PP Bazhov, "Box malachite": te taitara, te wahi, whakapakoko

Pea tetahi o nga tino "mīharo" me te makutu o kaituhi Russian - PP Bazhov. "Pouaka malachite" - he pukapuka e mohio katoa i tamariki iti rawa ki kairangahau nui, fakaangá tuhituhi. Na kahore he mea whakamiharo, no te mea i reira he katoa i kōrero ātahu me whakapakoko lhianga whakaritea ki morare unobtrusive me maha nä me haamana'oraa.

biography

Russian kaituhi Soviet, he folklorist rongonui, tangata, tetahi o te tuatahi tales Ural tukatuka - katoa Pavel Petrovich Bazhov. "Pouaka malachite" Ko tika me ko te hua o tenei maimoatanga tuhituhi. I whanau ia i roto i 1879 i roto i Polevskoy, overman utuafare. puta ia i te kura wheketere, ako ia i te haapiiraa evanelia, ko te kaiako o te reo Russian, haere ki te Urals. I hāngai ēnei haerenga i kohikohi pakiwaitara, e muri te hanga i te pūtake o ana mahi katoa. Ko te pukapuka tuatahi i huaina Bazhov "ko Ural" a ka whakaputaina i roto i te 1924. Huri noa te kaituhi wa taua, ka mau ia he mahi i roto i te "niupepa kaiahuwhenua" ka anga ki te whakaputa i roto i te whānuitanga o makasini. I roto i 1936 korero "te whanga pateri kotiro" tāngia hainatia "Bazhov" ingoa i roto i te moheni. "Pouaka malachite" i whakaputaina tuatahi i te tau 1939, me te muri tāia e rave rahi mau taime, te tāpiri tonu tales hou. I roto i te 1950, ka mate ia te kaituhi PP Bazhov.

"Pouaka malachite": Poetics o taitara

faataa te taitara rerekē o te mahi kei te tino noa: he pouaka taonga o te kohatu Ural ataahua, ki tonu i te whakapaipai faahiahia o kohatu, homai ana Nastya pūāhua pokapū aroha i roto i te korero, rudoboy Stepan. Ia, i roto i te tahuri, e tango kore ko tenei pouaka i tētahi atu, engari na te wahine rangatira o konukura Mountain. He aha te mea te tikanga huna e huna i roto i tenei mea homai? Waka huia, miro Rawe o kohatu matomato, āta haere iho i te whakatupuranga ki whakatupuranga, tohu te reira i te mahi pakeke o kaikeri, polishers mahi fakaofoofa me kaitapahi. iwi noa, rangatira o keri, nga kaimahi - e hanga ratou o ratou marohirohi Bazhov. ingoa "Pouaka malachite" Kei te pera ano te mea rite korero o ia kaituhi miro faceted, koroirangi, e tiaho kohatu utu nui.

PP Bazhov, "Box malachite": he whakarāpopoto

I muri i te matenga o Stjepan afata tonu ki te penapena Nastasya, engari he ia i roto i kahore hohoro ki te holo i whakapaipai takoha, mana'o e kore e ratou e wātea ana ki a ia. Ko tana tamahine whakaotinga, Tanya, tango i te kaha oa ki nga tirotiro o te pouaka ki toku ngakau katoa: rite e mahi whakapaipai mo ia. tupu te kotiro ki runga, me te mahi a te ora whakairo ki ngā pirepire, me te hiraka. Rongo e pā ana ki tona toi me te ataahua haere tawhiti tua atu ratou whenua tupu: te ariki ia Turchaninov hiahia ki te marena Tanya. whakaae ia ki runga ki te huru e e tangohia ia ia ki a St Petersburg, a ka malachite ruma, kei roto i te whare. Kia reira, e piri Tanya ki te taiepa, me riro. Ko te whakapakoko o te kotiro i roto i te kuputuhi riro tetahi o nga personifications o te Rangatira o Parahi Mountain, kaitiaki archetypal o nga kamaka utu nui, me te kohatu.