Traditional iwi kāinga o te ao (whakaahua)

nohoanga tangata ko te whakaata parakore o te natura. I te tīmatanga, ko te āhua o te whare i reira ko te mana'o organic. He tikanga ā-rite kohanga o manu, pī clamshell ranei. Katoa āhuatanga o te momo o te oraraa, me ngā mahi, te utuafare, me te ora faaipoipo, haunga ture tupuranga - kitea tenei katoa i roto i te ruma matua me te kāinga pereni - i roto i te ruma i runga, te whare, te marae, te megaron, kemenate, iari, Hynek.

Ka taea e koe te tīpako 16 o matawhenua, hītori, me te ahurea kawanatanga: Eastern Pākehā, Western, Central Pākehā, Central Āhia-Katatānga, Caucasian, Central Āhia, Siberian, Tonga-Te Tai Rāwhiti o Āhia, Te Tai Rāwhiti Āhia, Tonga-Te Hau-ā-uru Āhia, Tonga Āhia, Awherika pārūrū, Te Tai Tokerau African, Latin American, Te Tai Tokerau American, Oceanic, Ahitereiria . I tua atu, mo ia o ratou āhuatanga e ona ake momo o whare. I roto i tēnei tuhinga ka titiro tatou ki te whare motu o te ao.

kawanatanga Pākehā Te Tai Rāwhiti

Kei roto te reira i te wāhi e whai ake nei: te raki, me te pokapū, Täingäwai-kama, te Baltic, te-hauauru tonga. E tano ia tapao e hanga i roto i te raki o wahi whare me te ora i raro i te tuanui noa. I roto i te tonga o te kainga i maha nui, a ka kei nga outbuildings motuhake. I roto i aua wahi te wahi kihai i reira nui rakau, taiepa rakau, me te kohatu pani ki te paru, me te ka te pakitara kua. I roto i taua whare, kua tonu kua te oumu te pokapū o te roto.

Te Hau-ā-uru-Central Pākehā Province

Wehea ana e ia ki ngā rohe: Atlantic :, Nordic, Mediterranean ko Central Pākehā. Whakaaro nga iwi kāinga o te ao, ka taea e tatou te mea e i roto i tenei kawanatanga, taupori tuawhenua whai whakatakotoranga rerekē (porohita, kapua whakapipi, marara, me te mau), ka ngā o whare tapawhā. whare hawhe-rākau (whare kōhiwi) mua roa i roto i te pokapū Europe, hanga roko - i roto i te raki, pereki me te kohatu - i roto i te tonga. I roto i ētahi wāhi, hokohoko me Maatamaata kei raro i te tuanui noa, a tuarua - whakaarahia motuhake.

Central Āhia-katatānga kawanatanga

Tenei kawanatanga ni'ai te mania i roto i te wahi ki te rawhiti o te Moana o Kapiana, ngā pae maunga tiketike, me koraha o nga Pamirs me Tien Shan. Wehea e te rohe: Turkmenistan (Tonga-Te Hau-ā-uru), Tajikistan ko Uzbekistan (tonga-rawhiti), Kyrgyzstan ko Kazakhstan (raki). Taua iwi tuku iho nohoanga o te ao i konei - te reira tapawhā whare tara'ihia ki te tuanui flat i roto i te tonga, i roto i te maunga - whare anga, i roto i te āhua-iwi mohoao me iwi mohoao - pehia ki a tawhio ki te Felt hipoki, me te matua louvered. I roto i te raki o te whare kua tākiekina e manene i Russia.

kawanatanga Caucasian

Kei tēnei kawanatanga kei waenganui i nga moana o Kapiana ko Black i roto i te wahi tonga o te Te Tai Rāwhiti Pākehā mania. hipokina te reira i te momo o whenua o te Caucasus pae maunga, mania, me mania maunga, kua wehea ki te 2 ngā wāhanga: te Caucasus me te Te Tai Tokerau Caucasus. iwi taua noho o te ao, pikitia ki whakapakoko e taea te kite i roto i tenei tuhinga, ko reira tino kanorau - i te pa taiepa kohatu, me te pourewa-whare ki te turluchnyh (Pletnev) hawhe-tikohu me hanganga; Azerbaijan - kotahi-kōrero tara'ihia i te kāinga ki te tuanui tino papatahi, tomokanga me matapihi ki te marae; i roto i te wahi ki te rawhiti o Georgia - he whare 2-papa i hanga o te rakau, me te kohatu ki balconies, maihi tuanui papatahi ranei.

kawanatanga Siberian

Kei roto i te wahi raki o Ahia, a noho te wāhi o te taiga, steppes maroke me te Tundra i te Pacific Ocean ki te Urals. I roto i te whakataunga nuinga e te whare anga tapawhā ki te tuanui maihi, i roto i te wahi o te raki - whare, poaka, yaranga - i roto i te raki, maha-koki e pehia ki - te mahi hēpara i roto i te tonga.

Ko te kawanatanga Central

Ko te kawanatanga, ko te koraha, kei roto i te rohe e pehi ana (Taklamakan, Gobi). Me kï reira e he tino kanorau nga iwi kāinga o te ao. I tenei wāhi, kua māngai ratou e te yurts a tawhio (i roto i Turkey me Mongols), me te teneti huruhuru o Tibetans. Nga Uighurs, wahi Tibetans me taea itszu kāinga o kohatu tarai paru-pereki ranei taiepa.

kawanatanga Āhia Te Tai Rāwhiti

Tenei rohe noho te kūrae o Korea, China mania, me nga motu Japanese. Ko te whare i konei e pou-anga-whakakī ki oneone, ki te tuanui flat ploskodvuskatnoy ranei atu kore e taea te whakamanamana o te tahi atu whare tuku iho o te ao. I roto i te wahi tonga o te kawanatanga te nuinga e te hanganga o te puranga i roto i te raki - whariki wera.

Tonga-Te Tai Rāwhiti Āhia Province

Tenei motu o nga Philippines, ko Indonesia, me te te kūrae o Indochina. Kei roto te reira i te wāhi e whai ake nei: Eastern Indochina, Te Tai Rāwhiti Indonesian, Western Indochina, Indonesian Western, Philipino. E māngai nga nohoanga o nga iwi rerekē nohoanga puranga ki te tuanui tiketike, me taiepa marama.

kawanatanga Āhia ki te Tonga

Kei roto te reira i te whenua pukepuke o te Deccan, te raorao o nga Ganges me nga Indus, i roto i te wahi raki - te Himalayas, te uru - ngā wāhi maroke me maunga iti i roto i te rawhiti - maunga Birman-Assamese i roto i te tonga - te motu o Sri Lanka. momo katoa o nga iwi kāinga o te ao, e taea te kite whakaahua o nei i roto i tenei tuhinga i tenei ra whakaohokia nui te moni ki hītori. He mahere whakataunga nuinga huarahi; maha taea ki te whakatau i te pereki uku 2- me whare 3-ruma ranei, tuanui teitei flat ranei. Ano, i reira e hanga-pou-anga. I roto i te maha o patunga i te kohatu - i roto i te maunga, me nga iwi mohoao - teneti huruhuru ngā.

Ko te nohoanga o iwi rerekē o te ao: Te Tai Tokerau African Province

E te reira i te rohe Mediterranean, rohe maroke pārū o te Sahara, i tua atu, i te Tuhinga o te Maghreb ki Ihipa. He nga wāhi e whai ake nei: Maghreb, Ihipa, Sudan. noho matou whakataunga kaimahi ki te whare tino nui tupurangi. I to ratou pokapū ko te Korāna, kainga hokohoko. Housing o tapawha tapawhā ranei paru pereki, kohatu, tara'ihia i, he parani, me te tuanui flat. Mohoao noho i roto i te teneti huruhuru mangu. Ko te wehenga o te nohoanga tonu i haurua tane, he wahine.

Noho nga iwi o te ao: South-Te Hau-ā-uru Āhia Province

hipokina ana tēnei kawanatanga e maunga me Tuhinga ki te whenua pukepuke maroke me koraha i roto i nga raorao awa. Wehea i runga i te Iran-Afghanistan, Ahia, Arapia, Mehopotamia, wāhi ahurea o Hiria. Kainga te nuinga nui, te tapawha mākete pokapū, te kāinga tapawhā tara'ihia, kohatu uku ranei ki te marae, me te tuanui flat. Ko te roto ngā he ua whariki, whariki, nga whariki.

Ko te kawanatanga Te Tai Tokerau American

Kei roto te reira i te taiga me Arctic Tundra, Alaska, ngaahi toafa, me ngahere o te rohe e pehi me te pārū i runga i te rohe o te Atlantic. He nga rohe e whai ake nei: Canada, te Arctic, te Te Tai Tokerau American. I tenei wāhi, i mua i te koronitanga Pākehā noho Indian me Eskimo anake (ki te raki) iwi. Ko te matua momo o whare rerekē paku i ia atu, i runga i ngā wāhi ora o te iwi rānei. I roto i te tangata, he rite i roto i te maha tikanga ki te Pākehā ngā tikanga ora.

kawanatanga pārūrū Awherika

Kei roto te reira iti-Saharan Africa rohe ki Savanna maroke, me te hou, ngahere pārūrū. wāhi ngā: zapadnotsentralnaya, Te Hau-ā-uru African, Te Tai Rāwhiti African, pārūrū, motu Madagascar, Awherika ki te Tonga. Kainga marara uru kiato o te whare anga-pou iti ki te mahere porohita tapawhā ranei ranei. E karapotia ratou e te momo o outbuildings. I te tahi taime e te whakapaipai nga taiepa ki tauira peitatanga whakairo ranei.

kawanatanga Latin

ni'ai te reira i te katoa o Central me Amerika ki te Tonga. wāhi miramira pērā i: Mesoamerican, Karipiana, Amazon, o'Anitesí, ognezemelskaya, pampasskaya. Hoki te āhuatanga noho rohe tapawhā, kotahi-ruma whare o te kakaho, rakau, me te tara'ihia i, he 2- 4 ranei tuanui nui-noho.

kawanatanga Oceanic

Kei te tito te reira o 3 rohe: Poronihia (Polynesian ko Maori), Micronesia me Melanesia (Melanesians me Papuans). Whare i roto i te New Guinea - mahuahua, whenua, tapawhā, a i roto i Oceania, hanga ratou me rau pou ki te tuanui maihi o te nikau tiketike.

Ko te kawanatanga o Ahitereiria

ni'ai te reira i te motu o Tasmania ko Ahitereiria. Noho Maori o enei wahi - whakaheke reira, tauārai hau, wharau.