Mei 24: Day o Slavic Writing me Culture. Events whakatapua ki te hararei

I aua ra, ka i reira ko he pakaru i waenganui i te Ekalesia Western me te Siu Eastern tona tuahine, i roto i nga whenua Slavic ki te rapu utu timata ki te tupu Christianization o nga iwi o te tukanga. I roto i te hi'opo'araa, kite tatou e kua huaina te Ariki ki a ratou ki te whakaki i nga rarangi o tona hahi ake, ka tono tangata ki a ia i te mātauranga, me te pai - i te wa - Byzantium kaitautoko whakaaro nui. Ngā mihi ki a ratou, tino pihi marama Ofotokisií mō Silaví katoa.

Teina i Thessaloniki

Whakanuia tau i runga i Mei 24 Day o Slavic Literature me Culture ko he hararei mo te wa roa. A ahakoa te ingoa i mau ia he rerekē, engari ko te taua te tikanga - te karakiatia o te mahara o rua ngā nui, ratou mahi whiwhi te karauna o te tapu. whanau enei kaiako o nga iwi Slavic i roto i te rau tau IX, i tetahi o nga pa nui rawa o Byzantium - Thessaloniki (te kore - Solun), engari, mahia e ratou te mahi matua o to ratou oraraa i roto i te whenua Slavic, kia haere ki a ratou e homai te Ariki.

Cyril (te bapetizoraa Constantine) Mefodiy nga tuākana, me te tupu i roto i te utuafare taonga me te mātauranga. To ratou papa - he hōia ngaio - mahi te emepera, a puritia tūranga matua i te marae. Mai kōhungahunga, teina, i roto i te tua ki tona Kariki taketake, Slavic, a rongo te reo i korerotia e maha ngā māngai o te iwi e noho ana a tawhio noa. Neke atu i te wa, riro te tangata taitamariki reira maitai. teina Tawhito Methodius, faaoti ki te whai i tona papa, ka he ahunga whakamua hōia ranei ara kite i roto i tenei rohe, engari te mutunga hoatu ake tona mahi hōia, ka waiho he moke ohie.

ngä Future o Silaví

Tona teina Constantine, ka riro he mātauranga pai, ara i ko kāinga te kaihanga o te tātai reta Karakoritiki - te pū Slavic - ka haere ki te iriti i ki tenei reo o te Evanelia. Kei te mohiotia te reira i e ia i roto i Constantinople, ako ia kaupapa, dialectic, pāngarau, me te maha o te tahi atu mau ihi i nga kaiako pai o tona wa. Aita i maoro roa, rite te tohunga, i riro ia te kaitiaki o te whare pukapuka i te rongonui Hagia Sophia, me te tau i muri mai - i te pūkenga i te University o Magnavrskom, nei i tata puta. i te nuinga o whakakiia tona mātauranga i roto i te noho i roto i Korsun, te wahi pau ia wa nui ki te hautoa Byzantine.

Mission teina i roto i Bulgaria

Ko tatari te mea matua i roto i mua o te tuakana. I roto i te tae 862 o Moravia i Constantinople, he karere i te rangatira rohe, tēnā tukua atu te reira ki kaitautoko e taea te tuku ki te iwi o te mau haapiiraa a te Karaiti i roto i to ratou reo taketake. I roto i te whakautu, ka tonoa te Hiha me te Patereareha te teina hoki tenei misioni nui. Kotahi tau i muri mai, ko Constantine ko Methodius tahi me ngā ākonga te kaihanga o te tātai reta, i roto i nei e hāngai ana i runga i te reo Old Slavonic, ka whakawhitia ki te maha ngā pukapuka Bulgarian o karaipiture.

Kei roto i Moravia, arahina nga teina i te mōhiotanga whānui i roto i te taupori rohe. e kore ratou whakaako anake ki te pānui i me te tuhituhi, engari i awhina hoki ki te whakarite i ngā ratonga fakalotú i runga i te reo Bulgarian. o ta ratou misioni e pā ana ki toru nga tau, i roto i nei te wa i hanga e ratou i te pūtake tika mo te iriiringa o Bulgaria, mahia i te 864 tau. I roto i te tau 867, te kua i roto i Roma, hinga Constantine mate i te mate kino, me te aroaro o tata tona matenga, ka ia he moke i raro i te ingoa Cyril.

Whakanuitanga i te honore o nga teina tapu

I roto i te mahara o te mahi o enei kaiako nunui a ka whakapumautia ki runga ki Haratua 24 Day o Slavic Writing me Culture. hutia ia i roto i roto i te rau tau X-XI, ka ko Bulgaria he tikanga o te haamana'oraa ā-tau i mahia e Haratua 24. Kua pumau te reira i rite nga ra o te mahara o ia o ratou motuhake. tenei katoa tohu te aronga o nga tikanga tino taonga o nga tuakana i mua i te ahurea motu o nga iwi Slavic. Tīmata ki te XVIII - XIX tenetere - haere te wā ki raro i roto i te aamu rite te whakaoranga Bulgarian - i whakanuia te ra hakari o Slavic Literature.

I roto i Russia, ko te whakanui o tenei ra he tikanga, kaua te mutunga. Anake i roto i te tau 1863 i tapa ia te taumira motuhake. A i roto i te mua tata, i te 1985, i roto i te hononga ki te huritau 1100th o te takotoranga ina o St Methodius, hanga te whakatau i ki te whakaaro i tenei ra e kore te mea noa te hararei fakalotú, engari iwi-whanui. Ko Ko te aha te ra tuhipoka Writing Slavic o runga 24 Mei.

kaupapa kāwanatanga me hahi

I roto i te 1991, i homai te whakanui mana mōhiohio. I te hui kāwanatanga, puritia i runga i te 30 January, tangohia ana e ia he taumira, kia rite ki nei i whakanuia te whenua katoa i te hararei hou - I Mei 24, te ra o Slavic Writing me Culture. Ko reira ngā e nga tau i whiriwhiri ai tona whakapaipai tetahi whakataunga auau.

Ko reira taipe e runga i te po i mua i te marama o te aranga o te Karaiti i tenei tau, mura Patereareha rama Slavic akoranga, e hāngai ana ki te whakatairanga me te tiaki o ngā uara ahurea o te iwi Slavic. Tenei mahi pai ko te ahua o te ope i te ara matua matua hono i runga i tona ara ki te pokapū hītori tino nui o te whenua.

Te whakanui i roto i Moscow

I te tīmatanga, i whakaritea e te reira e kore ki hono Haratua 24 - Day o Slavic Writing ko Culture - te hōkai o te tetahi horopaki, engari ki te hoatu i roto i ia take oti e tau'atāina auaha ki ona ngā.

Kua whakatuwheratia tenei i te hōkai whānui mo te momo o hui, kōnohete pakiwaitara, hui ki kaituhi, taiopenga me ētahi atu ngā hāngai ana te whanaketanga atu o te ahurea Slavic motu.

I roto i Moscow hakari Mei 24 (Day o Slavic Written Language) timata tenei tau ki te tono nui ki te matenga mua katoa o te hahi, a ka aru e te konohete i roto i tuwhera te rangi, kua meinga nei e te tauine o te maha o ngā kaiuru korero i roto i reira kaiwhakaari hui i runga i te tauine motu. I taupokina ai a reira e te māngai o te ārahi pāpāho i huri noa i te ao. Peheé ngā Ko te ara pai ki te whakarei māramatanga o tetahi i waenganui i te iwi o nga iwi rerekē.

Celebrations i St. Petersburg

Bright me ngahau whakanui Mei 24, 2015 - Day o Slavic reo tuhituhia - a roto i St Petersburg. Here i runga i nga kaupae o te Cathedral o St. Ihaka, tetahi o nga tohu o te pa ki runga ki te Neva, te pŭpŭ himene o te toru mano iwi, e, me ki kaiwaiata ngaio, me ngā mema o te o ngā rōpū runaruna. Ko reira ngā e rua tau ki muri i te taua taumata o tangata me manuhiri o te pa i rongo te waiata o te pŭpŭ himene, i ngā o 4335 iwi.

Tenei tau, he rōpū nui o whitu waiata pai-mōhiotia me rongonui. Heoi, ko te hui mo te ra o Slavic Literature (24 Mei) i roto i te tau o nāianei kihai i mutu. I puritia hoki ratou hui kua tuku iho ki kaituhi nei mahi whakahaere ki te hopu i te rerehua, o St Petersburg, me te i roto i te maha papa pa nga rōpū iwi. mahara roa tenei ra e katoa e tangohia ana wahi i roto i te whakanui.