parau pērā i "te kauae Nose huna i roto i te kara." Tenei taonga mīharo o te mo'oni o Gogol, e arata'i ki te whakaaro rawa rerekē.

Ka rite ki e te mea rerekē e kore e titiro ki te kaipānui e te ora, e whakaatu "St. Petersburg Talanoa" e Gogol, mahi o te tātaritanga fokotuu e tata kōrero katoa i roto i tenei raupapa reira ko te ahua o te kupu whakarite. I roto i "te Nose", mo te tauira, kei te mohio te reira e te tikanga o te grotesque. Ko te kupu ano te tikanga te tahi mea fantastic, kōmeke, tīmatanga kino, whakaurua nei i roto i te mooni ake, engari i roto i te puka mārama kore.

Analysis o te kōrero "Ko te Nose" e Gogol hanga fifili koe te wahi ki te taua mehua, e taruke te tangata ite mele. He aha e hiahia ana koe ki te ngaro i roto i te tikanga ki te mutu koe ongo'i ia - ingoa, te utuafare, mahi? I roto i tona mahi "te Nose," he huru e ngaro tenei wahi o te tinana ngaro tona rangatiratanga, me te taimaha i roto i nga kanohi o te hapori, me ko reira tenei hē o te kaituhi, a haere i roto i te grotesque.

Ko te ahua o te tangata iti

I muri te tātari a Gogol "Te kōti waho," ka whakarite te kaipānui te whakapakoko tonu Akaky ki Pushkin stationmaster. tangata Little - ko te pūāhua matua o tuhinga Russian, e ka puta i roto i na maha mahi rerekē o kaituhi tito.

Ko te tangata iti - ko reira rawa uaua ki whakaritea te tangata. E au ra ki te kia puta ki te mea o tenei pa nui, e kore te mea rite ki te hiahia o te huru ngā nei te tangata. Ahakoa Me ia aumauiui, ahakoa te tangata tika, me te tumatatenga mooni waho e manene, me te matao hoki ia.

Ko kupu whakarite ko te kī ki te kōrero. Ranei pea te reira noa te tuakiri i tahito ra, e hiahia he taikaha ohie. I roto i te meka - te reira noa te tangata e hiahia te korakora o te wera me te whakarongo, me te nga mea katoa e whakakiia te ao. E kore i kitea i te reira, ia kāore mate.

pa Mysterious me nui

Ehara i te tātari anake o Gogol o "Diary o te haurangi" arata'i te kaipānui ki te whakapono e St Petersburg Nikolai - he pa i reira i te fantastic me te tino e tata e. Ia hanganga o te kaituhi, kei nei i roto i te koropiko "Petersburg kōrero" kia te maiki tino rerekē.

He fekumi mahi me te moni fakataha ki te iwi tinihanga, me te hoa. Fever, te haurangi me te mate e tata ki te mahi nui ki te toi, i tetahi mau huru pai. Koia i puaki ai te kaituhi i te mata pono o tenei pa ngaro, me te nehenehe.

1830, ka te "Stories St. Petersburg" - ko te keokeonga o te wā o Gogol. Na ka timata te wā tino rerekē. fehangahangai Nikolai ki ngā fifi, ka mohio ki te mea rite te ahua fakamamahi. Na i roto i aua tau, kite ai i te kaituhi te rite te mono ki Pushkin rite te kaituhi matua Russian e tohu he rohe mo te katoa o te tuhinga Russian.