Reo me te hapori - he aha te mea kia nui hoki te whanaketanga tangata tenei hononga

he ako ngā pērā i te mātauranga, tata anga ki te whakawhanake hakune. Ko ia i roto i te whakapā ki te atu manga o philology. Hei tauira, te reo me te hapori mātauranga wetereo marū i roto i te maha o ngā pekanga kaimahi: psycholinguistics me ethnolinguistics. arotahi mātauranga i runga i correlations i waenganui i korero tangata, me te hapori.

He aha, Na, kia kia roto tetahi o enei āhuatanga e whakaaro hononga? E hono ana Nerazyvno reo me te hapori. pinepine paraparau tatou e pā ana ki te kupu, me te hapori me te mea he taupuhipuhi ratou, engari i roto i te meka ko reira te huru o te mana. mārama Society taea te tīariari, kahore te reo, rite kitea e, mo te tauira, te taupori popokorua, pi, makimaki. Heoi, kihai i kitea te āhuatanga whakamuri. Reo me te hapori e tika ana ki ia atu: ko reira kitea e kore e taea e te tetahi tuatahi te tīariari i waho te whakamutunga. Na te takenga o te reo, me te kanorau reo, i reira e he momo o ariā, e kore e tokomaha o nei i tu i te whakamātautau o te wā, me te kore i kitea taunakitanga pūtaiao. He ariā fakalotu te ariā o te mezhdometnyh ranei enei. Ētahi atu āhuatanga nui i roto i te ako o ngā raruraru o "te reo, me te hapori" Ko te raupapatanga pāpori o kupu, kaupapa here reo, reoruatanga, te mahi o ngā hapori maha, whakarerekē reo.

Tangohia, mo te tauira, mahi kāhua kupu. Ko te kōwhiringa o te ara ngā o te faaite ratou whakaaro me mau mana'o meinga e te mana pāpori, me te āhuatanga o te kōrero. Whakatutuki nga rangatira, tono i roto i te faanahoraa, e ua faahepohia tatou ki te whakamahi i te kāhua mōhiohio-pakihi i roto i nei opua katoa taea objectified me depersonalized, e kore e nei whakaaetia kupu ¬e me kiwaha. Ki te tamata tatou ki karanga ki te upoko i roto i te kāhua taua, i roto i nei tuhituhi tatou, mea, kaumeá karere kuputuhi, ae, ara tika ranei "ki a koe", he reira pea ka haere tonu i to tatou mahi ki te whakawhanake i raro i tona kaiārahi.
Ki te tuhituhi e matou he tono, he pitihana, he tiwhikete whakarāpopoto ranei i irava, i roto i te take pai, kata ki a matou, a ka paopao te tuhinga kei te a kore e e whakaaro, no te mea "na kore te tuhituhi whakaae." Ko te kupu, ko te āhuatanga o te kōrero ai te kōwhiringa o etahi rauemi reo. I tua atu, te reo me te hapori i etahi correlations me te papa whenua ngaio, me mo te matawaka, me te rohe. Ki te sociolect (mo te tauira, e hāngai herehere ranei hötaka argot) whakaaro tuatahi o te kupu katoa o te rōpū pāpori ngaio ranei ngā o iwi, rangahau dialectology te pātai i te wāhi o te tirohanga o here rohe.

I roto i te reo Russian reira e te raki, reo tonga, reo o nga Urals. I roto i ētahi atu reo, i reira e ano etahi adverbs, ētahi wā tino rerekē i te "reo tuhituhi". whakaaro Ethnolinguistics reo me te hapori i roto i ngā o te kanorau iwi. Ko tenei rohe o te epa wetereo ki nga raruraru o "ao" a conjugated ki ona pātai. Hei tauira, te mahi "pidgins" ranei Creole adverbs i puta ake i nakunaku nui ngā iwi reo o tetahi rōpū i roto i te "māmā" me te puka fakakehei.

pā hoki ki nga raruraru ethnolinguistics me te tūranga o te reo i roto i te hapori, āhuatanga nei i te te heterogeneity motu. I roto i te wā o te Mixing piki kaha o ngā iwi mai hanga kaha ake o te mau faaipoiporaa, me ā-iwi hapu ki te mua, me te raruraru o te reoruatanga. Kei te ngana whenua Pākehā i te taumata kāwanatanga ki te tautoko i kanorau reo, tua atu i ëtahi, ki te whakatairanga i onge me ngā reo te korehāhā. Hei tauira, i roto i Poland, e nehenehe tatou e ako me te tango i te whakamātautau rite matriculation reo Kashubian, whakaputa reira pukapuka, hautaka. I roto i Germany, tautoko te ako o Upper Horopiana reo i roto i Spain - Catalan.

Tümanako, kia hāngai te kaupapa here reo o nga āhua me ratou hononga (hei tauira te Pākehā Union) i runga i wetereo raraunga whāinga e pā ana ki te raruraru o "te reo, me te hapori", e te ka taea e te mea tōkeke me te manapori. Tauira o te tukino o tuakiri motu, kapi hītori tuakiri ahurea te ki. Tenei whakapanga kaha o te reo Russian, hei tauira, i roto i Poland i te wā czarist, me te Tiamana - i roto i te Pakanga Tuarua o te Ao. Tetahi aukati i runga i te whakamahi o te arero whaea ko te riria kaha i te taupori, e te mutunga arata'i ki tutū pāpori, angatu'ú, te turaki i te kāwanatanga. I te wa ano te whanaketanga noa o te ahurea motu, e te tata hono ki te arero, e haapuai i te manapori me te stabilization.