Me pēhea te ki te whakaea ki syndrome nephrotic?

syndrome Nephrotic Ko te huru e whanake ki te puipuitua o te momo o te pūnaha, ero, ngā mate hopuhopu, urological me mate pūkoro. fakafaingata'a'ia'i tenei te tukanga o te māuiuitanga o te mate tākihi i roto i pā ana ki 20% o te wā. maha puta syndrome i pakeke, te tikanga i waenganui i te toru tekau me te wha tekau tau o te ora te tangata. Iti nuitia, puta reira i roto i te tamarikitanga, me te tau tawhito iwi.

I roto i te take kitea te mate te huinga āhuatanga matarohia: proteinuria runga ake i 3.5 g / d, me hypoproteinemia albuminemia - iti iho i te 50 g / l, te nui o te cholesterol - 6.5 mol / l, puffiness .. A, no te reira e kore whakaaturanga tuatahi, me te tuarua, huaina heke te āhua (oti) syndrome nephrotic.

Ngā āhua e hāpai ki te whanaketanga o te māuiuitanga

Na roto i te ara o te takenga syndrome nephrotic wehea ki tuatahi, e fakafaingata'a'ia'i mate tākihi motuhake, me te tuarua - te putanga o ma'i whai wāhi mai i roto i te whekau tukanga tuarua whakahuatia. Ko te ahua tuatahi o te māuiuitanga pinepine kitea i roto i te pyelonephritis, amyloidosis, i roto i nga wahine hapu, ki te mate pukupuku pūtau-mārama, me te maha atu mau ma'i. Tuarua syndrome nephrotic i huaina māuiuitanga, e taea te meinga e te momo o ngā āhuatanga. Ko ētahi o ēnei:

- rūmātiki me te collagen;

- periarteritis nodosa ;

- hemorrhagic vasculitis ;

- Scleroderma;

- rūmātiki;

- tukanga suppurative;

- mate o te pūnaha lymphatic;

- Parasitic me ngā mate hopuhopu.

syndrome Nephrotic: tātaritanga

I te tahi taime te whanake māuiuitanga ki te puipuitua o te tauhohenga pāwera ki rongoā, mēkuri kohu poisoning, ngau o ngārara ngarara ranei. Wā tautuhi kore e taea te take o te mate (te nuinga i roto i ngā tamariki) te kupu tu ahua idiopathic o te mate.

Ko te tikanga matua o te tāutu i māuiuitanga ko nga raraunga i whiwhi e haumanu me te taiwhanga rangahau o mimi, toto (katoa, me te tātari matüora). Ka taea te whakaritea syndrome Nephrotic e whāinga tākuta whakamātautau. I roto i tenei take, koma maroke me te matao ki te wāhi pa o te kiri, paninga āhuatanga arero, bloating, huamo me te rahi ate nui haere te pearlescent kitea.

therapy

whakamana maimoatanga o te syndrome nephrotic (tamariki i roto i ngā) Kei te anake i roto i te hōhipera i raro i te tirotiro tino o te tākuta. Ko te mehua haumanu matua i roto i tenei take - ki te whakawhāiti i te whakamahi o te wai, te tote-free kai, moenga okiokinga, te whakamahi o rongoā.

Iwi e mate ana i te syndrome nephrotic, whakaritea e te taero pērā i paturopi, heparin, pāhare pāporo me Diuretics, antihistamines me ngakau, huaora. I roto i te take o te take unknown o te mate e tūtohu ana ki te therapy pūtaiaki (prednisone). hanga tenei reira taea ki te pehi i te hanganga o paturopi, me te whakapai ake i rere te toto, me te filtration i roto i nga whatukuhu. I roto i te kaupapa o te rironga o paturopi mate e whakaritea. I roto i murunga whakaritea maimoatanga i roto i te Haerea huarere motuhake.