Pūnaha iti-ngaohiko Engineer: whakangungu, whakaahuatanga mahi

pūnaha iti-ngaohiko - he tikanga katoa o te kōrero (Internet, waea, pouaka whakaata, me te reo irirangi), e kua piri ki te awa kotahi ki te awhina o waea me taura o te pūnaha. Ngaohiko i roto i te pūnaha e kore nui ake 25 V. hoki tiaki o tenei pūnaha mahi te kaimahi te mātanga nei he kawenga hoki te wāhanga hoahoa, e ekeeke, tiaki me te whatunga hanga ranei. I roto i te take o te rahi nui, tukua te maha ngā kaimahi, ia o nei te kawenga mō te tona rohe ake o te mahi.

Ngā momo o ngā pūnaha iti-ngaohiko

E whakarōpūtia ēnei pūnaha ki te maha ngā momo, ia o nei hopoi mai huihui nga wahi wāhanga rite ki etahi paearu:

• waea i roto i te pūnaha;
• ngōwaea hanganga me te hoahoa taura;
• pūnaha karaka ariki;
• pūnaha pouaka whakaata;
• ringa-free pūnaha;
• tāutanga o ngā pūnaha reo irirangi;
• taputapu pūnaha tangi, me te pāpāho waiata;
• pūnaha tiaki paenga;
• Ahi tupohe i ngā pūnaha;
• Pūnaha Mana Uru;
• me te whakaoho tahae;
• CCTV.

Te kawenga mō te pūnaha

Ko ia te kawenga mō te pūnaha katoa, hanga i roto i ngā pūnaha mana-iti kaipūkaha te kamupene o. E mārama whakaatu i ana mahi me ngā kawenga, tika me mahi whakaahuatanga mahi.

Ko te kaimahi mahi tirohanga o whare, i raro i tona mātakitaki, mahi tātai hiahiatia katoa. Ki te tika, e ia nga drawings, e kua hiahiatia ki te tīmata i te kaupapa hou.

Mōhiotanga me ngā pūkenga

Me te kaipūkaha ki mohio nga ture e kua mahi i drawings, me te tuhinga ture e hiahiatia ana mo te mahi: GOST, Katikati (waehere whare), RD (tuhinga arata'iraa, e roto i te mahi me te hoahoa o te whare ture).

I tēnei wā, mōhiotanga o ngā hōtaka tari auraa i tahaki, engari tangohia maha kaitukumahi i mahi pūkenga motuhake atu te tātuhi me te hoahoa hōtaka - nanoCad, AutoCAD, MS Project, MagiCAD, MS Visio.

Reo - pūkenga whakahauanga. kaipūkaha maha whai ki te pānui i te tohutohu e mahi i roto i te reo Ingarihi. I roto i te tikanga ki te tika mahino te tuhipoka o te matauranga reo kia i te taumata tiketike. Ko te tikanga rawaka pūkenga pānui cursory o tuhinga hangarau i roto i tona reo taketake. Ko maha, kamupene rapu i te māramatanga o te kupu kōrero, rite te taputapu i hokona i kaihoko mana, maha whakarato ha faingamālie ki mahi pūtāhui i te reo o te kaiwhakanao.

Whakaahuatanga Job

Ki ngā kawenga, ngā whakaritenga, me mana kore e whai wāhi ki ngā pātai kaimahi ', i roto i kia kia te kamupene whakaahuatanga mahi pai-i tuhituhia. Me reira me iti-ngaohiko pūnaha kaipūkaha. Whakaahuatanga Hopa mō tenei mātanga whakaaetia te ka ruruku ki te kaiārahi o te kamupene, a i roto i te take o te huringa - whakarato kaimahi mō te arotake.

kai General

E pā ana ngā pūnaha Low-ngaohiko kaipūkaha ki te kāwai ngaio. Whakaritea ki te tūranga o te iwi ki te mātauranga teitei, ka kia whakatupato nga whakaritenga mo te roa o te mahi. Wāhui ki te pou, me te tango i te tari, kawea atu i te tikanga o te tumu.

mōhiotanga e hiahiatia ana

Hoki mahi-te kounga tiketike o ratou mau ohipa kaipūkaha kia mohio pūnaha ngaohiko iti:

• rauemi raupapa me te ture, rasprostranitelnye me ngā tuhinga kaupapa here e pā ana ki te mahi whakamana i;
• opuaraa whanaketanga, me te te āhuatanga o te hinonga;
• āhuatanga hangarau, nga āhuatanga hoahoa me te mau parau tumu whakahaere whakawhanakehia rauemi me ngā taputapu, me te ratou āhuatanga;
• Media me Communications;
• nga whakaritenga taketake e te tono ki ngā tuhinga, hua, rauemi;
• Ture me ngā āhuatanga o te mahi.

tohungatanga

Low-ngaohiko pūnaha kaipūkaha he kawenga mo te mahi o te whatunga katoa i roto i te kamupene. e kore e tona matauranga kia anake raraunga noa, engari ano hoki ki te whakawhāiti i te matauranga i roto i ngā wāhi rerekē. Ko te ētahi atu pārongo, ngā tukanga me rangahau tohunga, te angitu ake ka waiho reira ki te mahi i ta ratou mau ohipa.

Ko te matauranga motuhake ngā:

• paerewa e tono ki te wāhi o nāianei i roto i te wā;
• ngā whakaritenga hangarau, ngā tohutohu, me ngā ture, whakatinana i roto i te kamupene;
• tikanga, e kua kawea i roto i tātaitanga engineering, me te whakatau i te tōtika ōhanga o te rangahau me te whanaketanga;
• Kōkiritanga i roto i te pūtaiao, me te rangahau whakamahia i roto i te ahumahi;
• tumu o te faanahonahoraa o te mahi, te whakahaere, ohaoha, ture mahi;
• ture ā-, me ngā aratohu, i te pātengi raraunga, tiaki ahi me te rerenga parukore ahumahi.

momo o pou

Kaipūkaha pūnaha iti-ngaohiko - ingoa kano mo te tūranga, e taea te wehea ki te maha wāhanga. Hei tauira, he kamupene nui ki te hoahoa, takoto me te whakahaere mahi whatunga kore e taea e tetahi tangata. Ki whakaritea te hōkai katoa o te mahi kei te i mau pu i te rerekē ngā kaimahi i te tari, e whakawhiti tahi i te tahi, me te no ki te wāhanga kotahi.

Kaipūkaha whatunga ngaohiko iti mahi i roto i te hoahoa o te pūnaha katoa mo te kamupene. Tātaitia te reira i te nui e tika ana o te mahi, tataki nga kupenga ine, hei hanga i nga tuhi, e ka tonu ki te kia kawea i roto i te mahi tāutanga. Ki te tika, fetu'utaki ia ki hoa i te Kaunihera Haumarutanga me te Tari o Reipa Protection.

Engineer pūtāuta whatunga ngaohiko iti e tango nga tātai katoa me paves reira te whatunga. Ko tōna kawenga ko te ekeeke tika o whatunga engineering. I roto i te take o te hapa e kore te whatunga e mahi, a ka kitea he take ki te kia tino uaua.

Taumahi Job

I roto i te whānui, ko te taua hoki enei tūranga te mau ohipa. Ki te kore e tangohia e koutou ki te pūkete te pātai faufaa rerekē, kia ngaio e rua:

• ki te whakarite i te mahi o te matatini i roto i aratau ngā katoa o mahi;
• tātari me te whakatau i ngā āhuatanga whakaoho i roto i te mahi;
• whakarato whakahaere whatunga;
• ki te tono me te farii i ngā mōhiohio puta noa i te mahi whatunga;
• nehenehe o te fariiraa a whakawhitihia ngā mōhiohio i runga i te whatunga;
• te whakatau i nga whakaritenga o ngā mahi whatunga;
• ki te whakamahere i te rironga o nga wahi e manawapa, me te tārua mo te kupenga;
• manako hoki wāhanga rokiroki, pūmanawa, whatunga, Whakapau;
• faaineine i kaupapa mo te mutunga o kirimana mō te tiaki o te matatini;
• whakarite arowhai kounga ngā o takere kōrero, e kua whakaurua i roto i te whatunga.

kia mahi tika, me te tika Low-ngaohiko mau ohipa pūnaha kaipūkaha. I roto i te take o te kore mahi rawakore o ona mahi ranei, ko reira haepapa, whakaahuatanga mahi whakapumautia, me te te ture Russian nāianei.

tika

Hoki nga tūemi whakarārangitia i runga ake Rite ki iti-ngaohiko pūnaha kaipūkaha. Ako, Heoi, kei hoki te rārangi o tika, e te hunga he kaimahi. Ki te kaimahi me kia tika kahore pātai e pā ana ki reira, i roto i te whakaahuatanga mahi me ïa whakatakoto tika katoa.

Ko te kaimahi e te tika ki:

• tirohia te momo penapena o nga mea timatanga pūnaha me whakahaeretia;
• ki te whakahaere i nga mea timatanga whakamahia hoki tona whakaaro e tūmanakohia ana;
• whakahaere tono ki te whakarite tikanga tika mo te mahi o ratou mau ohipa;
• ki te rapu utu i te mōhiohio e hiahiatia ana ki te mahi i ona mau ohipa mahi;
• hanga ratou ake whakatau i runga i ngā take e hinga i roto i tona mātau;
• whai wāhi i roto i ngā hui me kōrero e pā ana ki ona mau ohipa;
• farii i a whakaatu i te tuhinga e pā ana ki te fariiraa me te hopu o te taputapu hou.

Jobs

Tūnga Engineer hiahiatia i roto i 80% o ngā kamupene mahi mo 150 iwi, ki te whatunga manga ranei. Ngaahi Fatongia whakamana e te mātanga, whakarato kōrero tonu i waenganui i ngā tari, me te taurangi te āhuatanga haumaru.

Kei te tino maha e hiahiatia Engineer Hopa whatunga ngaohiko iti i roto i nga pa nui, me te pokapū rohe. I te 01/01/2017 utu hua mo te tūranga o tata 15%. kōrero ana tēnei e te mahi whakamana i te kaimahi, te atu katoa mauruuru.

fatongia

I roto i te runga i te ture Russian me whakaturia atu i roto i te kamupene nga tikanga me ture, te kaimahi te kawenga mō te:

• fakahoko pokanoa ranei tupuraa-kore o mau ohipa, e kua whakaratohia e te whakaahuatanga mahi me i tohua i roto i te mahi o te Federation Russian;
• hara e kua mahia i roto i te akoranga o te raveraa i ta ratou mahi i roto i te anga whakapumautia e te ture o nāianei, whakahaere me te waehere taihara me te ā;
• kino rawa ki te kamupene i roto i te rohe tautuhia e te ture o te Russian Federation.

Hea ki te tiki i te mātauranga

Ka taea e iti-ngaohiko pūnaha whakangungu kaipūkaha haere i roto i ngā tohutohu "Electrical Engineering", "Engineering". Whakaakona enei tino, he maha whare wānanga, tae atu ki te MSTU. Bauman Moscow State Construction University.

Ano, i reira e ngā awheawhe, akoranga whakangungu, te ako tawhiti me te kanohi ki te kanohi pokapū whakangungu. Ka riro te matauranga e hiahiatia, ka taea e te kaimahi te tono mō te tūranga kaipūkaha.