Mate Nosocomial i roto i te wā e kulukia

Ko tētahi o nga raruraru nui i roto i te rongoā hou whakaaro te ki hei mate nosocomial. Definition: He mate e puta i roto i te tautuhinga tiaki hauora.

I roto i nga tau tata nei, he hehema ki te hua i roto i te maha o ngā take pēnei i. He he he mate nosocomial rite ki te hua o te hanganga o complexes nui rata ki te kukū nui o te iwi ki te hauora waimaero. I tua atu, whakaaro te take o te horapa o te mate e ki he hua i roto i te maha o ngā tukanga urutomo, āhua tātaritanga, me te whakaora, me te whakamahi o te taputapu mātanga, me e kia ara ake i te fifi rahi sterilization. whai wāhi ēnei āhuatanga ki te hanganga o taumahatanga hōhipera o microorganisms e he ātete ki raau taero, me te waipatu.

tahumaero nui haere tahi e te hua ine i roto i ngā rōpū nui-mōrea. Ko ētahi o ēnei, i roto i ngā, kia ngā kohungahunga halá, iwi ki pathologies ma'i. piri faufaa nui te me huringa taupori i roto i te hapori me te he hekenga o te ātete (te resilience) o te kaiao i runga i te whakamārama o ngā āhuatanga taiao kino.

mate Nosocomial i roto i te fā'ele'i wā (e kulukia) rerekē i ngā mate hopuhopu i roto i te tahi atu wā o te ora. Ko te tika tenei, te nuinga, heke ātete immunological (ātete) kohungahunga, ngā kohungahunga preterm. I tua atu, whai wāhi nui haere atu tahumaero ki te aituä āhuatanga tahi te tukanga o te whakauru o ēnei tamariki.

Ko te matua o ratou he tohunga huanga tau gestational iti (te maha o ngā wiki ki tonu i te ra tuatahi o te wā te paheketanga whakamutunga i mua i te whanautanga) o te tamaiti, te aroaro o perinatal (perinatal) māuiuitanga (puta i roto i te kopu, i roto i whanau ranei i roto i te torutoru haora i muri i te reira). I tua atu, ngā āhuatanga mōrearea: gospitalizatsionny wā roa, te whakamahi o te taputapu hauora (exhausts, inhalers, ventilators , me ētahi atu) me taputapu (mimi me te whai wāhi iaia catheters, mārau nasal, me ētahi atu). Ka rite ki te hua o te whakamahi o te rongoā paturopi, me ētahi atu therapy immunosuppressive, pokanga maha whakawhanake mate nosocomial. Ka taea e rāpopoto e he tuhituhi kotahi anake pūtake o te mate i roto i nga tamariki whanau hou.

Tohatoha i roto i te nui o te whare hauora whai wāhi ki te hē pūnaha ventilation. Ka rite ki te tikanga, kua whakatakotoria kē ratou i roto i te hoahoa o te whare. Engari o te tango i nga ruma rangi poke, takoha-rangi pūnaha ventilation taea te maha o kino moroiti neke noa institution.

Ko te whakahörapatanga o mate nosocomial o ngā faufaa ko te tahora hoahoanga o whare. Tohanga microorganisms pathological e wahi ki te whānuitanga nui i roto i te whare i hangaia kia rite ki whakaaro paerewa, whakarato observational wāhi (mate, i roto i nuinga o te wā) te tari hōhipera i runga i te papa tuatahi. Āpiti atu ki te putanga mai te hau mahana maranga ake me te mate nosocomial.

Ko te painga o te tahi i muri i te taumira o te tamaiti, me te whanau o te whaea i whakamatauria he wa roa i mua. Heoi, i roto i te tirohanga o te whakaiti i te maha o ngā whānautanga i roto i te tahi mau hōhipera whakawhānau tenei ra, te uniana ki te whaea o te hou mahi kotahi anake ra. Ko te kupu, whakarato enei pūtahi aratau puerperas ngawari. Heoi, i roto i tenei take, tetahi o nga painga o te tahi, o te akoranga, ngaro. I roto i tenei huarahi, i roto i nga ra tuatahi o te ora e kore e kapi te tinana o te tamaiti ki te taumahatanga matua o microorganisms me mate nosocomial.

Prevention o mate ngā te matatini o mehua disinfection hāngai ana ki te whakakore i pathogenic me herenga pathogenic (kino) microorganisms i te taiao o te manawanui.