Patunga polymer ki o ratou ringa ake. patunga taputapu waerau

Papa - Ko te rohe tino nana o te ruma tenei. Ko tēnei wāhanga o te neke atu i etahi wāhi ki te ahotea, me te kakahu. Ko te aha i roto i te mata o te whakanui ake i tono i roto i te ao i kaha whakamahia kuaha hou. whakamahia te turanga polymer te tenei ra i roto i te ahumahi, me te i roto i te rerewē teihana, rererangi, tari, kura, hohipera me wharekai. He whānui a ko reira i roto i te wāhi noho. He maha patunga whakamahi polymer mo te karāti, mahau terrace ranei. I teie mahana, i reira e neke atu i te kotahi rau huarahi o tāutanga o te rauemi.

whakaritenga taketake

Ki te kōrero tatou e pā ana ki te hinonga ahumahi, tei te tukanga i runga i ngā āhuatanga maha. Ko tētahi Ko te āhua i roto i nei te patunga witi hipoki. Kei te whai whakaaro mai te turanga waerau inaianei rite ao. Homai te kawenga ite e te rauemi mata hoki te tikanga kia kaha, roa, maheni tona whakapaipai. I tua atu, kia kia ātete ki pāpāho pukuriri, te mau mana aunoa i te paninga. He mea nui hoki e he watea ki te horoi i te mata. enei huru maitatai katoa ngā nga patunga polymeric. Kei te whānui whakamahia te rauemi i roto i te ahumahi e kore anake, engari ano hoki i roto i te ora ia rā. He maha rangatira o te whare i te pūrere o patunga polymeric i te kaukau, i roto i te kīhini, aroa. Haunga nga āhuatanga i runga, he āhuatanga whakapaipai pai te rauemi. Tenei ka taea te whakamahi o patunga whaiaro whakaōritenga-polymeric i roto i tata tetahi taiao. Next ka matau tatou he aha te tikanga o tenei rauemi.

āhuatanga hoahoa

Ko te pūtake o te waerau paninga. Ko ratou pūhui organic he roa mekameka rawa roa, me te taimaha rāpoi. Ka rite ki wae mahi whatiwhatinga motuhake e e toutou. "Poly" oia hoi "maha". turanga wāhanga i etahi āhuatanga e he tika ki to ratou hanganga. Ko te whakawhetai ki a ratou huru maitatai kua polymeric patunga inu tono i roto i te automotive, ahumahi me te ora rā te reira. Ko te āhuatanga matua o ngā rauemi ngā mauroa matū me te pūkaha i roto i ngā papa feunga kikokore ki te taimaha motuhake ngā iti. I tua atu, ngā momo o taima kia roto patunga polymer, whakaahua o e taea te kitea i roto i te tuhinga. Ka rite ki te hua, ka taea ki te whakaputa i ngā rauemi hiato. Ratou pai te whakakapi te whakarewa tuku iho, raima, rakau. Ka taea te puta ke te āhuatanga o te wae rauemi ake. Ki te mahi i tenei, kei te whakamahia tāpiritanga motuhake, plasticizers, taima, diluents me te rite.

Ngā momo o wāhanga nui

kia roto i patunga polymer pūhui ngā i roto i te hanganga. Ka rite ki te tikanga, whakamahia e toru ngā kōwhiringa. I roto i ngā, whakamahia te methacrylate mewaro, polyurethane me epoxy waerau. Kia whakaaro tatou te rua ngā rōpū whakamutunga.

patunga epoxy Polymeric

Kei te āhuatanga e te hanganga rerenga mokowā branched ēnei rauemi. crosslinking ratou teriuma me te hardener mekameka kawea i roto i roto i ngā tohutohu katoa. Nā ki tenei taua patunga i te kaha teitei shock, resistance matū me te adhesion teitei (adhesion) ki te mata.

rauemi polyurethane

crosslinking ratou te nuinga puta linearly. I roto i tenei whakaaro, taua papa i te nui elasticity, ātete ki piko me te pānga. I tua atu, e ngohengohe ki tata kahore deformation rauemi. Ki te kōrero tatou e pā ana ki te mea he pai ahua o nga kuaha: epoxy polyurethane ranei, tūtohu nga tohunga ki te arotahi ki runga i te whakaritenga motuhake mo te mata. Here me mea te reira kia e reira e pera-ka karanga "rauemi ranu". ngā ratou āhuatanga o huānga e rua. Ka rite ki whakaaturanga mahi, te tino rongonui tenei ra he patunga epoxy.

Ko te painga matua o nga rauemi

• Solidity ki taiepa, me te turanga, te ngaro o sutures.
• adhesion High ki te mata.
• Matū ātete ki te riri pūhui o te take mai rerekē.
• kaha nui te pānga o, flexural kaha, kōpeketanga. paninga tāwariwari tino utu mo te deformation me te wiri.
• resistance Water. Ko te paninga waerau ka ārai o te papa raima leakage ki te noho tata i raro. whakaaro te rauemi te ki kia pai mō ruma haumākū nui i reira tonu, me te te tikanga e whakamahia ana o mīhini hauhake.
• Easy ki te tāuta. Kore he mohio motuhake, me te kahore te whakamahi i ngā taputapu uaua taea te eke patunga polymeric ki o ratou ringa ake. Ko te kupu e taea ana ki te whakamahi i te turanga whakawera. Hei tauira, i raro i te pūnaha eke hipoki "patunga mahana".
• Whakamahia i roto i te pāmahana ngā whānui (i -40 ki te +100 nekehanga).
• whakapati Perfect me flatness.
• He whānui o rongoā hoahoa me te hangarau whānui, te ahurei o ngā kōwhiringa.
• Ahi me te pahūtanga.
• mārama oti varnishes Perfect.
• auau waipara. Ka taea te huihui i nga papa katoa o te paninga polymer i roto i te ra. I roto i tenei take, ki te kawea te mutu i roto i roto i te whare ahumahi, e taea e kore e haukotia te tukanga ahumahi mo te roanga o te mahi.
• Mauroa.
• āhuatanga Anti-pepa.
• Economy. Ko te roanga o te mahi i te utu tuatahi iti wehewehe waerau patunga raima i te tahi atu mau materia.

Mō ētahi atu pārongo,

tātai uara rohe i roto i runga i tona matotoru. Ia, i roto i te tahuri, ko te take te whakatau i roto i te roa o te mahi o te rauemi. Ko te matotoru iti o coatings matotoru - kotahi mirimita. Tikanga, kiritaki whiriwhiri tauwaenga - 2-3.5 mm.

āhuatanga whakapaipai

He rerekē rerekē o patunga polymer. Ko ētahi o ēnei:

• Whakamahia o te tae motuhake ranei ngā o, he ranunga huru o atarangi i raro i te takai.
• Backfilling i te kahu uncured o "maramara" (kahui whakapaipai) o te natura rerekē. I roto i ngā, te whakamahi o matūriki kiriaku i roto i ngā tae rerekē, kōrekoreko, konganuku, reo-rahi kanapa-glitters me ētahi atu.
• Te pia image whakaahua tātuhi momo rōrahi (3D-pānga) ranei.
• tauira mahi toi.
• Ko te whakamahi o te onepu tae ki te waihanga "whāriki kohatu". I roto i tenei take, ko te reira taea ki te whiriwhiri i te whirihoranga o te ahua, ko te tae o te filler, te rahi matūriki, te taumata o te taatiraa mata kararehe - ki te hanganga maheni.
• Mā te whakamahi i te āhuatanga tāmau. Ka rite ki te hunga ratou nga rau maroke, kohatu, moni, he pini kawhe, puawai, me te pera i runga i. Ka rite ki te hua, ka taea e koe te hanga i tētahi pikitia ataahua.
• Ko te whakamahi o te raima Venetian. Ki te tona awhina hanga te pānga o te rōrahi me te hohonu.

ngā nui

Na roto i te kōwhiri i tetahi te tahi atu ahua o te whakapaipai, e wātea ana tauira rōrahi multidimensional i runga i te mata ranei. Kia mahara te reira e te hoahoa o te papa, tei runga i te kāhua o te taiao e karapoti ana. I roto i te ruma i roto i te mutunga kia waiho noho watea, he hāneanea hoki. A, no te tīpako koe i te pikitia ranei kia tango whakaahua ki pūkete te reka me ngā manakohanga o te iwi reira i roto i te ruma. Ko te peita i runga i te patunga e kore e whakawehi, ketia mukākā ranei.

I te mea whenua e tono ki te rauemi?

Ka taea te eke patunga polymer ki o ratou ringa ake i runga i te screed te whakaōritenga, whakarewa matotoru (primed mua). I roto i te rauemi whārangi totoka kia mahi rite te turanga. Hei tauira, kia mau ai ki MDF, kahupapa, poari matūriki, poari gypsum muka me ētahi atu kohuke, me te rakau coatings. He mea nui e he kē te turanga, me te kore e whakapakari i raro i kawenga.

hardener

Tenei wae Ko te wāhi o te paninga waerau. Ko te kaihoko haamărôraa he iti te taimaha rāpoi. Nā ki tenei wae i reira ko te hononga o ngā hanganga pātata. Ko te kaihoko haamărôraa e taea o te tauhohe i ki te hohe pokapū resins. ngā tenei te hanga e te here matū ka makona ratou kaha, me te pūngao ngāwhā kupenga. whakamana te rāpoi ngota pūhui e polyurethane epoxy ranei ngā rōpū katoa i roto i ngā tohutohu rerekē. I te timatanga o te tauhohenga e wahi hohoro nui. pau Ka rite ki te te pūngao, pakanga te tukanga e ki raro. I te pae hopea, te rironga o te katoa o ona āhuatanga rauemi e wahi i muri i te wā tika roa.

patunga polymer: hangarau tono

Kei te wehea te tukanga o tāpae te rauemi ki te maha ngā wāhanga:

• Te faaineineraa o te turanga.
• Priming.
• Whakanohonga o te apa turanga.
• Kopaki i te mata.
• Taatiraa topcoat.

Next, whakaaro te kaupae takitahi.

turanga Treatment

I mua i Maunga koe polymer kuaha ki o koutou ringa ake, me mahi koutou ki te mata. Me kï reira e tenei wā ko tetahi o te nui tino. I runga i te kounga o te turanga, ka whakawhirinaki ki runga ki te hua whakamutunga o te tāutanga. Tuatahi o te mata katoa ki te te tukatuka. I roto i tenei tukanga, whakamana tīaroaro te turanga, whakakorenga o poke (stains hinuhinu, puehu, matūriki pakeke). Hei kawe i taua maimoatanga kia whakamahi taputapu pērā i mira, huri me te pere ngingio mihini. I roto i te wāhanga takanga ko reira tika hoki ki te tango i ngā hē mata. Ko ētahi o ēnei, i roto i ngā, ngā kapiti, tītipi, kapiti. E whakaatu ana Practice e ko āhua 90% o te whatinga me te delamination o te paninga hë take faaineineraa turanga. Mata i mua i te tono tämata kia maeneene me kahore ine nui.

Kounga tïpako

I muri whakapanga te screed raima, kia mau tonu te mata mō te 28 ra. Just i mua i oti i te haumākū turanga me tirohia ki te taputapu motuhake (hygrometer). E tika ana kia kore neke atu i te 4%, he mea pauna. I tua atu, e taki ana i te reira mo te hekenga o te kohu wai i roto i te hanganga. kia puritia te reira ki te iti, ka tono i te rauemi makuku-tohu. whakaritea ano e te kaha kiri raima, me te kōpeketanga. Ki te mahi i tenei, te whakamahi i sclerometry. Ko te kaha shock o te turanga - neke atu i te 20 N / mm2 me te kurut - 2 N / mm2. I runga i te mata me kia noa o te hinu, te hinu, me te tahi atu pūhui e taea pokanoa ki rauemi hononga.

whakakorenga o mea kohakore

whakamana ana tēnei mahi kei te whakamahi i ngā ranunga (taima, hei tauira). I runga i te turanga raima kia hakari, me te deformation -temperature hukihuki hononga , me te ngā momo o kapiti. Hoki ratou purenga te whakamahi i hanga kaihoroi. E primed a ki tonu i te tito putty kaimono. Hoki te whakahaere me te whakakī o kapiti i te whakakotahitanga polymer. Ki te tika, Katahi ratou kaka kōata.

Priming te mata

Kei te riro te hanganga ki te waerau turanga, me te whakapiki i te adhesion ki a ratou. Hoki Priming te whakamahi i te rapa whakarewa takai ranei. Ka taea e koe te whakamahi i te rehu. I muri tono te tämata me maroke ata.

Ko te apa turanga

Stack Waerau patunga ki o ratou ringa ake e taea e pā ana ki 15-20 haora i muri i te tono i te tämata. kia horahia te rauemi whakanoho iho ki runga i te mata, me te hohoro. I roto i te tukanga o te tono e kore e tukua rerekētanga pāmahana tauira. kia hoki kia araia atu i te rā tika i runga i te mata paninga. He nui i roto i tāutanga kore anake, engari ano hoki i roto i te whakaora i tenei. Mai patunga polymer ki tāpae i roto i ngā papa maha o ratou ringa, ko reira e tika ana ki te ū ki te interlayer i roto i te whakamaroke.

Pāmahana me te haumākū tikanga

O te faufaa rahi i roto i te paninga i ngā āhuatanga taiao. E kore me te pāmahana rūma i roto i ekeeke kia raro 15 nekehanga. Kore, ka tupuheke te retardation o tauhohenga matū, me te horahanga o te waerau runga i te mata. Tenei, i roto i te tahuri, i taea e tīmata i te hua auau me te ino o te ahua. I pāmahana teitei, ka puta te tauhohenga pakeke nui tere. Ka rite ki te hua, heke "te ora papa" o te hanganga. Tenei, i roto i te tahuri, e kore e tukua e whakaako i te mata parakore. Ki te te pāmahana rūma tahi me iti haumākū whanaunga ka kia tiketike (nui atu i 80%), ka ka kia te condensate i hanga i runga i te taupoki.

E whakarākai me te Whakamutu apa

Whakamoho papa kirihou ki o ratou ringa, te whakamahi i maha iwi te "maramara" ki te whakapai ake i te rerehua o te mata maheni. Rauemi e whakamahia ana rite enei āhuatanga, te whakaahuatanga i runga. I muri i te otinga o te taahiraa o te whakarakai puta ki topcoat tono. Ka taea te whakamahi i te hanganga taketake waerau wanihi ranei rite reira. Te whakamutunga, i roto i te tahuri, he te huitahi ranei tae, Hāmā ranei mōhinuhinu.

Ētahi āhuatanga o te faaineineraa o te hanganga

āhuatanga paninga whakawhirinaki te nuinga i runga i te ōwehenga wāhanga tika. Ki ia otinga whakaturia te he tetahi ōwehenga. A, no te uaua he tika ki te whakarite kia te B wāhanga (hardener) katoa ringihia i te kēne. Hoki, kia homai tokanga makehe ki te tukanga rawa o ngā wāhanga hononga. tutuki Mixing pai o nga wae e te pai kotahi whakaranu ki te kaha etahi, rahi me te whirihoranga o te pupuha. A, no te kia whakahaua hono wae ranunga i te whakarunga raro, i te kore hopu hau te taikaha, mai reira ka waiho reira uaua ki te tango i te rauemi.