Pihopa Joasaph Zhevakhov toputapu i roto i te mata o te kaiwhakaatu.

hutia Rhode Zhevakhov te rite te nui i roto i te tupuna o Georgians katoa me te rangatira tuatahi o te Caucasus Kartlosi, tama a Iapeta, tetahi o te toru tama a Noa. Ratou uri tawhiti o Kingi Javakh ko ahau te tupuna o te puninga Javakhishvili rangatira Dzhavahovyh ranei. I roto i te 1738 Shio Dzhavahov manako raraunga Russian a ka te Prince purapura moenga Dzhavahovym, ka ara ingoa i muri Russified "Zhevakhov". riro atu tona purapura moenga Zhevakhov i rangatira whenua ke- mataeinaa Kobelyanska ka ko reira Novorossiysk muri mai - Poltava kawanatanga.

Nikolai Zhevakhov

hoatu maha vernopodannyh pai, me te rongonui tenei whare Russia. maunga Zhevakhov i Odessa ingoa i roto i te honore o te hero o te pakanga Napoleonic, Meiha-Tianara Ivan Zhevakhov. Ko te whakarau o teina māhanga o tenei hapu - Nicholas ko Vladimir. Ko te tuatahi he Statesman nui, he mema o te Russian Runanga, he monarchist. Heke i muri i te Revolution, ka ia he u'ana anti-Soviet, tahi ki te fascists o Itari, me Germany.

Whanaungatanga ki te kaimahi merekara

mohiotia te tuarua ko rite episekopo Joasaph Zhevakhov Svyaschennomuchenik Ioasaf Pihopa Mogilevskii ranei. Zhevakhov rua whiti ki Gorlenko taketake nei i hoatu te ao St. Belgorod me Wonderworker o katoa Russia Ioasafa (i roto i te ao Ioakima Andreevicha Gorlenko). Nikolai Davidovich Zhevakhov mahi he mahi nui o te kohikohi me te haurongo whakaputa kaimahi merekara. riro ratou i te talateu ki tona canonization.

Pihopa Joasaph Zhevakhov (whanau Prince Vladimir Davidovich Zhevakhov) mo te fariiraa i te tonsure ka mau te ingoa o St. Belgorod ko Russia katoa, i pā i te taha o tona whaea. Tama Seeds Zhevakhov Spiridon i faahitihia marenatia te irāmutu o Meri Danilovna Gorlenko, te whaea o te Belgorod tapu heke mai.

mātauranga fakamāmaní

whanau nga teina mahanga i roto i 1979, Whiringa 24, i roto i te whare ona matua '- te kainga Linovitsa Pyryatynsky County (Poltava kawanatanga). E ai ki ētahi atu puna - i roto i Priluki. Ratou whaea Katherine K. (ake Vulfert te faaipoiporaa) puritia i roto i te whare o Kiev. He ka pau tona tamarikitanga te episekopo heke mai o Mogilev. ko tino fakamāmaní Mātauranga Vladimir Davidovich Zhevakhov - i roto i te 1899 puta ia ki te tītohu o te rangahau tohu tuarua i te University o Kiev (kura ture).

Ko te intertwining tata o fakamāmaní, me te wairua

Ia te tuatahi i mahi i roto i te marae, ka hoki ngā e toru (1902 ki te 1914) i pōtitia kaiwhakawa o Pyryatynsky, a ka i runga i te rohe o Kiev. Mai 1911, ia - he kaitohutohu matua ki te kāwanatanga porowini o Kiev, i roto i te take o te mahi tumuaki-kawana. tīmata te Pakanga Tuatahi o te Ao, ka kei te heke mai episekopo Joasaph Zhevakhov te i roto i te Front Tonga-Western i te tikanga o te mana Whero Cross. Na tenei wa katoa, me te mahi matua V. D. Zhevahov mātātoa te whai wāhi i roto i ngā mahi misionare, me te wairua, me te mātauranga. Na, i roto i te 1908, ia - te mema tonu o CSI (Siu Missionary Society) me te tahi-kaiwhakarewa hāngai hapori Hieromonk Nestor Kamchatka Siu. A i roto i te 1909 - he mema tonu o te whakahaere taua i roto i Kiev.

Misionare me philanthropist

Ko te tikanga o te Hinota Tapu i roto i 1910 V. D. Zhevahov whakaritea ki te kōmihana tangohia e te whare pūrere mo nga pukahu o Saint Joasaph Belgorod. I te tau 1912 ka pōtitia ia hei mema hōnore o te misionare Kursk me ongo fakatokoua mātauranga. Te taha te ara, i roto i 1911, ua farii e ia te tuku o Abbot Valentine, nei tutaki ia ka haere ki Kiev Trinity Monastery o St. Hona (hāngai Vydubychi Monastery Archimandrite Hona) ki te tango i tetahi wahi i roto i te whakaoranga o te ohu whakapono tawhito i roto i te api parau Menagerie tata Kiev.

Arearenga Kiev i roto i te taone, me te skite turanga

Ki te tona pūngao āhuatanga me te hinaaro mau ki te whakapau ratou ake moni mo te take pai, te heke mai Pihopa Joasaph Zhevakhov i Hōngongoi 1, 1912 ki te manaaki o Metropolitan Flavian e te riihi-tau ono o whenua, engari te wahi i te tawhito Zverinetsky Anahera Mikaere Monastery. kawea te karikari i roto i runga i ona moni whaiaro. Vladimir Davidovich rawa waimarie - whakawāteatia i ana me te tanumanga o te rau tau XII, kitea he whakapakoko o te wahine. ka ui te rangatira te Hinota Tapu o te ohipa o te whakapakoko i kitea o te ingoa mōhiohio Zverinetsky Mother o te Atua. I roto i te April 1915, i whakaaetia whakaaetanga.

Ana tautooraa ake i te ana whakaturia te ohu whakapono, i huaina "Zverinetsky". Ko wai i taea riro te reira i te kaitiaki hōnore? O te akoranga, riro te reira Prince Vladimir Davidovich. A, no te hanga tīmata nadpeschernoy hahi, i whakatapua i roto i 1913, i runga i te 1 Hakihea. hiahia V. D. Zhevahov tino ki te hoko i te whenua, me te hoatu a reira ki te taonga Zverinetsky ohu whakapono, engari i roto i te 1917 ke mahere katoa.

Ko te tau tuatahi i muri i te revolution

I roto i 1918, te mua rite nga tuakana i puku novices i te ohu o te'Alo'í o te whakapaingia wahine Meri. A, no te whakaritea Hetman PP Skoropadsky Vladimir Davidovich i āpiha i runga i ohipa motuhake i te Tāhuhu o Internal Affairs. A, no te mau a Kiev Volunteer Army o Denikin, heke Nikolai Zhevakhov, a mahue tahi Vladimir te whenua whānau ki te hoa, he kaituhi wairua Nilus S. A., ko tona hapu. I muri i te tahi mau wa te episekopo heke mai o te Siu Ekalesia Russian kua whakaako reo ke, me te ko te hoa o te Iukereiniana Academy o Sciences te Revolution.

Ko te hopu tuatahi me taurangi

I muri i tona hopu i roto i te tau 1924 me te mutunga āhua-ā-tau ka noho a V. D. Zhevahov i St Hona Monastery me tono te manaaki o Patereareha Tikhon ki te whakatamarikitanga o monasticism. I roto i te taua tau e tango ia i te tonsure ki te ingoa i roto i te kororia o St. Joasaph Belgorod. taurangi ia ka mau ia i roto i Zverinetsky nadpeschernom temepara. Tino hohoro, i whakaritea e ia he diakono tuatahi, na te mahi tohunga, he iti i muri mai i roto i te whakatapua (whakaritea) Pihopa o Dmitrov, minita o te Pihopatanga o Kursk.

Ko te puni, me te tohutoro

Heoi, hoki te whakamaharatanga o te Hiha me tona hapu i roto i te inoi, me te mo kainga whakapae o tuhinga anti-kāwanatanga V. D. Zhevahova i 1926, i mauheretia, ka tonoa ki te ohipa taa ê no te toru tau puni Solovetsky. I muri te taviniraa tona wā ka tono tangata Zhevakhov ki toru tau o te whakahekenga atu i roto i te rohe Naryn. I te 1932 ka mau e ia te heamana o Pyatigorsk, me i 1934 V. D. Zhevahov - Pihopa o Mogilev. E rua tau i muri mai i tonoa e ia ki te moenga, a ka noho ia i roto i Belgorod.

Rehabilitation me canonization

Tata 1937, a ka mauheretia te episekopo no te whai wāhi i roto i te "churchmen whakahaere Fascist." Ana kupu e pā ana ki te kohuru o Kirov, i karangatia e ia he "whiu tika", He wāhi whakatakotoria. kawea te kupu o te mahi i roto i runga i te ra o tona whakatamarikitanga - Hakihea 4, 1938 i roto i te pa o Kursk. I te 1990, Mei 20 Joasaph, i rehabilitated Pihopa o Mogilev. A i roto i te 2002 i toputapu ia i roto i te mata o te kaiwhakaatu. tono tatou mo tenei archimandrite Hona me Cassian - kawana o Tokotoru Tapu Vydubychi Monastery ka pouri Zvirynetsky ohu whakapono.