Ko te Kāwanatanga me te whakapaipai o te Komi Republic. Culture, te whanaketanga o te Komi Republic

I teie mahana, titiro tatou i te ahurei Komi Republic. Katoa tau Kei te whakawhanake i te reira tere, me te tere, kia kia ako koe e pā ana ki taua mea i roto i te taipitopito ake me ki te hanga i te mau haapiiraa.

He kupu whakataki poto

Komi Republic, ka e kia kōrero i roto i tenei tuhinga, ko te āhua o te Russian Federation. Ko reira wahi o te rohe ōhanga Northern. Ko te whakapaipai o te Komi Republic - te pa o Syktyvkar, ka e kia hoatu aro mōrahi i raro. e Republic tona timatanga i roto i te raumati o 1921. Na ka ka huaina a reira te rohe motuhake o Zira. Anake i roto i te 1936 ka te rohe i te Republic. Komi ko Russian: e rua ngā reo e pā ana i te mahi i konei. Te nuinga noa i roto i te iwi e Belarusian, Ukrainian me Tatar reo. Upoko o te käwanatanga Sergey ko Gaplikov.

Ko te Kawanatanga o te Republic o Komi

Kei te wehea Power i roto i te Republic ki-ture, ture, me te whakahaere. mana Hupirimi Ko te upoko o te Republic Sergey Gaplikov. Ko te mana nui ko te kāwanatanga, tona upoko - Larisa Maksimova. Kāwanatanga o te Republic rave tona mahi pai, te whakawhanake i te Komi i ngā taumata kāwanatanga katoa. Kei te mahi tahi nga mana ki maha whare wānanga Moscow. Ka taea te kawa ākonga whakamutunga i muri kura i roto i te Republic o Komi mo te wahi o te mahi. riro te tono taua, pera tawhiti anake aua pūtahi e whakahaere i roto i te mara o te hākinakina me te ahurea. Na roto i te 2018, te Republic o kāwanatanga Komi mahere ki te whakatinana i te kaupapa nui-tauine i huaina "mōhiohio ao taiao mātauranga." wewete tenei tono i te hui o te mana whakahaere i to ratou matenga Larisa Maksimova. I roto i te puna o 2017 i roto i te pane tū he hui o te katoa-Russian kaupapa hōia-tāmau whenua "Yunarmiya". I roto i te akoranga i faaoti ia ki te whakatuwhera tekau tari matua terenga i roto i Syktyvkar. Kei te mahi tahi komiti Komi, na kei te whakawhanake i te reira te tino hohoro a tika, e kore e taea i roto i tetahi ara whakakahore, ki te tātari tatou nga whakatutukitanga o te tau kua hipa.

Kei te mohiotia te reira i e i roto i te Republic kore ko te kore o ngā waeine mātauranga, na whakaako nga tamariki e i roto i rua rerekē. I roto i tenei whakaaro, te whakatau-hanga i runga i te whakatū tonu o atu 11.400 wae mātauranga hou, e ka kia āta whakatuwheratia tae noa ki 2025. Ko te taua puna hainatia te kāwanatanga o te Republic o Uzbekistan he kawenata ki te supply o cranes pourewa, e kua whakaputaina i roto i te Komi Republic. te titiro atu Larisa Maksimova te meka e i roto i nga wa tata ka mau wahi i roto i Moscow whakaaturanga i huaina "Plateau Manpupuner", i tukua putia nei ki nga pou o te huarere, i runga i te mania ko - manatu ahurei Komi. Te misioni Permanent o te Republic o Komi ana e pā ana ki te whakatuwheratanga o te Finno-Ugric ethno-park, kua meinga nei e te kaiwhakahaere tour rohe, a ka whakaurua ki te rēhita hānga o ngā tour.

Tāhuhu o te Republic o Komi

māngai te pūnaha o te mana kāwanatanga i roto i te Republic e te Kaunihera State. Ko te peka whakahaere faaohipa ona mahi ki te awhina o 13 manatü:

• Finance.
• Economy.
• Justice.
• Reipa, Employment ko Haumarutanga Social.
• Āhuatanga me Whanaungatanga Whenua.
• mākete Kiritaki me te ahuwhenua.
• Transport, ahumahi me te pūngao.
• Mātauranga me te Pūtaiao.
• tāpoi
• Hauora.
• Construction, whare me ngā ratonga hapori.
• Sports me te mātauranga ā-tinana.
• kaupapa here Motu.

I runga i te rohe o te rohe whaiaro kāwanatanga-Komi kitenga kei ki te awhina o 203 municipalities, o nei 168 he i roto i ngā wāhi tuawhenua me te 15 - i roto i te pa, me municipalities, me 5 - i roto i ngā rohe tāone.

tarutaru Syktyvkar

Ko te otaota tūturu o te whakapaipai Komi pai i tuhia ai me ngā nuinga o ngahere coniferous. E mea pinepine i reira he ngahere taiga ki birch, ngaueue me rakau paina. Tata te roto e taea te kitea otaota kauri e tupu i runga i te oneone onematua pai. Bor hipoki parehua e ki rakau paina. I roto i te awaawa iti e tata ana te awa, e kua kitea puta noa i te pa, Inia tipu rākau. Tata 2.5% o te rohe e nohoia ana waimaori me ngā roto.

mātauranga rauropi

Ko te whakapaipai o te Komi Republic he taumata taiao tika e mama i roto i te rite ki te tahi atu wae rohe o te Russian Federation. I roto i te Syktyvkar, i reira e pā ana ki 40 kamupene. Ko te tino mōrearea i roto ia ratou, ko te hinonga hoki tukatuka o te rakau. Ko reira tino nui, no te mea mahi ki runga ki te tauine ao. Mai te timatanga o 2000 ka anga whakahaere i te kamupene o ki kaha te whakauru hangarau horoi hou i roto i te tikanga ki te whakaiti i te nui o ngā matū kino me te pira ururua. Hei tauira, i reira kua tata rāhuitia te whakamahi o te māota bleaching awa softwood. toa hou, mahi nei i roto i te bleaching māota-free i whakatuwheratia. te rua Ko te pa tino whakapoke, inaianei ko "Komitex". Kua te tipu kua hokohoko papanga waihanga. Kei te mahi i te rangatira o te pa katoa i roto i te tikanga ki te whakauru ki te hangarau horoi production, e te mea tonu e kore e nui ki te e taea ki te korero ki te māia e pā ana ki te tikanga taiao noa.

opuaraa whanaketanga

Whanaketanga o te Komi Republic e wahi i roto i ngā wāhi rerekē. hāngai ana mahi ohaoha i runga i te tangohanga, me te tukatuka tuatahi o kohuke pērā i te hinu, waro, ngarara, kohatu āhua-utu nui, bauxite, me ētahi atu. He wahi nui o te moni o te hinonga kawea mira tukatuka rakau me te pepa ahumahi. Ki te tika, kia whakawhanake i te Republic i te utu o ētahi atu kohuke, i te mea te reira rawa taonga, otiia e kore e nei i te matua (, putunga waro tokauku, asphaltites, Peat, te hinu me te hau tūturu). I roto i te tahi mau wāhi, he tino taonga i roto i ngā kohuke enei putunga, engari e hiahia ana ki te whakamahi i ratou ano. hopoi te wāhi nui ki te ōhanga maina me feedstock matū (ūkuikui, he whanariki, toka tote, pāhare pāporo tote, barytes). Hei tauira: i roto i te Republic, i reira e rua putunga nui o barite - Palninskoe me Hoylinskoe i aua whai rāhui o 17 miriona tana me 40 miriona tana.

taupori

Komi taupori mō te 2017 he 850.554 mano iwi. Ko te raraunga tino tata i runga i te hanganga iwi o te taupori mohiotia hoki 2015. Tau o te iwi Russian i taua wa ko āhua 550 mano iwi, i te auraa e pā ana ki 65%. Ko te taupori taketake o 200,000 anake iwi, i ko tata 23%. rōpū iwi Tuatoru, i te mea noa i roto i te Republic e Ukrainian e faaite ngā iti whakaritea ki te mua e rua (4%). Next - whakaiti - he Tatars, Belarussians me Tiamana.

Komi tūnga i roto i te rohe wā Moscow. Ko te tokomaha nui o te iwi i roto i te Syktyvkar - 240 mano iwi. ngā te wahi tuarua, me te tuatoru e Ukhta ko Pechora, aua, 98 me te 59 mano tangata. Ko te kiato taupori i raro i roto i Usogorsk, UST-kul me Obyachevo.

ahurea

He kanorau mīharo Komi ahurea. I roto i te tikanga ki te whakarite i te whanaketanga tino whānui o whakatupuranga heke mai o te Republic mahi 55 kura o te ahunga waiata, toi, me te nekehanga. I roto i te moni, e whakangungua ratou e pā ana ki 8000 iwi. whakapumautia te kounga o te whakaako me te ako e nga whakawhetai tau ki te utu tuatahi, e tangohia nga whakataetae i te Komi Republic i roto i te whakataetae Russian, me te ao. Ano, i reira e 5 whare ngaio, tetahi o i hanga i roto i te 1930 - te Drama Theatre State Academic. Savina. Ko te tino kanorau te wāwāhi whare tapere, i reira e maha whakaatu motu, matarohia me ngā hou. He he whare tapere karetao o te tamariki, kei nei i roto i Vorkuta, engari haerenga ngā puta noa i te Republic. Kei te whare tapere tino hao te i roto i te pane - te State Opera me Theatre Ballet. Ko te Music tata whakatuwheratia National me Drama Theatre.

Republic Ko te tino taonga whare taonga. Mahi whare e rua kāwanatanga - te National Gallery me te National Museum, a i roto i te tua, i tetahi atu 18 whare taonga o te hiranga rohe. Ko te tino kākano tini te whakapaipai o te Komi Republic, ka hopoi rōpū iwi katoa ki te whanaketanga o te tikanga o te tahi mea rerekē, he aha riro ia he ahurei, kanorau, me te maha-faceted. I reira, i roto i te Republic reira e 13 autonomies motu-ahurea (Ukrainian, Belarusian, Tiamana, Armenian, a na i runga i. D.).

kakahu motu

E matau ana kua tatou e Syktyvkar - te whakapaipai o te Komi Republic, engari te mea e tatou e matau e pā ana ki te ngā tikanga tawhito, me te kakahu motu? ngā o te hāte me te sundress, i runga i te tihi o e i hoatu i runga i kanapa, whakapai hauangi kakahu National Women o. kakahu Young kōtiro kupenga karakara. Wedding mahuna Ko te a tawhio hu whakanoho iho e te kakahu ngangana. kakahu wahine whai hoa kokoshniki, magpies me ngā kohinga, a i roto i te paari - pohewa pouri. ngā kakahu o nga tangata o tarau koaka me te hāte. tarau mau me whitiki Last whitiki. Tarau whitikiria i roto i tōkena huruhuru. mahi tangata mahunga rite ua ite pōtae sheepskin ranei. Outerwear whakapaipai ki tauira āhuahanga tuku iho. I roto i te hotoke kakahu iwi kakahu mahana i buckskin me huruhuru putu.