Rere Material - te reira ... rere rawa, me ona āhuatanga

i hanga Material me rere ngā mōhiohio i roto i te akoranga o te transportation, rokiroki, me te tahi atu ngā mahi o te hua oti, hua āhua-oti, rauemi raw. Kei te hanga e te reira i puta noa i te huringa ora katoa o ngā hua - i te rauemi puna tuatahi i mua i whakauru ki te mutunga kiritaki. Kia whai whakaaro ano tatou atu he aha te tikanga i te rauemi, me te rere mōhiohio.

Overview

Material rere - he taonga e te hunga i roto i te nekehanga. Ko ētahi o ēnei, tua atu i ëtahi, oti, me ngā hua oti. Enei whakaurunga, te ngā mahi e pā ana ki to ratou kaupapa i roto i te wāhi: unloading, loading, waka, bagging, whakatōpū, kōmaka, downsizing me pera i runga i. rerenga Information He karere i roto i te pakipūmeka (hiko, me te pepa), kōrero, me te tahi atu mau huru e haere tahi i te ratonga rauemi ranei kaupapa.

ariā taketake

Ko te rere o ngā rauemi rauemi ko te rauemi raw, rauemi pŭpŭ tauturu, me te taketake, wahie, me te wāhanga wahi, tākai, tākai ururua. hua oti hua i huaina haere tino te huringa hangarau, me te mana o te kamupene, kaimahi, tukua i runga i ki te whare putunga tukuna ki te kiritaki (te takawaenga) ranei. Mahi i roto i te ahunga whakamua tohu nga taonga e rapua e whakaotinga i runga i te hangarau e hāngai ana.

āhuatanga matua

Ko te tawhā matua e tohu ko te rere rauemi:

• kounga, momo, me te whānuitanga o ngā hua;
• tawhā ahu (āhuatanga rārangi, rohe, rōrahi);
• āhuatanga Nuiōrau (Gross / Net GVW);
• āhuatanga physicochemical;
• āhuatanga tākai;
• nga tikanga o te kirimana o te supply, hoko, whakawhiti;
• āhuatanga utu.

a kia whakaurua atu ngā āhuatanga i roto i te ngā mahi.

Ngā momo o te rere rauemi

He ngā paearu i runga i nei whakahaere te whakarōpūtanga te. rere Material i roto i ngā pūnaha logistic kia ā waho ranei. I roto i te take tuatahi, e kore e haere te reira i tua atu ngā mahi ngā, i roto i te rua - he tua atu ratou. Tei runga i te whānuitanga me te emit ngā mogoproduktovye kotahi. E wehea awa Whārangi ki kotahi, me te multiproduct. I tua atu, i reira ko te putanga, me te whai wāhitanga taonga. he tika wehenga Whārangi no te mea he pānga nui i runga i te mahi ki te hua. I roto i ngā, i te whakahaere o te rauemi logistics rere i roto i te kai mākete rarawe, te wahi hoko ratou kai, huawhenua, ika, hua, e rere ke tino i kawea te ngā mahi i roto i runga i te rokiroki rīwai, te wahi kotahi ingoa o te hua, ko te reira. Tei runga i te kaupapa i roto i te tuku wā:

1. displacement tonu. I roto i ngā, ngā ratou rerenga rawa i roto i te hanga o te hau huringa me te hinu hua kati, tīhokatia e tikanga o pipelines.
2. nekehanga motumotu.

atu ngā kāwai

tautuhi tohunga rite:

1. rere rauemi taumaha. Tenei kaupapa o ngā i roto i nei hanga whakamahi tonu o te kaha waka. Products i te wa ano e kore e rapua e te wāhi rokiroki putunga nui. rere rauemi taumaha - utaina reira, taimaha o tetahi wahi o e neke atu i te 1 ton i te neke i roto i te wai, a 0.5 m i roto i transportation i te tereina. Ko te tu transportable o konganuku tauira.
2. awa Kōmāmā. I kawea ano e ia te utanga ārai tino te whakamahi o te kaha waka. Ton noho tenei rere te rōrahi o neke atu i te 2 mita pūtoru. utanga Kōmāmā he, mo te tauira, hua tupeka.
3. hua nuinga. E kawea ratou kahore pōkaitanga (ipu). Ratou taonga matua tavini flowability. He kawe taua rerenga i roto i te motokā tokomaha tonu tuwhera ranei i roto i ngā i runga i te tüäpapa. Ka rite ki te tauira, te witi.
4. utanga nuinga. Ko ētahi o ēnei onepu, ore rino, te tote, waro, me te pera i runga i. Ko te tikanga, he o takenga kohuke enei taonga. E kawea ana ratou i roto i te nuinga. Enei taonga, me te kāwai o mua i flowability. Ka taea te sintered ētahi pikaunga, keke, regedit.
5. ahanoa koloa-wahi. E ratou whānui rerekē āhuatanga physico-matū, rōrahi, mahara motuhake. Ka taea te kawea taua pikaunga i roto i nga peeke, pouaka, ngā, kahore tākai. Ka taea e waiho ratou whānui, me te roa.
6. utanga wai. Kei te nuinga o kawea ratou i roto i tāke. whakatinana Operations taua ahanoa te whakamahi i ngā taputapu motuhake.

rere Information

Karere tahi te kaupapa o taonga, kia puta i raro i te mana waho i runga i te reo e tika ana. Ko te tawhā matua e whakatau te rere o ngā mōhiohio, ngā:

1. Ko te ahunga o te kaupapa ūnga ranei.
2. pūtake tupu.
3. auau whakawhitinga. Kei te whakaritea te reira e te maha o ngā karere ia wae o te wā.
4. Ko te katoa rōrahi.

whakarōpū

Ka taea e rerenga Information e:

• Faahaereraa ki te ūnga ōrite.
• counter tukutahinga.
• Faahaereraa ki tohutohu rerekē.
• Ërä i muri te counter.
• Tukutahinga ki te aronga rerekē.
• Faahaereraa i te counter.
• Ërä ki tohutohu rerekē, me te pera atu.

pāwhaitua

Ka taea te kawea te reira i roto i roto i te aronga whakapae poutū ranei. Integration e wahi i runga i te pūtake o te rere aroturuki hokohoko. aronga Whakapae whakarato te taonga raraunga e tika ana, me ngā mahi i te taenga o ngā rauemi, rauemi mata me ngā wae ki ngā hua oti. Ka rite ki te hua, e hono ana te pānga, me te mau hopearaa puta i a ratou ki te rautaki whānui, me ngā whāinga o te hanga, me te pūnaha realizable. pāwhaitua poutū taea ki a koe tae taumata katoa o te huringa hangarau o hononga whakamuri, me te whakamua. Ka āta whakarite tēnei tuku pai o raraunga tūturu i runga i te supply o ngā rauemi mata, ngā tukanga whakanao, whakaminenga, mau tamataraa whakamātautau, te tuku o ngā hua ki te mutunga kaiwhakamahi.

whakahaere

whakaritea nga ngā mahi logistics matatini te rite ki te lifecycle hua. I roto i te tahuri, ngā reira:

1. Wāhanga o te whanaketanga. āhuatanga tēnei wā e roanga roa, me te te e pā ana ki te haumi i roto i ngā mahi hoahoa, pūtaiao, me te rangahau whakamātau.
2. whakataki hua Hipanga. Ko reira ano hoki te atamira roa. Kei te āhuatanga i te reira e te utu tiketike, me te tata kore moni.
3. Wāhanga Growth. Kei te takoto te reira e te hua i roto i te tono mo nga hua. I tenei wā, i reira e etahi uauatanga mō kaiwhakahaere. I roto i ngā, e pā ana ratou ki matakite tono, nga ngā whakamāramatanga me nga wahi i reira e hāngai kiritaki rere rauemi. Ko te hē o etahi mōhiohio taea tīmata moni nui.
4. Atamira o "paari". I tenei wā, te tere o te tupu ahumahi, taumata moni tae mahi mōrahi. Na roto i te mutunga o te wā e taea te tohua whakaiti i roto i te realizable rōrahi. Ko reira e tika ana ki te mahi o whakataetae me te tuku ki te mākete o ngā hua, hua hou. I tenei wā i roto i te mahi whakahaere logistic ngā hua whatunga hoko tohatoha me te whakatinanatanga aroturuki.
5. heke Hipanga. āhuatanga tēnei wā e te hekenga i roto i te hoko me te heke i roto i te moni. meinga ana tēnei āhuatanga e waiwai o te mākete, te ahua o ngā hua, hua hou, whakataetae, me te whanaketanga o te turanga pūtaiao, me te hangarau. arotahi Whakahaere Logistics i tenei wā kei runga i te whakaiti i te maha o ngā supply, whakaiti o utu me warehouses rārangi.

huringa

Kei a ia ko te huinga o te ngā mahi e whai ake nei:

1. Tirohia a te hanga rahui.
2. tono kiritaki Processing, ähua.
3. putanga Tukunga.
4. Collection o tono, me te tuhinga.
5. ngā mahi Tātaritanga pūrongo.

ato'a

Ka anake kia whai hua te mahi pūnaha logistics ka te pātengi raraunga whakamahi reira. Tetahi whakahaere tukanga ngā te whakatinanatanga o te mahi o kohikohi, te tukatuka, tuku, tātaritanga raraunga me-whakatau kaupapa. Information tuku ki taiao raraunga matatini e taea te āwhina whakaiti i te taumata o nāianei o papû ore, te kore o te matauranga. tāruatia ana tēnei kōrero i roto i tuhituhi e te tahi atu tikanga ranei. arotahi Logistics te i runga i te meka e wāhanga katoa o putanga, transportation, iteraa whakaaro rite te tukanga tonu, me te kākahu o te panoni, me te kaupapa o te taonga, me te mōhiohio, te raraunga e pā ana ki reira. raraunga tūturu taea hinonga ki:

1. Tautuhia te whāinga me ngā whāinga whakahaere, rauhanga, me te rautaki.
2. Mau tonu te mana o te āhua o nāianei o ngā take i roto i te kamupene, ona wehenga, te mana o ngā tukanga e kua kawea atu i roto i te whakahaere.
3. Hanga rongoā whakahaere, me te ture wā, me te hihiri.
4. Fakafekau'aki te mahi o ngā tari mo te whakatinanatanga o te whāinga me ngā whāinga.

mutunga

Mōhiohio me te rauemi kapewhiti mahi āhuatanga rite wāhi o koloa tohatoha. Ko te putanga, me te tuku o te raraunga tohu o te ahanoa me te puna o taua mōhiohio. Ka rite ki te manakohia whakamutunga o te wāhanga taua e taea te waihanga te whakaputa ranei he kupu, wahi o te pūnaha logistics. ahanoa raraunga He wae o hanganga whakahaere: waka, ngā kaimahi, tari, whare, rārangi , me te pera i runga i. tātari mātau o te mōhiohio e wātea ana taea ki a koe takoto te rere o te rauemi, tukua atu ana e ia ki te kaiwhakamahi tika. Me tango te kaiwhakahaere ki te pūkete te ngā āhuatanga o waho, me te ā. Ki te whakarite kei te whakamahia inaianei te whai huatanga o te rauemi me te mōhiohio rerenga tikanga pūtaiao me te hangarau matatau me whakatutukitanga. tukua ratou ki a koe i te raraunga tino nāianei e pā ana ki te tikanga hokohoko, supply me te tono, mahi whakataetae kore anake, engari ano hoki hanga matapae mo te reo, me te anga wā roa-.