Pūrere papa i runga i papa raima: tāutanga, rauemi, taputapu, tohutohu

Papa, whakarite i runga i te papa raima, taea ki te mau kawenga taimaha. Ko Ko te aha ratou e mahi maha rite te kōpuku tuatahi opua whare maha-papa. Tāpae o nga paraharaha - he mahi tika ohie, engari whakatikatika hanga ngā rauemi i roto i te tukanga wae papa. Ki te rā, i reira e rave rahi tikanga e taea te whakamahi ka whakapanga te papa i runga i patunga raima. I a ratou e te kōrero i raro nei.

Waihanga hononga mo te papa raima

pūrere papa i runga i te papa raima whai wāhi ai te whakamahi o te hangarau, ka ki tonu te mata e ki te otinga. Ka taea te rite te reira ki te whakamahi o te sima, onepu me te wai. I roto i ētahi wā, mo tenei whakaaro whakamahia te whakakotahitanga motuhake. I roto i te pereti wāhanga tuatahi tirotirohia te hoki mea kohakore. Tenei ka tukua ki a koe e kitea i roto i te mea e wāhi e hoatu atu te aro. I runga i te mata ki te paraihe takai tika ranei ki te tono i te tämata. He pai te whakamahi o te hanganga o te kătahi hohonu.

I muri i maroke, ka taea e te turanga puta ki te screed makona. e kore e waiho matotoru rawa tona apa. Ko te wero, ko te ki te huna hē me te whakaōritenga mata. I muri i te ra kotahi, he screed maroke iti, i tenei wāhi kia hipokina ai ki te kiriata mātotoru. kia haere papanga i roto i tenei take ki te taiepa i te 15 cm.

Me pēhea te ki te hanga i te patunga witi maeneene

Puta noa i te kākaho marae huinga o te rakau whakarewa ranei pūkete, e ka mahi rite te mori. A, no te kawea i roto i runga i te patunga witi pūrere papa raima, te wā i muri i roto i te kokonga o te ruma e hiahia ana koe ki te tāuta i te taumata taiaho.

Ko tōna hihi marama tautuhi nga takiwa o te papa o runga. Ko reira hoki tenei tohu, me te tū he mutu pai. kia whakanohoia Lighthouses puta noa i te rohe. Mai i taiepa ritenga totoro miro kaha, kawea nei i roto i whakatika pokekore. Ka taea te whakaritea ramaroa ki te otinga o te screed te raima ranei ranunga.

mātao waiariki o te patunga witi, me te whakakī topcoat

mātao waiariki o te papa raima ki o ratou ringa ki runga ki te hangarau whakaahuatia whai wāhi te whakamahi o te paru whakawhānui. e kore e whakarato te reira kiriata tiaki tika, e titore te rauemi i te mātao maiengi. ka taea e koe te puta ki whakapanga o te screed matua. E tika ana kia matotoru, a te nuinga pae te matotoru i te 5 ki te 15 cm.

Hoki te hanganga o te papa maeneene whakamahia te nuinga o te wā. Tona whakatakotoria i runga i tiiramaroa me wharoro. ka hei otinga i te taikaha ki te taiepa, me te whakaki i nga kōtītiti. I muri maroke te otinga nekehia ramaroa, a kua ki tonu i te āputa hua ki te otinga. whakamana mutunga i runga i te mata, ko te tino maroke.

Ko te kōwhiringa o te rauemi mō te mātao waiariki o papa raima

I runga i te mākete rauemi hanga he hakari i tenei ra i te whānui o hatete ngā. ngā atu e tika ana ki te tohatoha huruhuru kohuke, i te mea rerekē resistance makuku, me te rarata taiao. Ki te taea te whakamana taua mea me te papa mātao, no te mea kua he hanganga kaiota te rauemi, heoi paparanga kore ratou e haere i roto i te reo, me te wera.

E kore e nga muka mimiti makuku, engari te ui ia huruhuru kohuke ia, na roto i te mahi kia timata ki te pirau. Ki te hiahia koe ki te faaohipa i runga i te wae papa papa raima ki mātao, e taea te whakamahi i te huruhuru kohuke anake i roto i te take, ina e amo i te pūnaha te oraraa o te takamuri. I tua atu, i roto i tenei take, ki te tono mamaoa me te wuru.

Ko te whakamahi o te pahuka i extruded me te karaihe pahuka i

pahuka i terei extruded, ka e taea ki te tiaki i te whare i te mate wera. Ēnei rauemi whakarato he kohu me te makuku arai āhuatanga, āhuatanga e rigidity teitei, me te kore e hauā ka mahana e taua whare pungawerewere papa raima.

I roto i te mata ngoikore o te kaha ki te puha ki te taiao o ngā matū paitini, me te fragility. I roto i te mākete motu he karaihe āhua pahuka rauemi hou te. e kore e tukua te reira i wera me te makuku, a he he rua nui. Ko te taiao haumaru, me te roa karaihe pahuka i. Heoi, rerekē fragility, kia taea te kawea ona tāutanga i anake i raro i te patunga witi whakaarahia.

Āhuatanga mātao waiariki o te papa raima

pūrere papa i runga i te papa raima ngā ai whakapanga mātao. Ki te he koroheke te whare, me i reira i runga i te hipoki papa, kia nekehia atu te reira tino. Mata te mara te, e taea te whakakiia tenei whārua ki te uku whakawhānui wewete atu rauemi ranei.

I roto i te kahu tāpae screed angiangi atamira i muri, te whakaaro o te mea ki te whakatika i te rauemi korakora i roto i te wahi. Kia paparanga rite tiki kaha, ka taea e puta ki whakapanga o te wuru. Hoki tenei kiriata kirihou pai membrane parewai ranei. Whakapanga tika kakahu ki te kawe i roto i inaki me te amuiraa i te hononga ki te rīpene. Me maru ia i te i te rauemi i runga i te mata o te taiepa o te 15 cm.

Ko te tikanga o te mahi

pūrere papa i runga i te papa raima i roto i te wāhanga i muri tā te tāutanga o te mātao. No ka takoto te ki te whakamahi i te reira rite te pahuka i polyurethane, me hokona he rauemi i roto i te puka o ngā ipurau ki te pahuka i ki kia maputia ki te tïpako rite. Ki te whakatau koe ki te whiriwhiri i te pahuka i, kia hanga ona styling i runga i te piripiri motuhake. I runga i te apa mātao hora wuru. tahi rauemi mātao wāhi me te kahu parewai kore e waiho te taua.

whakapakeketia Gidrobarer, kia anake te mea ki te amuiraa rīpene piripiri. I roto i te "keke" hua taea te whakatakotoria screed mākū āhua-maroke ranei e mahi mutu taratara me te tïpako i raro i te paninga whakapaipai. I tua atu tiaki te papa i te matao mā te whakamahi i te whārangi angiangi o te polyurethane pahuka i whāriki kahupeka ranei.

Ko te papa rakau i runga i patunga raima

Ki te whakatau koe ki te kawe i te papa rakau pūrere i runga i te turanga raima, he reira taea ki te whiriwhiri i te hangarau e pā ana te whakamahi o te takamuri. Kei te tino maha peheé whakaaro whakamahia i roto i nga whare rakau ranei whaitua. Painga Käore e kore e whakahuatia ratou i roto i hoatu i te tangi witi me ngā āhuatanga mātao ngāwhā. Ki te takamuri taea hāngai tetahi turanga, te mea i raro i te patunga witi i roto i tenei take taputapu te tikanga kei.

Ki te whakatau koe ki te huihui ki reira he mea he hangarau pūrere sex, he mea nui ki te mohio ranei e kore ranei ki te whakapakari i te hononga ki te papa raima. tohu Hoariri o tenei huarahi i e tenei tikanga e whakamotitia te here, me te hononga o te turanga, me te puka piriti o te tangi tuku takamuri. tohu i te pakeke-whakatika i roto e te deformation o kurupae rakau te roopu tautooraa katoa ki te hanga.

I roto i te meka, he moot hoki soundproofing te pātai. tuku tangi hanganga mārō, engari ki te karo i te pānga taua e whakanohoia i waenganui i te whakamahana hononga he tangi te tuuraa i ngā āhuatanga. Ki te e whakatau koe ki te whai e puritia ana ki te rakau hangarau pūrere papa mo patunga raima, i te wā tuatahi o nga whare e nekehia atu te para katoa, kua tuhiruatia kapiti, me haere nga haurangi kotiti.

I tua atu tono wuru, no te rakau ki te tiaki i te makuku. Ki te mahi i tenei, kia koutou te whakamahi i:

• ongó tito;
• mastic hydrophobic;
• rauemi hurihia;
• he kiriata mātotoru.

A, no te kawea i roto i runga i te papa raima papa pūrere i roto i te fare, e hiahia ana koe ki te ake i runga i toromoka me substrates mō te whakatairanga takamuri. A, no te kōwhiri i te tïpako kia arata'ihia e te kupu e kia kia uaua te rauemi. Neke atu i te wa, e kore e prosest reira ki te ārai i takanga o pepepe i nga ngā o te tautoko. Ka taea te whakamahi i tēnei mo mongamonga o kahupapa me papa kikokore. Ko te toro i te toa pūmārō, ka taea e koe te hoko tïpako kirihou motuhake.

Whakapanga te takamuri kawea i roto i hāngai ki te take i te rā matapihi. Ko te tawhiti i waenganui i te tutaki kia ti'aturi i runga i te matotoru paninga taratara. Nga rau kaha me nui, kia kei nga lugs motu tata atu. Tikanga ke tenei tawhā e i roto i te whānuitanga o te 40 ki te 50 cm. Me nekehia atu nga tutaki whakamutunga i te taiepa i te 3 cm, ka whakawhirinaki ki runga ki te whanui o te ruma te toenga.

pūnaha putanga

I muri i te waka rererangi whakapae whakaminenga lath me takina te whakamahi i te taumata wairua. I raro i muia e te tautoko te polyethylene, pahuka, ua tuanui kahupeka ranei. ka mahi ēnei rauemi absorbers ru, me te whakarato atu te rakau wuru. I muri i te pūnaha takamuri he rite, ka kia whakaritea ai ki te patunga witi. kia whakaratohia ki tetahi o nga tikanga e toru toromoka he:

• punga;
• taiapa piauau me punga;
• whaiaro-mirimiri pokekore.

Whakapanga kahupeka i runga i te papa raima

pūrere papa i runga i te turanga papa raima whai wāhi ai te whakamahi o te kahupeka. I roto i te taahiraa matamua rite te turanga te, ka whakawhirinaki te kounga o nei i runga i te wā o te paninga mutunga. He mea nui ki te whakakore i te kōhao me nga haurangi e ka meinga kākahu o kahupeka. Ki te nui ngā rerekētanga teitei 2 mm ia mita tapawha, e whakakorea e patu shpaklyuyut depressions me protrusions. I muri iho, he screed papa hou, te reira te tikanga whakamahi i te sima ranei ngä raima, me te te ranunga nuinga.

I mua i te moenga kahupeka i runga i te papa raima, he reira faufaa ki te takoto i te kiriata, a ka - rauemi whakawera. A, no te whakapanga topcoat roto pāmahana kia mau tonu kahore i raro i +18 ° C, ai kore e nui ake te ihirangi makuku 68%.

I ia taha i te kahupeka raskraivanii me noho 10 cm. Ki te mea i reira ko tetahi kaimono, kia kia tūnga ratou i roto i te ahunga o te marama i te matapihi, ka pera ano ratou iti kite. Takoto taea kahupeka, kahore te pia, i te piripiri mastic ranei, me te whakamahi i te rīpene. Ko te whai hua tino me e kia technique wā-kai mā te whakamahi i te piripiri mastic ranei. he pono anake hoki ngā wāhi nui tenei tikanga.

Ko te kōwhiringa o te tïpako mō te kiri

coatings tïpako i raro i te kiri ki te papa raima kia tangohia ake i mua i te tīmata koe mahi. Ka rite ki taea te whakamahi i te reira rauemi organic, e kua whakaputaina i roto i ngā rau pīrori ranei. I roto i tenei take e korero tatou e pā ana ki te apa puru, e whakarato ana tangi pai, me te mātao wera. Heoi, titau te rauemi tīaroaro tino. kia roto i te tïpako taua mō kiri kuaha i runga i te raima i mātotoru kiriata polyethylene, me te mata me mua-horoia ki te kaihoroi mārua.

kia tohatoha i roto rauemi horihori "Izolon", i te mea he pahuka i polyethylene. kia whai ia mata ke liua, e tōtika whakaata wera ki te ruma. whakarite atu mātao papa te ara ki te awhina o "Polyform". Ko te tïpako i runga i ngā āhuatanga rite "Izolon" engari he utu raro.

Engari o te mutunga: whakawera papa i runga i screed raima

I te screed taratara i mua i te whakapanga iho i te whakawera papa he tika ki te takoto i te mātao. Ka rite ki whakamahi reira tïpako corkboard tikanga polypropylene ranei. I roto i te taahiraa i muri mai pupuri ana te rīpene wai pane anake i muri i taea ki te tīmata whakapuru o huānga whakawera underfloor.

Ki te hāngai te pūnaha kei i runga i paipa wai, kawea ratou tāutanga te roto ki te tetahi tawhiti i roto i te whānui i te 10 ki te 30 cm. Putorino putanga e whakatika pūkete e kua whakaritea ki te mata ki te tīwiri me dowels. A, no te noho i runga i te screed raima papa mahana, e taea te hoatu te taahiraa i muri mai i te mātiti whakarewa, ka anake kia tīmata te screed. Me kia pai te pāmahana rūma i roto i te akoranga o enei mahi. Concreting he tika ki te tīmata i te kokonga tawhiti o te ruma, mutu te tukanga i te tatau.