Psychology. pūkenga Communication - he aha te mea tenei?

Ko te kahore he mea ngaro e te angitu o te tangata - ko te kore e anake waimarie faufaa me te kaha o te huru. Ko te take te whakatau i roto i te mea e rave rahi e ana hononga ki ētahi atu. Na ngā pūkenga kōrero - ko te matua ki te hononga pai. I pehea e whakawhanakehia ratou, tei angitu i runga i te tangata e rua i roto i te tūmataiti me te i roto i te mara ngaio.

pūkenga kōrero

pūkenga Communication - he pūkenga me ngā pūkenga kōrero ki ētahi atu i roto i nga kupu me kahore ratou: i roto i ngā kīanga kanohi, ngā tohu, te reo tinana me te whakapakoko. Kei roto i tēnei pehea ki te tukua atu nga tohu tika, me o ratou whakatau tika.

Tōtika ngā pūkenga kōrero - ko te turanga o te angitu i roto i tata katoa ngā wāhanga o te ora. Ki te whakawhanake ratou feongoongoi puta noa te ora, ka riro te reira i te kī ki te whakatūnga o ngā hononga pāhekoheko, e rua whaiaro me te pakihi.

pūkenga Communication tuakiri: hinengaro me te wā whanaketanga

timata ngā pūkenga kōrero ki te whakawhanake i roto i te tangata tata tonu i muri i whanau. Kei te whakapono te reira e ako te he tamaiti mua ki te kōrero, te māmā ka waiho reira ki te taunekeneke ki te iwi e karapoti nei i a ia.

i hanga tino takitahi pūkenga kōrero tuakiri. Ngā āhuatanga e awe ratou whanaketanga he maha: ko reira te hononga ki te matua, me whanaunga, a muri ki te hoa, hoa, me te whakahaere. I tua atu, nui, me te whānui pāpori tūranga o te takitahi i roto i te hapori.

pūkenga Communication - ko ... Tāutunga me kiripuaki

Ki te kore te mea kua riro he tamaiti he tangata he māramatanga tika, me te tautoko i te whānau, e kore nei i hoatu e ia ki te riro wheako o kōrero, ka taea e ia hei pāhekeheke, me te maá. Ko ana pūkenga kōrero ka waiho i te taumata iti. Me pēhea te ki te tiki i roto o tenei āhuatanga? Whakawhanake i ngā pūkenga kōrero. Heoi, i mua i matau koe e founga ki te ohipa i roto i te āhuatanga i taua, ko reira e tika ana ki te mahino te hanganga o te kōrero.

pūkenga kōrero o te takitahi, te aroaro nei i raro āhuatanga ngā te momo e whai ake nei.

• Ture me te Communication: Ko te kaha ki te āwhina i te tangata i roto i te āhuatanga uaua, me te tiaki o etahi atu, ina i roto i te āhuatanga uaua i he koe. I tua atu, tenei ahua o te kawenga mō te kaha ki te whakatutuki i puta pakanga tikanga rawaka.
• Pängia me Communication: Ko te kaha ki te kitea te āhua aronganui o ētahi atu, me te wā, me te tika te whakautu ki a ratou. I tua atu, tenei ahua o te kawenga mō te faaiteraa o te aau mahora, me te whakaute mō te tahi atu tangata.
• Mōhiohio me te Communication: Ko te kaha ki te kōkiri, te pupuri me te mutu te kōrero. I tua atu, āwhina tenei āheinga ki te kukume i te aro o te interlocutor, te whakamahi i rua kōrero, me te kore-waha tikanga o te kōrero.

Whanaketanga o ngā pūkenga kōrero

pūkenga Communication - he (i roto i te hinengaro), tetahi o te nui tino mo te tangata. Ko te aha e hiahia ana ratou ki te whakawhanake, puta noa te ora. Otiia me pehea ki te mahi i te reira? A feruri i te tikanga taketake o ngā pūkenga kōrero.

whakarongo atu

pūkenga kōrero o te takitahi - ko te kaha ki te hanga mātau ngā tangata. Ka taea e ahau te mahi i te reira, kahore whakarongo ki tona interlocutor? Whakauaua.

Pea te pūkenga kōrero - te mea tâu'a tino. ahu iwi ki te arotahi ki runga ki a ratou ano, me te pipiri. He tokomaha o ratou whakamahia ki korero anake e pā ana ki ahau, a nga wahi katoa, me te wa katoa. e kore e taua iwi e rongo, a kore e whakarongo ki te interlocutor: e tatari ratou mo ki whakaoti ia korero ki te timata ano ki te korero mo ratou. He reira taea ki te hinga tenei peu kino?

Ko te ara pai - ko ki te wareware e pā ana ki koe, i te iti rawa poto. Aro tō whakarongo i runga i te whakahaere e pā ana ki te mea e mea etahi, a kahore i runga i te "e ahau" te ranei kōrero ā-. Fakakaukau iti e pā ana ki koe me te ake - i runga i te interlocutor, me nei e korero koe, me te hunga whakarongo.

I tua atu, i te whakarongo tahuri ki te interlocutor e te tauturu ia koe te whakatau i te huarahi pai ki te haere tonu i te kōrero. He mea tika ki te ui pātai e whai wāhi atu whakahoki, nui atu i monosyllabic "ae" me "kahore." Te reira e tauturu hanga te whakahaere ake ngā, me te whai kiko.

Kaua e totoro te farewell: nounou - te tuahine o taranata

Kei te pā tika tenei ture ki te kaha ki te whakarongo ki, me te whakarongo i te tahi atu rōpū. Ki te mahi te tangata kia rite ki te taata mo roa rawa, tangohia atu ia ia o te whai wāhi ki te whakarongo ki tahi i te tahi. A, no te arotahi koe tou whakarongo i runga i te tahi atu tangata, ka timata aunoa reira ki te kōrero iti koe.

Mahi i runga i koutou pūkenga mahi

pūkenga Communication - tenei, i roto i tahuri, i te taonga o intonations rerekē me ngā tohu. Ko tenei he aha faaite te iwi rite te mau melo o te hapori. tangata whakahoahoa - ko he kaikauhau pakiwaitara nui me te simulator, e te mea tūturu ki te reka o kōrero reka ki te kōrero i tēnei. pai ia he momo o te ora, mai te mea e mea ohie ki te neke i te tangata pērā i tetahi tūranga pāpori ki tetahi, i roto i te tua, ko reira ngāwari hinengaro ki tetahi āhuatanga. i te āhuareka taua iwi, me te mohio ki te pai.

Communicating, te whakamahi i kupu kore anake, engari ano hoki kore-waha tikanga o te kōrero

Kupu whakaritea ki te reo tinana - he mea he wahi iti o te kōrero.

Ngā kaimātai hinengaro e mea e na roto i te tikanga kore-waha - reo, oro, te reo tinana me kīanga kanohi - he tangata haere e pā ana ki 90% o pou katoa. Ki te rangatira koe enei āhuatanga pai, katahi ka waiho koe māmā ake ki te kawe i tana whakaaro ki te interlocutor.

Hei tauira, ka taea e koe te ako ki te korero atu fakaeloto. No te haapapu i tona moni i roto i te mea te interlocutor te kupu, ka taea e paku koe whakapiko ki a ia, ka titiro ki ona kanohi. Ki te he pai, me te tuwhera koutou, ka kia kitea reira i roto i to koutou hoho'a mata, me ngā tohu.

Kia whai whakaaro ki te reo tinana me te reo o tona reo, kōrero ki ētahi atu, me te whakarite ia ratou ki te whakatika i te hiahia.

A faatura i te whakaaro o te interlocutor

Ahakoa, ki te te wāhi o te tirohanga o te tangata ki nei te kōrero koe, koutou ritenga, e he kahore take kore ki te whakarongo ki a ia. e kore tenei faahepo nei koe ki te farii i te reira.

whakarongo āta tika, a ka tomo i te tahi atu rōpū ki te wahi e kua meinga koutou tautohe. e kore e hiahia ana koe ki te korero ki a ia e te ia he kuare ranei. He pai ki te whakaae ki te tangata i te iti rawa ōkawa, no te mea te kōrero - ko te ki te kitea ngā o whakapā i waenganui i te iwi rerekē.

Kia anaanatae i roto i te interlocutor

A, no te whakaatu koe mahu'inga'ia mo'oni 'i roto i te tahi atu tangata, i oke ai timata koe ki te whakarongo atu āta ki reira, e ngana ana ki te matau te mea kei te ia whakaaro me te mana'o. Ko, e te tauturu ia te reira a koutou te whakatau he aha te reira tino hiahia.

A, no te whakarongo koe ki te interlocutor, kia whakaatu moni i roto i tona tangata, ka taea e ngāwari kitea e koe i roto i e kore ko reira pera rerekē i koutou e kore ranei kia hōhā, rite whakaaturia ki a koutou ina whakaminenga.

I tua atu, ka ite atu whakamarie iwi, ki te kite ratou i tou moni, me te whakarongo ki a ratou, e ka whai hua i te kōrero.

Pukuaroha ki te fakaanga

tohutohu philosopho Kariki Epictetus ki te whakarongo ki te fakaanga. Ki te ite iwi te witi i reira o te pono, ko te mea e tika ana ki te whakaaro e pā ana ki te āhua o taea e koe te whakapai ake.

Heoi, kia mahara ai e te nuinga o te faaino nui ko te whakaata o te kāwanatanga aronganui me te huru o te fakaanga. Pea ko ia ra meapango. Pea mōkai kino tamaiti ranei. Mahalo koutou hoa riri i te tangata hae o koutou ranei. Nā ki te meka e maha arotahi iwi ki runga ki a ratou ano, me o ratou wheako, he reira tino ngāwari ki te hanga i te mutunga he.

Kia mahara e kore e te ao huri tōu tou tangata. Ite e whakaaro iwi e pā ana ki a koutou, e pā ana ki o koutou mahi, me te he tino iti huru. nui e taea tenei matauranga mamatanga koutou ora. Ko te kupu, ko te raruraru e pā ana e te ki te wehi o te hanga i te nekehanga he, me te mea e he he te tahi mea (me e kiia ana ki te whakaawe i te whakaaro o ētahi atu e pā ana ki a koutou) Kei te tahuri ki te fakafaingata'a'ia'anga iti.

Whakamātauria ki ngāue rite te initiator o te whakahaere

Kua roa kua tikanga noho o nga pa nui ki te whakaahua e haere ana ratou ki raro i te ara, neke i roto i te pahi arā raro ranei, e kore e kite i te tangata maheni ranei e kore e mohio ki te reira. ahu Hawaiki kanohi ki te kōrero e pā ana ki hiahia tangata ki te kōrero ki tetahi, a ka mahi i te reira - ngaro ano hoki koe i te hiahia ki te kōrero.

Taua te putanga pakeke o te kēmu o te huna me te rapu faatupu iwi ki te wheako atu ahotea me kare kino atu i te whakahaere noa ki te hoa tino e minaminatia.

A, no te kite koe i te hoa, engari uaua ki te huna, te ahua e kore e ki te kite i te reira, ko koe i roto i te āhua tūtatari. Ko te pokai o take matenga wiwi: mohio ia ki ahau? ki te hiahia ia ki te kōrero? Ranei pea te huru kino, a kore e whirihora reira mo te uiuiraa? Haere mai ranei e kore e utu i te reira?

Hei kia i raro ki te ahotea, me te kore e whakamamaetia kotahi ano koe, pai ki te tika mai ake me te tīmata i te kōrero, ki te mahi rite tona initiator. ka kia miharo e ko reira tino ngāwari koe. Ki te kore te tino whakaturia te pūtake ake mo te whakahaere, ka taea e noa koe mea poroporoaki a te neke i runga i.