Me pēhea te me aha ki te hamani kakā?

"Mumura o te pūkahukahu" - parau-te piriti i waenganui i ngā tākuta, me rata. E tauturu te reira noa ki te whakamārama i te tikanga matatini o te mate. e kore e te tangata i roto i te huarahi tika mohio te mea kei te tupu i roto i te tinana i te wā o nāianei. Hei aromatawai i te mōrea ka timata maimoatanga, nui ki te whakarongo i te tākuta, ko te anake e rua kupu: "kakā". E tauturu mai teie tumu mahino koe e founga ki te hamani kakā i roto i ngā pakeke, me te i roto i ngā tamariki.

kakā

I roto i te taiao hauora, e kore e whakamahia tenei parau, whakakapi reira he kakā tino waia, me te pai-ako. Morphologically ko te mumura o te kiko pūkahukahu ki te huakita, wheori, harore, hātare ranei pūkahukahu microflora hamupirau ratou. Ko te tukanga iho tahi e te tohu āhuatanga katoa: mamae, puku, whero (kore matou e kite i te reira, engari te reira i reira), te pāmahana ara, me te mahi rerekē. I tua atu, i reira he maha he propotevanie wai o arotahi i roto i te wāhi pleural.

whakarōpū

Ka rite ki te tikanga tupu i roto i te rongoā, kua tāutuhia he maha o ngā kāwai, e taea te whakarōpūngia momo katoa o te kakā:

1. localization:
   - alopecia, ka te mumura noho te wahi iti o te parenchyma pūkahukahu, i ētahi wā ki te whai wāhi o te ngōrahi;
   - segmental - urutomo rahi tae o tetahi atu ranei wāhanga;
   - Equity - i roto i te tukanga pathological whai wāhi te wahi katoa;
   - he awakeri ka ki e rave rahi tahi pokapū hanga nui;
   - katoa - pā reira ki te marama katoa, ranei e rua.
2. pāpaka Lung:
   - kotahi-taha;
   - rua-taha.
3. Na roto i te takenga:
   - tuatahi - he motuhake mate;
   - Tuarua - whakawhanake i runga i te papamuri o tetahi ma'i, ranei maoro moenga era atu.
4. I te mate:
   - whiwhi-hapori, e ko, kakā noa;
   - hōhipera, i roto i-hōhipera ranei nosocomial, arā, i whakawhanakehia i muri i te tangata tomo te hōhipera ...
5. E ai ki te tukumate:
   - kitakita;
   - viral;
   - fungal;
   - wawata;
   - paitini.

ara te tuku

tonu ara mahino te ara matua o te whiwhi mate romahā. e kore e taea e te iwi manawa, a ka i roto i te rangi ranunga e wehingia ana o haurehu, huakita, wheori, pollutants me matūriki mārō. Otiia, i roto i te tua ki te utu hau ki te taiao o waho, ono tekau kōrero noa ki te taiao ā-o te tinana i roto i te oko toto, me te te tīpona. Na reira, e kore e taea e matou tutakina te ara o te mate i te tahi atu arotahi inflammatory, i te mea te tuatahi mo te horapa o te huakita.

pikitia pathogenetic

A, no te tiki i te tukumate ki te wahi romahā o runga, neke te reira ki te awa rangi hohonu ki te rakau arahau. Ko reira konei kia mutu i te huakita me te timata ki te hanga i koroni, meinga Bronchitis whakapeka taumata o whīwhiwhi me te taimaha.

A, no te whakawhiti koroni o microorganisms i te kōhao o te ngōrahi ki te parenchyma pūkahukahu, tākuta mea kakā. Ki te tangohia e kore mahi kei, horahia te mate atu i runga i te kiko hauora, me i reira he whitiki o makeretanga i roto i te tahi atu whēkau. Ki te tipu haere i te ahunga whakamua o te mate haurangi, hypoxia, a i roto i ētahi wā, kore ngakau. Nuinga o ngā wā pāngia reira te pūkahukahu tika, rite tona ngōrahi matua he poto me te whānui atu te maui.

faaiteraa haumanu

Ka rite ki te tikanga, te wehewehe i tonu he āhua uaua kakā i Bronchitis. Rua o enei mate kitea kirika, mare, expectoration. Otiia i muri i te wa poto, ka e piki haere te haurangi, i reira he kirika ki rerekētanga kaha o pāmahana i roto i te ata me te i roto i te ahiahi, te mamae i roto i manawa, riro sputum purulent me te kakara poke.

Tautika, te mate whakakorehia ake pakeke manawa, rales me crepitus, he heke o tangi (reo wiri, bronhofoniya), me te pai kia rite ki te ahua o atarangi i runga i te mania kiriata o te pūkahukahu.

I roto i tetahi take, ehara i te mea e tika ana i muri i tonu he oma maremare iti mo te kaiarahi hauora, me te kite i te wāhanga "mumura o te pūkahukahu. Tohu i roto i ngā pakeke. " Me pēhea te ki te hamani tenei mate, kōrero i raro nei.

Ētahi momo o kakā

1. Mohiotia. Kei te karanga a pera reira no te mea he tino tona rere pērā te "matarohia" tohu o hota. Tīmata maeneene, ki te mare maroke iti. Tūroro amuamu o te nuinga o te ānini, me te uaua mamae, whakapairuaki, ngoikore. I runga i nga whakapakoko pouaka kore ai e huringa i te katoa.
2. Tuarua. Kei te wehea te reira ki te maha momo.
   - momi - i muri i inhalation o tinana ke, pekitīlia ranei matū (waikawa, turanga);
   - ero, ki te predominance o pikitia o sepsis whakapeka;
   - hypostatic ka piri te manawanui ki te moenga okiokinga wā roa-tino, he i runga i te ventilator ranei;
   - Immunodeficiency, mate kapo meinga e te heke whānui i roto i te ātete ki te mate;
   - posttraumatic - te arotahi o te mumura hāngai ki te wahi o te whara.

Atu i ki te hamani kakā ki te he reira Tuarua? He mea tika ki te pehea o te mea ko te take o te mate. Tenei ka waiho i te rautaki whai hua tino i roto i tenei take, mai kore ai e whai hua i roto i tenei āhuatanga therapy symptomatic.

tātaringa

Ko te tikanga matua o te tūhuratanga o tūroro ki te tātaritanga o mua o "kakā" ko:

• tatau oti toto, e whakaatu ana i te pikitia o te mumura whakapeka (auau parataiao ngeniwhero piki, mahue neke o leukocyte ki puka taitamariki, anemia);
• (Nui haere whakapeka Dysproteinemia tohu wā, taumata o immunoglobulins) tātari matüora o toto;
• hau toto (he pini oximetry), tohu te tohu o te kore romahā;
• sputum i runga i pāpāho totoka ki te whakatau i te tukumate;
• huakita tae Gram;
• pouaka X-ray maha-tirohanga;
• CT, MRI (ki te tika).

tikanga rangahau atu, e pa ana te nuinga i te tātaritanga o pōauautanga he pūkahukahu unuhanga me kiripūkahu, bronchoscopy, angiography me ētahi atu ngā tukanga urutomo. E whakamahia ratou rawa maha, no te mea e pā ana te manawanui kei ki hūhi me taea te karohia te whanaketanga o ngā tikanga atahanga hou o te whawhe.

maimoatanga o te kakā

maha fifili Doctors tenei ra: "Me pēhea te ki te hamani kakā?", ka kore i te mea e kore ratou e ako i te'inisititiutí ranei i te poipoi o te auahatanga i roto i te ahumahi i wareware ki te mahi i reira. I te anga ke, he momo o huarahi ki whakaoti tenei raruraru, i te whānuitanga nui o ngā hua me taonga etiotropic whakamana kōwhiri i te maimoatanga tika.

Ko te anake, engari he faana'oraa ko e ki te iwi mau, e whai i te whakaaro marama he aha te kakā, tamata ratou mahi rite Aesculapius. Ko reira te tikanga e whai ake: fakatokanga'i he tangata i roto i tona manukanuka, i roto i tona tirohanga, nga tohu, me tonu te wiwi ... kahore, e kore te whare hauora, me ki te rorohiko ki te tomo i te uiui rite "tohu kakā." Me pēhea te ki te hamani e korero tenei mate ia he matua keke pai Google noa no te mea, kia rite ki te bonus.

I muri i taua, rere to tatou tangata ki te rongoā, ki te hoko paturopi, engari pera, i hanga i tona ara ki te tika, me te hohoro, i roto i o nga ra i te tokorua, te tango i nga tohu katoa. I roto i tenei tona misioni rite. Ka taea e rongoā i tauturu kia hoki i te mahi i roto i te whawhai. Otiia e kore e kua te mate ngaro, ka noho ia me te tatari hoki ki tetahi faingamālie hoki, me nga huakita me wheori i meinga kua riro te reira i teie ātete ki te maimoatanga.

Kia kite a te pehea i reira e tika ana ki te mahi i te mea tika.

tikanga Drug-free

1. aratau

I roto i te whanaketanga angamaheni o te take mate, te wahi hamani ratou kakā, e kore noa whakaarahia i runga i te rārangi take. O te akoranga i roto i te fare ma'i! I reira ka taea e koe te hanga i ngā āhuatanga tino pai mō te whakaora. Tenei moenga okiokinga, rerekē kai whārite, taonga te wai kawakore, me te tika moe. e kore e taea te whakaaro Mō mahi tinana. I muri i te ora haumanu me te taiwhanga oti kia tangohia e pā ana ki e rua ki te toru marama i mua i te manawanui ka whakaaetia kia ki te haere te mātauranga ā-tinana Kaiako ranei.

2. Kāinga Care

Ki te e whakatau koe ki te tango i tenei taahiraa, me pehea ki te hamani kakā i te kāinga, ka hiahia koe te manawanui katoa me te manawanui ki te tiaki mo te mate. Tuatahi o te pāmahana katoa ruma e kore e nui 18-22 degrees. Iti - Ka taea e kia, engari he minaminatia kore, pera i roto i te kirika kua overdried ka mukākā rangi te ararewa me exacerbate mumura. Tuarua - horoi mākū. Ideal - rua he ra, engari ki te kahore e taea, katahi tenei i te iti rawa kotahi te ra. E kore e tūtohu ana ki te whakamahi i disinfectants, pera kia hoki to ratou he pānga i runga i te rakau arahau.

raau taero expectorant

Mai tetahi o nga tohu o te kakā ko te mare, e hiahia ana koe ki te tango i tenei ki pūkete ina faaue therapy. He mea tika ki te whakatau i te momo o te mare: maroke ranei mākū, me muri anake e ki te tiki ake i te rongoā. E ai ki nga kawa o te maimoatanga, i roto i te aroaro o te mare maroke tika ki te tahuri i te reira ki te mākū, ki te kōkiri i sputum me mākū tiki mare mucolytic, hūpē hoki expectoration pai.

He wā ka anake te mare Haukarotia whakaora, fakaongosia te manawanui, engari kahore kawea nui tanga. I roto i tenei take, te whakamahi i ngā rongoā e pā te pokapū mare. Ko te whāinga o te therapy ko ki te aukati i te tohu fiemālie.

rongoā paturopi

pātai Global: "Me pēhea te ki te hamani kakā ki paturopi," noho ana i te hinengaro o te kore kaimahi anake, engari e pai pūtaiao mōhio o te riri e kore e whakahaeretia e te therapy paturopi. Nā ki te kōwhiringa tano ore o taero huakita hei ātete ki te maimoatanga, te whakaputa ratou matū e haamou i te pānga o te raau taero. A, no te te whiwhi i enei huakita he rota - ko reira he raruraru nui, no te mea ki te whakakore i ratou i riro uaua atu te tinana.

Ko te aroaro mataku koe, ka rere atu i te hōhipera, kia whakarongo tonu koe ki te mea parau te tākuta koe. Whakapono ki ahau, e matau ana ia he iti pai atu i te rongoa kakā atu tou whaea, whaea-i roto i-ture, hoa ara te Internet ranei.

Hei timata, ka tango i te mātanga te whakamātautau e tika ana, me te ka rite te huarahi pairati whakahau whanui-hihinga paturopi, te tikanga rongoā paturopi. A e toru nga ra ki te mau te akiaki o te hauora o tona manawanui. Ki te pai ngā whanaketanga Are, ka mea katoa ko pai, me te tarukino kihai ke. Ki te i muri i nga ra e toru kihai i te āhuatanga ke te mauähara ranei, hanga ana e ia te tikanga ki te whakaaro e pā ana ki te huringa ārahi ki te tarukino kaha. I roto i tetahi take, i muri i te wiki e haere mai ngā hua o te rangahau microbiological e whakaatu te susceptibility o microorganisms ki ngā momo e wātea ana o taero.

I te tahi taime e taea kite koe i kakā mohiotia - te tohu, kahore te kirika. Me pēhea te ki te hamani tenei huru? Ae, tata te taua rite te mumura noa. Ko fakatokanga'i e whakawhanake te manawanui kakā, ki te kahore he kirika, he reira tino uaua, reira, Me aro hauora.

Ki te he mate te tamaiti

Me pēhea te ki te hamani kakā i roto i te tamariki - he kōrero rerekē i toe. Kaua e tatari, ka matao Bronchitis ranei haere ki kakā. He pai ki te kōrero i te awhina ngaio tiaki tākuta tamariki tuatahi. Ka taea ki te whakatau mehemea kei te hiahiatia hohipera, me pehea uaua huru o te tamaiti, me te pehea kia tukinotia ai ia.

Ka rite ki te tikanga, i roto i te whānui, e kore te mea tino rerekē i taua o ngā pakeke nga ture o te kakā therapy i roto i ngā tamariki. Aratau i whakaritea moenga, me te moenga ētahi wā tino, inu nui, horoi mākū rā, āhua pāmahana ambient. A hauora mare tika, whakatokia tipu me whakahau paturopi.

He mea nui ki te mahara e kore katoa e tika ana mō ngā tamariki. He ko he katoa rōpū o raau taero e kore whakamahia i roto i Fale- no o ratou paitini pānga i runga i te ate, whatukuhu, manavasii pūnaha me tikanga okana. I roto i kore take e kore e tamata ki te hamani i te tamaiti i te kāinga, arahina e ratou mōhiotanga ake, wheako me te tohutohu o te iwi i tawhiti i te rongoa.

maimoatanga tūroro hōhipera kāinga ranei

Me pēhea te ki whāki i kakā i te kāinga, ka i mahi ranei i roto i te mātauranga faanahoraa ko kore e taea ki te tango mate poroporoaki? Ko te uaua ake te moka atu noa ki te kite i te tākuta, me te ki te hoatu i te hopoi'a katoa ki runga ki a ia, engari ka taea e koe te tamata.

Tuatahi o katoa, i roto i te tikanga ki te rongoa kakā, koe i ki te whai ki te tātari koe. Ko te paearu hoki kakā kua whakaahuatia ana i runga, kia ki te noho i runga i a ratou i pai ai kore. Na, ka kitea e koe i roto i taua i te mate, ko te, a reira, ko te mea e tika ana ki te mutu i te reira, ki te taea ki te mahi i ta ratou mau ohipa ngaio. Ki te mahi i tenei, piri ki te moenga okiokinga tino ra i te iti rawa i te torutoru, a maha nui ki te inu (wai kohuke rawa kawakore), i reira te mea he hupa matūkai.

e kore te mea e tika ana kopere iho te pāmahana, ki te puritia te reira i roto i 37-38 nekehanga. Ko te tohu pai e te tamata i te tinana ki te whawhai i te mate tenei. Tangohia paturopi rite whakahaua, e kore e wareware e pā ana ki mucolytics me immunomodulators ki te whakanui ātete o te tinana.

Ko te rārangi iti anake tenei, i te ki te hamani kakā. I roto i te rongoā hou, i reira he tikanga motuhake i roto i nei peita therapy te i roto i ngā wāhanga, tango ki āhuatanga pūkete o te manawanui, me te mate. Na reira, whakawhirinaki ratou ngaio hauora.

ethnoscience

Me pēhea te ki te hamani rongoā iwi kakā? I muri i te katoa, i reira he hoariri o te rongoā e pā ana tino, whakatau e he nui pai o ratou tinana akakoromaki i te mate atu i tetahi atu, e te tikanga e taea e koe te whakamātau.

He pai rongoā iwi anake rite te tāpiritanga ki te rongoā, engari e kore e rite ki te maimoatanga-whaiaro. kai Na, e tūtohu ana te honi, tāmi o elderberry mangu, rōpere inu tea. A no te mea o te pae tino tikanga ki pai expectoration meatia inhalation o kohua rīwai, mahana waewae pati, te pua, me te tahatika. Otiia kua haere kē enei whawhe i runga i te whakamārama o te whakamahi o teuteu interferon me te whakatupuranga hou o paturopi.

roa o te maimoatanga

kakā pehea whāki i? I te iti rawa e toru wiki, e rua ngā pakeke me ngā tamariki. Whakakapi i te huru e taea puta i roto i te wiki, engari te ora whakamutunga ki pāpaka resorption i roto i te pūkahukahu kore he ra mua atu i 21 i te tīmatanga o te maimoatanga.

Ano hoki, Kaua e wareware e pā ana ki te atu therapy, i roto i te tua ki antibacterial, i hoki he ona ake wātaka. I roto i tetahi take, he tanga tere i te mate e kore e tatau. Whakaora - Ko reira he tukanga teimaha.

Ko te tuhinga whakaahuatia i roto i te kōrero ki te hamani kakā i roto i ngā tautuhinga kāinga me te tūroro. Te reira e tauturu koe kia te whakatau tika e pā ana ki to ratou hauora.