Toi me whakangahauTuhinga

Momo o te pehepehe i roto i te versification

Ki te rerekëtanga i te ariā o te pehepehe, me te pehepehe. Ki te te mua ko te consonance rua hopearaa o kupu, ko te tuarua ko te tikanga o interlace tauiwi irava. Nä, tauiwi ko reira whanui atu i pehepehe.

momo o rotarota

Methods tauiwi i roto i te versification i runga i te maha o ngā momo o rotarota. Ko te kupu, e wehea te kounga me te nui o ngā kēmu rime ōna wāhanga ki tika, me te hē. I runga i nga pau o te nako - i runga i te toa (nako i runga i te whakamutunga pūare), wahine (nako i runga i te oropuare penultimate), me giperdaktilicheskie dactylic (nako i runga i te 3 me te tangi oropuare 4 i te mutunga). Ki te rārangi haunga oro hāngai pretonic (tohutoro) orokati, ka tautuhi taua pehepehe rite taonga. Ki te kore te mahi koe - ka karanga pehepehe rawakore.

momo o te pehepehe

E toru ngā momo matua o te pehepehe i roto i te versification:

  • pātata (takirua)
  • ripeka (tauutuutu)
  • mowhiti (whitiki, ohvatnaya).

Ano, he momo motuhake he pehepehe noa.

Pātata (takirua) riro tētahi hanga rārangi pātata consonance - te pehepehe raina tuatahi ki te tuarua, tuatoru, aua, te tuawha, tuarima, me te tuaono, me ētahi atu momo katoa tauiwi taea e murua e whakaritea ruri rite te ara iahiko ... whakaaro Na pātata te tuku ki rite "Aabb". tauira:

"Just inaianei kahore he hōta (he) -

marama Tērā hanga (he).

Na waiata garmonitsa (b)

He aha ngaro whātōtō (b). "

(S. A. Esenin).

He take ngā ko te whakarerekētanga o te pehepehe pātata kaupapa pehepehe "ahhh."

Cross (tauutuutu) Rhyme i hanga e interleaving rarangi tauiwi - pehepehe ki te tuatoru tuatahi, te tuarua - te tuawha, te rima - he whitu, etc ... tenei ahua o te pehepehe "Ababii":

"Mahara ahau he momeniti faahiahia (he):

I roto i te mua o ahau ko koe (b)

Ka rite ki te whakakitenga poto (te)

ataahua rite parakore (b) "

(A. S. Pushkin).

hāngai Ring (tinga, ohvatny) momo o te kaupapa pehepehe te i runga i te "Apa". Fakatatau ki ai, pehepehe tuatahi me te wha rārangi, me te tuarua, me te tuatoru. Ko iti noa atu i te tahi atu e rua tenei tirohanga o te versification:

"E kore e haurangi matou, te mea tatou ki kia whai (he)

Na pea tino tatou kaitito (b).

A, no te tauhiuhia sonnets ke (b)

kōrero tatou ki te wa i roto i te "koe" (te).

(Tuhinga Brodsky).

momo wātea o rotarota puta i roto i te take i reira te ture o te whakarerekētanga o rotarota ngaro:

"Snuck Taiapa tahae hoiho (he)

karepe Tan parirau (he),

brushes pihoihoi pecking (b)

Tūngoungou sleeveless puru (c),

Ko nga tautau kapakapa o te patu (b)

Etahi ngaehe ake, ka whakamamaetia "(c).

(B. L. Pasternak).

Fakatatau ki ai, i roto i tenei tauira, nga momo o pehepehe ngā: tuatahi me te aho tuarua - piri puka te tuatoru ki te ono o - crossover.

Rhyme me tumanako katoa

irava katoa fakahu'unga te aroaro o te iti rawa kia kotahi rua mo ia pehepehe. Ka āta whakarite tēnei i te indivisibility o te tinana whānui o te tumanako - e kore e taea te wehea te reira ki iti tumanako katoa, ka oti ona ake pehepehe.

Tei runga i te maha rifmovok hanga veesi puka taratahi monostich, distiha, TERCET Katren pentet me t. Kore e taea e D. MonoSTU e he veesi katoa, rite kotahi raina ki te mea e kore e tauiwi (ara, ka kei te roto pehepehe). hāngai Distin te i runga i te "aa" he, aua, kotahi mo te hoko haké rime katoa. Hoki kua kotahi Terzetto pehepehe - kaupapa o "keee". I roto i tenei Terzetto kore e taea te wehea, mai tetahi wehenga whiwhi tatou i te iti rawa kia kotahi monostich, e kore te mea nei i te irava katoa.

Katren ngā taua momo pehepehe rite annular ( "ABBA") me te satauro ( "Ababii"). I roto i te take o te pehepehe pātata ( "Aabb ') e wehea v ki rua distiha motuhake, ia o nei e waiho he veesi katoa. Pentet, i roto i te tahuri, fakatahai ono rifmovok tumanako katoa.

irava Free me free

He mea tika ki te wehewehe i te puka noa o rime me puka irava noa, mai kore te mea te mea ano. momo wātea tauiwi puka whiti arā. N. irava free - he āhua o te whiti ki te rerekē haere ngā momo o pehepehe. Ie rārangi tauiwi i roto i te raupapa rerekē. Free veesi (aka ma), i roto i te parau tumu, e kore e whakamahi i pehepehe:

"Whakarongo ki (te)!

I muri i te katoa, ki te e tahuna te whetu (b) -

Na te reira tangata e me te reira (i roto i)?

Na e hiahia ana te tangata ki a ratou kia (g)? "

(V. V. Mayakovsky).

I roto i tenei take, e kore e taea te aifaito irava noa ki te tuhi i runga i te parau tumu i te mea kahore he pehepehe, he aha te mea rerekē i, mo te tauira, pānuitanga nūpepa tikanga? Ko tētahi o nga rerekētanga i waenganui i te irava pātea , me te tuhi - te haafifi i ki te taki, he aha titore rotarota i kuputuhi tuhi. Tenei ia i hanga e te kare motuhake, te huru motuhake o te kuputuhi whiti, e kore e manako pānui i tuhia ai. Ko te tino rerekētanga tuarua ko tona manawataki irava noa e i hanga e te maha etahi o ōna wāhanga, me te aifaitoraa o taumahatanga.

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