Hanganga, Mātauranga Tuarua me ngā kura
Ko wai e ratou - mahanga Raskolnikov? Luzhin - rua Raskolnikov
whakaaro kōrero hanganga Artwork "hara, me te whiu" te ki te kia kaua uaua. I te ngakau o te pūrākau - te whakapakoko o Rodion Raskolnikov me tona ariā. I roto i te akoranga o te kōrero i reira e te tahi atu pūāhua. Ko ratou o faufaa ngā i roto i te mahi o "Crime me rapu" mahanga Raskolnikov. Aha tomo ratou Dostoevsky ki te kōrero? Ko te rite ki Raskolnikov me ana mahanga? Me pēhea e rerekē ratou? He aha e ratou whakaaro? He aha e te tauira o Raskolnikov - Luzhin me Svidrigailov? Mō tenei muri i roto i te tuhinga.
Petr Petrovich Luzhin - rua Raskolnikov
E whakaahua ana te kaituhi reira rawa tōraro. he taonga Luzhin, ko te kaipakihi ngingila. haere mai ia ki a St Petersburg ki te whakarite i tona mahi. "Hemo ratou i roto i te iwi," whakaaro Pita tino o tona whakaaro ake, ana aravihi, whakamahia ki te oaoa i ratou, ka pārekareka ki reira. Tona moe matua i ki te tiki faaipoipo. rapu Pita ki te mahi i nui te pai mo tetahi kotiro, ara ia ake ia. Ia tino tika ki te kia mātauranga me te ataahua. mohio ia e i St. Petersburg, ka taea e koe "riro te rota o te wahine." Tona whakatāupe atu tahumaero, kei te korero katoa o tona moe e pā ana ki te tetahi tāne i roto i te āhua o, te aroaro i roto i reira o te vai atura. Ki te awhina o moni, "tauira i ta'e'aongá", noho ia iti roto. Next, kitea i roto i te mea tohu ki te meka e Luzhin me Raskolnikov - mahanga.
Theory Pyotr
māngai Luzhin e te tangata o te pakihi, neke atu i te tetahi atu maioha moni keri "ki katoa o taputapu, me te mahi." whakaaro ia ia he atamai, kaimahi mo te painga o te iwi, te whakaute whaiaro ahu whakamua, me te rawa. Pyotr Petrovich i to ratou ake ariā, i whakawhanakehia e ia ki te pai nui ki Rodion Raskolnikov. Tona whakaaro o "egoism kouma" titau te aroha i roto i te wahi tuatahi ki a ia, e hāngai ana hoki te katoa e tupu i roto i te ao, kia rite ki a ia, i roto i tona ake moni. Ki te ka mahi te iwi katoa kia rite ki tona ariā, ka riro i te hapori tangata nui atu whai. Ko te kupu, he tangata, whiwhi anake ia, mahi mo te pai o te hapori katoa i roto i te ingoa o te ahunga whakamua ōhanga. arahina te ora Luzhin e tenei ariā. whakapati te moe o marena ki Avdotya tona horihori. I tua atu, kia whai wāhi te marena ki tana mahi heke mai. Raskolnikov, takiwa, ki tenei marena. Ko Pita tika hohoro kitea e te ara ki te whakatika i te āhuatanga. Hei blacken Rodion mua o tona hapu, ka hoki te wāhi o te Dunya, e ia Sonia banknote me kaikorero ia o tahae.
Aha Luzhin - whawhati Raskolnikov?
Na roto i te tātari Pyotr ariā, ka taea e kitea e koe i te rota o ngā ōritenga ki te whakaaro o Rodion. A i roto i te tuatahi, me te tuarua o nga matua, ko tona ake, whaiaro moni-. Raskolnikov tohe e "tukua Napoleon katoa." E ai ki a Pyotr Petrovich, Kei te hangaia hoki Rodion whakaaro ki te faaora i te taata i te kino, me te te hāngai ana ki te whakatutuki i te ahunga whakamua i roto i te whanaketanga. Te neke i te ao, me te arahi i te reira ki te whāinga anake e taea e te iwi te hunga e taea ana ki te whakangaro i te hakari mo te whakaaro ki o te heke mai.
Ko te faitatau o whakaaro - te take o te mauahara
Reira te, takiwa, mea e kore i rite Luzhin te whakaaro o Raskolnikov. Pea karu ongo'i Rodion ritenga ki ona whakaaro ake, me te whakaaro. tohu ia Petru Petrovichu, e ia, "a Luzhin" ariā tukua "ki te iwi tapahia". Te āhua, te ōrite i roto i te whakaaro, me te moemoea o te āhuatanga i roto i te ao ai te mauahara a Hona o Rodion ki Petru Petrovichu. Ka rite ki te hua, whakakitea ana e ia etahi "vulgarization" o ariā o Raskolnikov. tuku Pita "ōhanga" putanga o reira, te tetahi e, i roto i tona whakaaro, he hāngai ki te ora, me te whāinga ki te whakatutuki i ngā whāinga sino i roto i ngā rawa pūmau. Ko te kupu, e taea te faaoti i te reira e Luzhin - rua Raskolnikov i rā, ngā rā.
Tētahi atu pūāhua ki te ariā rite
I roto i te akoranga o te kōrero i reira ko tetahi huru - Arkady Ivanovich Svidrigailov. Tenei pūāhua kaua matatini ki tona wairua katoa faaite te tetahi "faaite kōhikohiko". Ia "e kore he raina-kotahi hea," engari i roto i tona whakapakoko takina horopaki taumauri faaite i te whakaaro o Rodion. Ngā mihi ki te mahi o Svidrigailov (whakakitea e ia te āhua pono o take marfă Petrovna) whakahokia te ingoa pai o te tuahine o Raskolnikov. āwhina hoki Arkady Ivanovich whānau Marmeladov, te whakarite i te hunaraa o otare nga tamariki taitamariki tupapaku, me Katerina Ivanovna pristraivaya ki te rerenga. E tauturu te reira ko Sonia, tuku i te reira ki te tikanga ki te haere ki Siberia.
Whakaahuatanga Poto o Arkady Ivanovich
Tenei tangata he atamai, hōhonu, he reira ona ake "tinihanga" motuhake. Kei a ia te kaha ki te matau maitai iwi. Nā ki tenei tona kaha ia kotahi i taea e ki te whakatau he aha te tikanga Luzhin. whakatau Arkady ki te ārai i te marena o Pita Petrovich i runga i Avdotya. E ai ki etahi kaituhi, he pea Svidrigailov he tangata o nui kaha, me te hinengaro. Heoi, enei hehema katoa o tona turanga tūmatanui Russian gubyatsya, ara o te ora. E kore e te hero i tetahi mana'o, i reira he kahore aratohu morare mārama. I roto i te tahi atu mea, Arkady Ivanovich i te natura e te koha, te whawhai ki nei e kore ia e taea e kore anake, engari e kore e hiahia ana ki te. He take i roto i te wāhi korero e pā ana ki tona taumaha mo te toreretanga. te ora o te Hero e wahi i roto i te tāpaetanga ake hiahia.
He aha ngā ritenga me Rodion Arkady Ivanovich?
Svidrigailov i te hui ki Raskolnikov tuhipoka etahi "ira noa" i waenganui ia ratou, ka mea e he ratou "hua o te mara." Dostoevsky ia ki te whānuitanga etahi hopoi mai enei pūāhua, whakaata ratou, whakawhanake ia he fakaue'iloto - he harakore te tamarii, te viivii ore. I roto i te ahua o Raskolnikov reira he āhuatanga o te tamaiti - tona "ataata pēpi", a ka kitea e ia i roto i tona moe tuatahi i mua i te tamaiti tawhito tau whitu. I Sonia, e fakautuutu whakatata Rodion hoki he tohu o te harakore me te viivii ore. fakamanatu reira te tamaiti Raskolnikov. I runga i te mata o Lizaveta ko faaiteraa tamariki rawa i te wa ka whakaekea Rodion ia. Hoki Arkady Ivanovich, takiwa, tamariki ko te whakamahara o te pāhuatia tukua e ratou, ka haere mai ki a ia i roto i ri'ari'ai. Ko tenei kaupapa noa, te meka rawa o tona aroaro fokotuu e Svidrigailov me Raskolnikov - mahanga.
Rerekētanga i roto i nga whakapakoko o Arkady Ivanovich me Rodion
I roto i te akoranga o te kōrero o marohirohi rerekētanga hei atu korerotia. Crimes mahia e Raskolnikov, ko te tohu o te whakahe ki te faito me tia ore o te ao huri noa ia, fuu tikanga ora. Ka rite ki te tumu tuarua mahi ati o te utuafare, a ia. I tua atu, ua hinaaro ia ki te whakamātau i tana ariā. Heoi, i muri i te hara ora Rodion rerekē he kore e taea, rite "tapahia ia atu i nga kutikuti katoa." Korero ana ki a ētahi atu e inaianei reira i reira he mea, a kapi ana ia te mana'o fakamamahi o hoko i te iwi katoa. Ahakoa tenei, e rua i mua, me te i muri i te hara, Raskolnikov image rongoa fâ - hoki ia he ariā tino nui o te pai me te kino. Na, i muri i te pāhuatia ia kua Marmeladovs te āwhina utu ratou 20 moni whakamutunga mō ngā whakaritenga tangihanga Seeds Zakharovich. kihai i kite i tetahi mea rite reira i roto i te ahua o Svidrigailov. puta Arkady tangata tino kau, me te mate i te pae varua. Reira ti'aturi ore, me te vai atura fakataha ki te whakaaro pai, whaiaro e whiwhi-, wheako. Ko reira na "mate" e kore e whakaoho reira taea ara mana'o mo Dunya.
Rodion ahua o te ariā i roto i te puka o Arkady Ivanovich
Mea e Svidrigailov - rua Raskolnikov, kia whakarongo ki o ratou whanaungatanga whaiaro. I te tīmatanga, Rodion whakaaro e kua Arkady Ivanovich etahi ahua o te kaha ki runga ki a ia. unu Raskolnikov ki Svidrigailov. Otiia i muri mana'o Rodion etahi "taimaha", riro te reira i te "tāmi" o tenei ofi. Āta, haamata Raskolnikov ki te amo i taua Svidrigailov tino iti, me te kau i runga i te whenua i te nanakia. Arkady, takiwa, haere nui atu e Rodion kino ara. I roto i tenei whakaaro, ka taea te takina reira ara etahi ingoa tohu Arkady. Ko reira o te takenga Kariki me whakawhiti i mau rite "hepara". I roto i te ahurea Siu o te kupu e whakamahia ana i roto i te tikanga "hepara" - rangatira, he kaiakopono, he kaiwhakaako o te ora i te pae varua. I roto i te tahi mau rave'a, no te Svidrigailov Raskolnikov tino ko reira: i roto i tona whakaponokore, me te vai atura Rodion taea ia i roto i te tikanga maha. Arkady whakaatu tonu tona "awheawhe" ki etahi whānuitanga "teitei" ariā mana Rodion ngā waha i te reira.
Te tikanga o ngā pūāhua i roto i te hua
Huaruatia Raskolnikov tata ki a ia i roto i te wairua, engari i mau opuaraa rerekē. Ia o ratou i roto i tona ara ake whakatinana te ariā o Rodion. Ko tōna ake ahua ā o mahanga Raskolnikov i te pūrākau tawai ana whakaaro. Lazarev image kanohi ariā tahito ahua i runga i te taumata-whare rā. Arkady Ivanovich - te huru atu hohonu. Taupānga Svidrigailov "raskolnikovskoy" ariā ko atu hohonu. whakatinana ia i te reira i runga i te taumata taumauri. A, no te noho koe i te tātari whakapakoko me mahi Arkady Ivanovich, i roto i etahi ara kitea raro o te poka torere ki nei arata'i "idividualisticheskaya" te whakaaro o te hero.
Sonia Marmeladov
Ki te whakaahuatia te pūāhua runga ake - te tauira wairua o Raskolnikov, na he rite ki Rodion tenei huru anake e "āhuatanga ora." Heoi, na whakaaro ahau mahi te pūāhua matua. Ia, kia rite ki te tahi atu pūāhua, i taea ki te neke i te raina ki tua atu i pito morare. Te ahua kakama, me te kaha, tamata Sofya Semyonovna ki te whakaora i tana whānau i te whakangaromanga. I roto i ona mahi, ko reira te tuatahi o arata'ihia e whakapono, aroha, mahaki katoa. Sonia faaho'i Rodion, tīmata ia ki te tautuhi i te reira ki a koutou. Heoi, ka rite ki ki ētahi atu ritenga Raskolnikov, Marmeladov hohoro riro rerekē rawa i reira. tuhipoka Rodion e ki mutu te matau i te reira, te reira noa te mea ki a ia "wairangi tapu", me te ke. I muri, te rerekētanga i waenganui i a ratou hei atu korerotia.
"Crime" Sony Marmeladova
Me mea te reira e ia "hara" Ko pērā mahi a Raskolnikov. Puta ki te kairau, whakaora tamariki i te hemokai, e hopoi mai te reira i te kino ki a ratou ano. Ahakoa meinga atu pūāhua reira ano ki etahi atu, Okú ora o te tahi atu mau taata. Ko te utu ki te whiriwhiri i waenganui i te pai, me te kino Rodion. Sonia te tuatahi tangohia o tenei kōwhiringa. Bezravstvenen tona mahi, engari whakatikaia i roto i te tahi mau ara ue'i. Rerekē te tahi atu pūāhua, Sonia wairua ki tonu i te aroha, te whakapono, te aroha, ko reira "ora" me ongo'i tona kotahitanga ki ētahi atu.
mutunga
I runga i nga mau api o te mahi te aroaro te kaipānui ko te rota o tuakiri. atu katoa iti iho ranei rite ki te protagonist e ratou - Raskolnikov. O te akoranga, e kore te mea kōpeka tenei faitatau. Theory o Rodion kia nightmarish e kore i nui te whakaahuatanga mere o tona ora. Kore, e te ahua o tona aitua, me te parariraa o ona whakaaro, ka heke ki te whakaahuatanga ohie o te hītori taihara o te ākonga polupomeshannom. I roto i tona mahi tamata Dostoevsky ki te whakaatu e kore ko tenei ariā he taua voplotima hou, me te rawa i roto i te ora. Ko tōna whanaketanga me te ata tāhapa, puta ora o te iwi, te ora o te iwi. Ka rite ki te hua, puta māramatanga o te mea e hiahiatia ana te ki te whawhai ki tenei kino. Hei ātete i te moepuku he ona ake tikanga ia. I te wa ano e kore e ti'a ia tatou e wareware e te whawhai ki te hoariri mā te whakamahi i tona ake patu riro horihori, mai haere mai hoki ki te ara taua o te moepuku.
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