Mai i te mea tauturu "Hypothiazid". "Hypothiazid": aratohu, arotake, analogs

I teie mahana, korero matou ki a koutou e i te mea tauturu "Hypothiazid"? Ano i roto i te rauemi o tēnei tuhinga ka e whakaratohia tohutohu mo te whakamahi o te raau taero, arotake kiritaki, te āhua o tona tuku, me ētahi atu āhuatanga.

Whakaahuatanga o te faaineineraa, āhua, me te hanganga o te tākainga

Mai i te mea tauturu "Hypothiazid"? I mua i whakautu i tēnei pātai, ko reira e tika ana ki te korero ki te mea puka haere tenei tarukino ki te rongoā.

"Hypothiazid" hua i roto i te puka o papa ma (kia whai i te hue grayish). E ratou he porohita me te āhua papatahi, mōrea i runga i tetahi taha, me te whakairo "H" - ki tetahi.

Ko te huānga kaha o te taonga tarukino hydrochlorothiazide. Hoki Kei roto te reira huānga ngaahi houalotú pērā i stearate konupora, monohydrate reihuka, talc, koataata me te māngaro kānga.

I roto i te hoko o tenei whare tukua te i roto i te mōkihi namunamu, e kua tākai i roto i ngā pouaka pepa.

Ko te taero

He aha te mea te tarukino "Hypothiazid"? Mai i te mea tauturu tenei rongoa?

E ai ki nga tohutohu, whakaaro te tarukino ko te diuretic. Ko tōna tikanga tuatahi o te mahi ko te hua i roto i te diuresis roto i inhibition o reabsorption o te konutai me te pūhaumāota katote i roto i te rohe tuatahi o te tubules tākihi. arata'i tēnei pānga ki nui haere excretion o māota, konutai, a, rite te tupu, te wai.

Me mahara hoki käore te reira e, i muri i te fariiraa i medicament mea faarahi te excretion o era atu electrolytes, me te ake āta konurehu me te konupora.

I roto i te pota whakaora tiketike ko te taua pānga natriuretic me diuretic o tenei tarukino.

Diuresis me natriuresis puta mō te 120 meneti, a tae auau mōrahi i muri i 4 haora.

Me mahara hoki käore te reira e te medicament whakaiti mahi anhydrase carbonic mā te whakanui ake i te excretion o katote hauwai pākawa. Heoi, tenei pānga o te tarukino he ngoikore, me te e kore e pā te pH o te mimi.

Hohe whakauru "gipotiazid" roaa āhuatanga antihypertensive. E kore e taea e tatou te mea e te rongoa i raro i te whakaaro e kore pānga i runga i te pēhanga toto noa.

Ko te kinetics o te tarukino

Ahakoa whenumi rongoā te "Hypothiazid"? Tohutohu, pūrongo whakaahuatanga hua e kore he tino hydrochlorothiazide, engari kei te tino tere whenumi reira i te pūnaha kūnatu. tonu ana tēnei pānga mō te 6-12 haora.

A, no te fariiraa i te tarukino waha i roto i te inenga o te 100 mg o tona kukū tihi tae te i muri i 2.5 haora i roto i te wē.

Communication ki pūmua wē ko 40%.

E ai ki nga tohunga, tukua hydrochlorothiazide te me te waiu, uma me te ô i roto i te arai placental.

Excretion o te taputapu kawea e nga whatukuhu i roto i te 6 haora.

Medicament "Hypothiazid": he aha tauturu?

whakaritea ana tēnei whakaoranga te hoki:

• ārai i te hanganga o kohatu i roto i te mimi i roto i te mau taata aro ki te mate (ki te whakaiti i hypercalciuria);
• takawhita (monotherapy ranei i roto i ngā ki ētahi atu taero antihypertensive) ;
• whakahaere polyuria (te nuinga i roto i te insipidus huka nephrogenic);
• Edema syndrome takenga rerekē (mānukanuka premenstrual syndrome, syndrome nephrotic, täkihi, āhua ma'i, glomerulonephritis whakapeka, maimoatanga corticosteroid, kore ngakau congestive he āhua ma'i, takawhita portal).

contraindications

Ko te meka o te mea hanga "Hypothiazid" ka korerotia e matou i runga. kia mōhio o te contraindications o tenei taputapu hoki. Ko ētahi o ēnei:

• Tamariki i raro i toru tau o tau;
• täkihi i nui;
• anuria;
• kore ate i roto i te nui;
• mate o Addison;
• mate huka he tohetohe;
• hypokalemia whakangutungutu, hyponatremia, hypercalcemia;
• nui haere te tūtohutanga ki taero, me ngā āhuatanga pärönaki o nga sulfonamides.

Ki te tūpato tino kia whakamahia tenei taputapu i roto i te mate rere pūroto ngakau, hypokalemia, ate cirrhosis, hyponatremia, kauti, hypercalcemia, tono o glycosides cardiac, reihuka, a i roto i te paari.

Drug "Hypothiazid": tohutohu mō te whakamahi

analogues Reviews whakaaro taero aroaro i te mutunga o te tuhinga.

kia papa e tangohia i muri i te kai. Ratou horopeta tīpakohia i te akoranga o te maimoatanga, i runga i te pūtake takitahi.

dosing tuatahi o te tarukino mō ngā pakeke:

• syndrome mānukanuka premenstrual: haamata te rongoā ki te tīmatanga o ngā tohu i mua i paheke (i roto i te nui o 25 mg kotahi te ra).
• syndrome Edematous o ngā takenga: 25-100 mg kotahi te ra kotahi ranei i roto i rua ra. I roto i ngā take kino whakaritea te tarukino 200 mg.
• Takawhita: 25-50 mg kotahi ia. Ko te pānga haumanu o te tarukino whakakitea hoki 4 ra.
• insipidus huka Nephrogenic: 50-150 mg ia (i roto i te pota wehea).

Ko nga tamariki, hoki whakaaro ratou whakaritea te tarukino e hāngai ana i runga i te taimaha. Ko te inenga rā o 1-2 mg / kg.

pānga taha

Na, e matau ana koutou, i te mea tauturu "Hypothiazid". I tango tenei rongoā kia whakawhanake tauhohenga taha e whai ake:

• hārukiruki, mangai maroke, cramps uaua, korere;
• oto o uaua, kōroke, rohirohi, cholecystitis, ngoikore, jaundice cholestatic;
• lethargy, pancreatitis, matewai, sialadenitis;
• arrhythmia, anemia aplastic, vasculitis, thrombocytopenia, ānini, leukopenia;
• whanoke, anemia hemolytic, disorders tākihi mahi, agranulocytosis, me ētahi atu.

Analogs me arotake e pā ana ki te tarukino "Hypothiazid"

Reviews o pūrongo "hydrochlorothiazide" e he reira he diuretic whai hua, me te nohopuku-mahi. Te fariiraa i taua papa aukati atu i te hanganga o kohatu i roto i te mimi, Whakahekea te pēhanga toto, me te faaore i te puku o ngā takenga mai.

Ko te āhuatanga o te raau taero whakaaro kawe he maha nui o tauhohe kino.

tikanga e rite o tenei tarukino ko: "hydrochlorothiazide", "Hydrochlorothiazide-CAP", "Dihlotiazid", "hydrochlorothiazide-Verte" me etahi atu.