Itiiti nei porcelain Rare o te USSR (whakaahua)

Pea i pupuri i tenei ranei e mea, haamana'oraa o te wā Soviet katoa whare. Enei ahua o tao'ao i wahi o nga oraraa o to tatou metua tupuna, to tatou matua kotahi, a i roto i whānui te hunga katoa e kua i ki ora i raro i ture Soviet. I roto i te gizmos tino noa e taea e nunui moni Soviet me moni, tapa'o me mētara, pānui, tākaro, rīnena, itiiti porcelain o te USSR, me te ake.

e kore e Union o lepupilika Sōsialisi Soviet tīariari hoki tata hauwhā o te rau tau, ehara i te mea maere e nui haere te moni o kaikohikohi ki nga mea o tenei wā, katoa. He tino paingia itiiti porcelain wā Soviet i roto i connoisseurs o antiques.

Ko te putanga o te porcelain i Russia

puta te toi o te hanga whakairo porcelain i Haina, a muri horapa ki Europe. I roto i Russia, i kawemai te ahua o te porcelain whakaurua e Pita ahau, engari i raro i ona hua porcelain ture anake i ki waho me te utu mīharo utu. ako te porcelain Russian tuatahi ki te mahi i roto i te waenganui o te rau tau XVIII, engari hua i hanga o reira tonu noho te tohu tūemi papai me te mana.

Ki te taeraa mai o te mana Soviet porcelain tuatahi parani "philistinism". Ko te wā, puta ke matou i te raina kōrero ki production papatipu - ka e wātea ana ki tangata Soviet katoa hua porcelain.

Tohu me ngā kaupapa o tao'ao porcelain

itiiti nei porcelain wā Soviet whakaata nga mana'o o te wā. He itiiti rawa rongonui i runga i te kaupapa hākinakina, rite te hākinakina, me te te kaha whakatairangatia ana te āhua hauora i roto i te hapori Soviet.

I runga i nga whata o ngā whaitua Soviet taea te kitea whika o tamariki, pērā i pionie c hainga. Tenei whakapakoko korero hoki ano.

itiiti nei i ahuareka porcelain o te USSR, e whakaata ana faahiahia hoki toi me te aroha hoki ia - whakairo kaiori hanganga. ngā Pāohotanga ori e kohia wa i roto i ngā mata mataitai tākare, me te hītekiteki whakaaro whakapehapeha kāwanatanga. Ko Ko te aha hiahia te kotiro Soviet ki te whai i te wahi o te toi nui i te kāinga.

He wahi motuhake i roto i te toi ataata tākaro tohu iwi, scenes i tales patupaiarehe. Animals me manu kua hoki kua hiritia rangatira i roto i te haina.

Manufacturers

Kei te ta'elava hono History o Porcelain whanaketanga pakihi i roto i Russia ki te hītori o te oraraa o kamupene, he tokomaha o nei i hanga roa i mua i te taenga mai o te mana Soviet. He ahurei te hītori o enei hinonga, no te mea kua ora ratou whawhai, takaí, huringa o te kāwanatanga, engari kei te haere tonu ratou mahi ki te rā.

Gzhel porcelain wheketere, e hāngai ana e tata ana Moscow i 1818, a inaianei whakahaere. Tona kāri pakihi - he tikanga motuhake o ngā hua peita, i roto i nei e whakamahia atarangi o te puru.

whakaturia wheketere porcelain i roto i te rohe Moscow Verbilki i roto i te mutunga o te rau tau XVIII. I roto i ngā wā Soviet, whakaputaina ana e ia itiiti te nuinga porcelain USSR pūāhua agitational.

whakaturia ko Intermediate i te tau o te Sovietí i 1832 Dulevo porcelain wheketere me ona ake kāhua ahurei, "oneone" whenumi nga whakarerenga iho iwi me mana'o turai motu.

Ko te wheketere tuatahi porcelain, i puta i roto i Russia i 1744, kei tonu i roto i te tono nui nei hua - Leningrad Porcelain Plant. Lomonosov.

Te mana me te rongonui oaoa porcelain wheketere Iukereiniana i Baranovka, Gorodnitsa, Korosten, Poltava me ētahi atu.

ruānuku rongonui

I mua i te whakapakoko haere ki production papatipu, te hanganga o ona haora roa mahi ariki. kua tiaki History nga ingoa o kaiwhakairo, i runga i nga tau i hanga nei itiiti porcelain rongonui, me te mōhiotia o te USSR.

I Dulevo mahi Porcelain Factory Asta Davydovna Brzhezitskaya. Ana whika, i huaina ia "iwi Porcelain", te ariki hanga i roto i te wā kaumātua. I hanga ringa o tenei wahine mīharo neke atu i rima rau o whakairo, tae atu ki ngā tamariki, kararehe, toa patupaiarehe-korero, whika hītori, marohirohi o mahi tuhituhi. Ko te tino hihiri, pai mahi katoa a te kaituhi, ki tonu i te hari. Ka taea te huaina te whakairo "Winter kauhoe", "wahine Indian ki te oko," "te toru Musketeers", "Ko Tartuffe" i roto i te masterpieces tino rongonui Asta Davydovna me ētahi atu. Works o artist rongonui taea whakamanamana o te Hermitage, te Taiwhanga Tretyakov, te Museum o Vrubel i Omsk me ētahi atu nui taonga huri noa i te ao, he tokomaha o nga mahi kei roto i ngā kohinga tūmataiti.

Ko tētahi atu toi tino o te wa - Boris Yakovlevich Vorobev - mahi i te Leningrad Porcelain Factory. Kua tonu kua tona kaupapa tino i roto i te mahi kararehe, ko reira ngāwari kitea i roto i te whika, e hāngai ana i runga i nga kaupapa o nga korero tito noa a Krylov. I roto i te mahi hanga ano Boris Ya te raupapa o whakairo e hāngai ana i runga i nga mahi NV Gogol. He mahi a te kaituhi i roto i ngā whare taonga nui huri noa i te ao.

Rare porcelain figurine USSR

O te uara ngā ki kohikohi he itiiti porcelain Soviet (taea te kite whakaahua i raro nei), i hanga i roto i te wā i mua i-te pakanga. Ko reira i tenei wa, te reira he toi ki nga tini, i ngā reira ki te iwi, me te kore ki te faaroo ra takitahi.

E ngā porcelain o te wā ki te rōpū i huaina "whakatö porcelain," no te mea i hangaia e ratou ki te mahi i ngā mahi motuhake. Tuatahi, whakapaipai i te ora o tangata Soviet, a tuarua, ki te whakapakari i te Māoritanga Soviet hou i roto i te feruriraa o te iwi. whakapakoko whakatö e whakaatu ana ngā kaiuru i roto i te revolution: "Ko e Whero", "Partizan i te pakanga," "te hēramana ki te puawai," "te hēramana ki te kara", "kaimahi embroidering haki" me etahi atu.

I tēnei wā, he o uara nui itiiti porcelain o taua wā. tīmata ratou utu i $ 1500, i taea te hokona nga whika wā pou-pakanga i 5 th. moni.

tapehatanga

Ka rite ki tetahi atu antiques nui, itiiti porcelain o te USSR pinepine counterfeited. He tauhou i roto i te parae ki te wehewehe he uaua te taketake i te kape.

Ia tipu he ona ake waitohu, e, e te mea he, kia mahi pera te taurangi. Otiia e kore e pera ohie, no te mea i roto i te tukanga o te hanga o nga whika taketake kore e whiwhi tonu te pane i roto i te puka tika. E kore taea te pane Heoi, ki te mata, kitea ki kakahu, i taea e tupu peita kokoru - ko matara i tapatahi te hangarau o te wā. Kua pehia tauira o te taupae o etahi tipu maha huringa, hei tauira, mutates he LFZ waitohu 70 wa! Kaua e wareware e runga i te wā, i taea e noa te whānui tauhae kakahu i roto i, na te whakapakoko kahore kore te mea e tika ana ki te kōrero tonu ki te kāwai o fakes.

me Cheerleaders hua kounga mārama rawakore, utu iti, whika rahi iti. Ko te kōwhiringa pai ka hoko taua hua - tohutohu tohunga, no te mea e hiahia ana te aro mātai tika o nga hua porcelain ki mohio nga āhuatanga o te kāhua, he huinga o ngā tae, āhuatanga o te tetahi tipu, ara he ariki ngā ranei.