Ko te teihana Metro "Gorky" - he wahi faahiahia o te pa nui

Te āhua e i runga i tenei kaituhi nui o te rau tau 19, ka rite ki Maxim Gorky, mohiotia inaianei ki nga kura. Tuhituhi ana mahi tahuti ore, pērā i "Song o te Stormy te tītī", mahue ake "te rire Lower" me "Isergil tawhito" ia he tohu i roto i te kainga tupu tuhituhi o te ao. Kahore he mea maere i roto i te meka e i muri ia ia i roto i nga pa maha o te mua Soviet Union ingoa ara, huarahi, piriti, me te teihana arā raro tūmatanui. Hei tauira, ki te rā, mahara tonu tūruhi mātanga e te teihana "Gorky" arā raro reira i roto i Nizhny Novgorod, St Petersburg ko Moscow. Te whakamutunga, rokohanga, i whakaingoatia te "Tverskaya", engari he tokomaha mahara ia i raro i te ingoa taketake. Ko reira e pā ana ki a ia, a ka kia kōrero.

teihana lēlué "Gorky". mōhiohio me te hītori General

"Gorky" teihana arā raro ( "Tverskaya") Ko tetahi o nga teihana o te whakapaipai Russian, kei tata ana te huarahi rongonui ono. Tver. Reira veiveiua whai wāhi nui i roto i te ora o te pa, a ka i roto i tenei, me ahau mea, te wāhi nui takaro e tona wāhi - Central District, Zamoskvoretskaya aho. Tata ki a ia he "Mayakovsky" me "Theatre".

ruku matou ki te mua. E ai ki kau faihisitōliá, te pae o te nāianei teihana "Tverskaya" whakaritea ki te hanga i te rota wawe atu puta reira. Ki te hanga tā te rota o mea ngaro. Ko te meka Ko e mo te wa tuatahi korero e pā ana ki tona hanganga hoki haere i roto i te tau 1937, i te mea kua hanga e ia te wāhanga tuarua o te Moscow Metro, engari ka te kaupapa mō ngā take unknown, i mutu, ka whakaarahia ano tae noa ki te mutunga o te 50s.

Ua faaroohia i hanga te ruma matua, engari ki runga ki nga whakahau a Stalin E tapahia ana ki reira, a kihai i whakama. Te aha? Kua nga kāwanatanga whenua kua faatura tenei i roto i o ratou whakaaro, a ka ki te rā, i reira te mea he perception e raro i hohonu te oneone i roto i tenei wahi noho he piringa poma mō tangata tino nui. Ahakoa kahore he tetahi putanga kei tino pea, mea ratou, he reira konei i puta noa te whenua i te mau mo te whakamamae o pera-ka karanga "hoariri o te iwi."

teihana lēlué "Gorky". Pehea titiro reira i roto?

I te tīmatanga, i hanga te roto teihana e hāngai ana i runga i huahua i te artist rongonui V. Klykova. E ai ki tona mahere, ka ora ake te kaihanga ki taiepa mapere hina whakamarumaru tika marama, ka kapi te papa i ki ofa'i whero.

I roto i te pokapū o te ruma e tāutatia escalators e arahi ki te teihana "Pushkinskaya". Pea e kore te mea maere e te kaupapa matua o te whare teihana he mahi o rongonui kaituhi Russian Gorky i pōtitia, no te mea kahore hoki tetahi mea i huaina tuatahi tona ingoa teihana.

Ko te kaituhi ia i kotahi tahuti ore i roto i te waenganui i te whakairo ko "Bitter - te tītī o te Revolution", kei roto i te taha ki te tonga o te whare teihana. Heoi, i roto i te mutunga o 80-doma o te pou rau tau whakamutunga i ki kia nekehia atu no te ko reira tika ki te hanga ruma mo te whakawhiti ki te teihana "Chekhov".

O nāianei "Tverskaya" hanga kē rite ki te kaupapa takitahi. Na roto i te hoahoa, te whakaaro he turanga hohonu teihana, no te mea kei i te hohonu o 42 m. ki te hoahoa reira taua kaihoahoa rite Robert Semerdzhiev, P. Kiryushin V. Cheremin, H. Schroeter ko B. Thor.

teihana lēlué "Gorky". He aha ki te kite i a tawhio noa?

Tika e tata ana te teihana lēlué, ka taea e koe te faahiahia tetahi o nga hotels matamua a pai rawa i roto i te pane - "National". whakaturia matou i te reira i te timatanga rawa o te rau tau whakamutunga i runga i te kokonga o Mokhovaya me Tverskaya. Waho mau e taea ki te oranga ngakau ara nga tira haere tino mātanga: moldings, karaihe ōpure me mosaic hoatu a reira he titiro mātanga, me te aroha. Ki te rā, tutaki te whare nga whakaritenga katoa o haere hou: i reira he elevators, waea, wāhi Ipurangi.

Kei te tūtohutia hoki te reira ki te haere ki te whare o te Central Telegraph i roto i Moscow. Tenei tohu rongonui o te whakapaipai, hangaia i roto i te 1927 i te kaihoahoa Rerberg. Pērā i te whare kia he te reira i konei i roto i te Pipiri 1941, e nga tangata e pā ana ki te timatanga o te whawhai.

"Gorky" - arā raro, e i katoa i runga i te hohoro kahui pa ki te tiki kare pai. Tata te tomokanga ki te teihana ko nui o whare, me te taiwhanga toi o ēnei rā. Sports pā pea ka rite mahere hākinakina tapere i huaina "whakameremere."

Na te hunga e ngenge matekai ranei, e taea te tonu e haere ki tetahi o nga wharekai tata. Ko te tino rongonui i roto i ngā tūruhi e te whai ake: "Margarita", whakahere rihi o te Pākehā, Russian, me te kai Hōriana, me te Japanese wharekai «Satin Rouge».