Sergey Fedorovich Ahromeev, Marshal o te Soviet Union. Biography, ngaro mate

Kapa me te tūnga o tenei tangata tika koutou ake, paitanga ki hononga whānau ranei te moni. Mai nga ra wawe o te Pakanga II o te Ao mahi ia rite te rangatira kamupene. uru ia i roto i te whawhai rongonui i roto i Leningrad me matatini tiaki Stalingrad mua me Ukrainian. I muri i te mahi whawhai i haere mai ake Sergey Fedorovich. A i roto i te 1982 i whakawhiwhia ia ki te Hero taitara o te Soviet Union, me te tau i muri mai Akhromeev - Marshal o te Soviet Union. E rua tamariki, mokopuna, wahine, te aroha o te whenua - he pai nga mea katoa. Ko August 24, i kitea kua mate 1991 Sergey Fedorovich tinana, e iri ana i te kakau matapihi i roto i te tūranga e noho ana.

hanganga

timata Military Sergey Fedorovich i tau 17 ka tomo ia te Naval Academy. He tau i muri mai, i takoha te tamaiti ki te haere ki te wahi o te hokowhitu Māori hōia o tauira hōia i runga i te tiaki o Leningrad. I muri ārai tona taimaha i 40 kg, me wahi freezed e te tikanga ki nga rata avae, noho merekara i Akhromeeva. I roto i te 1942, haere he taata akoranga kawana i te College Astrakhan, i muri i nei meinga e ia rangatira o te ope iti raiwhara, a i roto i 1944, ko ia te rangatira o nga Carriers mīhini hokowhitu.

I roto i te 1945, Sergei whakaoti ana rangahau i te faatere Higher 'School. Kāti ki te whakapai ake e kore e haere te matauranga i roto i te hōia ki te Marshal Akhromeev heke mai. Kei Haurongo Sergey Fedorovich i ngā o te mātauranga te rārangi o ngā whakatutukitanga:

• 1952 - Ko te Academy o Armoured Forces, mētara koura;
• 1967 - Academy o te General ngā kaimahi, te mētara koura. A i roto i te taua tau ka ia rangatira ope o ngā kaimahi.

whānau

A, no te i roto i te porohita o te whanaunga, me te tata pai me mo te aroha katoa, kotahi ano ahau e kore e hiahia ana ki te faaite ki ētahi atu tetahi mōhiohio. Te āhua, i roto i Akhromeeva i tika katoa hapu, no te mea te pārongo e pā ana ki whanaunga i roto i te haurongo o te iti.

Kei te mohiotia te reira e tutaki tana wahine Tamara Sergey i te tau kura Moscow 381 i roto i te ako tahi. A, no te mahi rite te rangatira hokowhitu i roto i te Far Te Tai Rāwhiti, te kaiwhakahaere a muri Akhromeev tona whānau riro i tetahi atu tangata. Ratou tamahine Tatiana whanau i. I muri neke ki Moscow, Sergey ko Tamara hei mātua mo te rua o nga wa. Na roto i tenei wa, Sergey Fedorovich homai te paetukutuku o whānui.

Ratonga raro Gorbachev

E nga waenganui-80s Sergey Fedorovich i tetahi o te hunga e whakapono e hiahia nga mana ki te whakaara anō. Na reira ki te pai rawa o te hekeretari whānui i roto i te tangata o Mikhail Sergeyevich Akhromeeva whai he hiahia ki te mahi. kite ia i roto i te moni o Gorbachev me whakaaro ki te matau i te raruraru hōia.

Dmitry Yazov, rite Minita o Defence me ētahi atu Sergey Fedorovich, i roto i te uiuiraa i mea e te aroaro o nga ngā o 1991 tamata Akhromeev ki te tiki ki te "rōpū Pararaiha." Tenei ingoa paraparau ore o te kamupene, i te hanga te Minita o Defence, i raro i Stalin. Otiia kihai i reira ki te tomo ki roto ki reira, pera me Gorbachev fokotu'u Sergey Fedorovich whakairi tona kaitohutohu.

I mate tenei tūkunga. Akhromeev - Marshal o te Soviet Union - kihai i hiahia ki te kite i te āhua o te superpower te whakangaromia e tona pūnaha haumaru.

Whakamārama ki te hainatanga o te Tiriti tupe

A, no te te kaitohutohu ki te peresideni, no te riro Gorbachev Marshal Akhromeev, Tiwihana haurongo muri he taumata hou e arahina Sergey Fedorovich ki te mea ngaro o te mate. Hoki i 1970 i roto i te United States me te Soviet Union i whakapumautia technique mo te pere arata'iraa, e taea ana ki te whakatutuki i te tika o te patu i te ūnga. ko te timatanga o te iwi i roto i te whanaketanga o te pūnaha ārai i te parae karihi tenei. I roto i te tau 1976, te Soviet Minita Defence ki whakatau Ustinov i hanga fakavaha'akonitinēnití missiles ballistic (ICBMs) hipokina te aronga uru ki te warhead e taea patua e rave rahi ngā taumata wā kotahi. A, no te i whakanohoia kē nga rohe o te Soviet Union 300 missiles, a i roto i Europe ki kia tohatoha timata 572 a'oraa US pere i waenganui i te whenua.

Ko te kōrero, i timata i roto i 1980, kua riro nga āhuatanga o te ngātahitia i muri i te matenga o D. F. Ustinova. I mua ki taua, ngā whiriwhiringa i runga i patu wāhi me "euromissiles" tikanga te Soviet Union ki kia kawea i roto i roto i te manureva taua. A i roto i te tīmatanga o 1986 hoatu mua M. S. Gorbachev te hōtaka o te whakakorenga äta o patu karihi, i kite nei he mea whakaae noa ki te USSR.

tupe

whakaarohia Gorbachev hōtaka mahunga Japan, a muri China me te meka e ka tuku anō i te Soviet Union missiles i te whenua. I te mutunga o 1987 taumira o te take ko te whakangaromanga o takawaenga-whānui me te poto-whānui missiles i raro i te mātakitaki o kaitirotiro mātanga.

ka korerotia Gorbachev e e tupe wahi e tareka e ka ngaro te Soviet Union tona kaha whawhai - Akhromeev - Marshal o te Soviet Union. I roto i te vairaa mau, te whakangaro Amerika te mana hōia tawhito, i missiles hāngai moana-e tū he mōrearea i roto i te puka o patu karihi whakaratohia hoki te mana o te whenua Soviet, puritia te United States. parau te reira i te tumu kōrero, kaituhi Alexander Shirokorad, whakangaromia te Soviet Union he wahi nui o R-36, i i Nō roto i Amerika "Hatana".

whakangaromia US missiles reo-whānui i te nui o te 100 nga wahi, a ka i roto i te USSR - rima nga wa rite nui. Ōkawa, kia kua whenua e rua i Pauhua i roto i tau rite.

Te mahi whakamutunga, i te pae hopea Akhromeeva whakama i roto i te kaupapa here o Gorbachev - ko te whakangaromanga o kore "Oka" patu pai e hinga i roto i te tawhā o te hunga i raro ki te whakangaromanga raro i te kirimana. Otira, i muri i hohoro whakaae te US Hekeretari o State Shultz Gorbachev ki te whakaiti i te huinga whakahaere, me te rauhanga. mārama Sergey Fedorovich te wairangi o te āhuatanga, me te ui Gorbachev kore ki te rave i te reira. Hei i mea te whakamutunga he categorical "kahore."

Mate o Marshal Akhromeeva

I roto i August 1991, Sergei Fedorovich me tana wahine, me mau mootua i runga i tau faafaaearaa i roto i Sochi. Ko te take i te faaineine i te Etat tukipoto d', kihai ia i mohio, ahakoa ko ia i roto i te auhoaraa e te Yazov, te na Minita o Defence. rere 19 o te marama taua, me te tau Akhromeev ki Moscow. I tenei wa, ka i hanga o te Kremlin Komiti mo Situations Emergency, e ātete te whakariterite anō o te USSR Union o Ariki States. I te taenga i roto i Moscow Sergey Fedorovich patua ana ki te mema o te Komiti Emergency ki te āwhina i roto i kohikohi ngā mōhiohio i te mara. Reira takoto tona wahi, mema o te tukipoto otiia kihai i ia.

Ko te kore o te tukipoto tere rawa Sergey Fedorovich, i muri i Marshal Akhromeev (whanaunga muri mea tenei i roto i te uiuiraa) i tatari ia mo tona puke. I te Akuhata 25, te tinana ora ore o te Hero o te Soviet Union kitea i roto i te tari Kremlin. noho ia i runga i te kaki, me te ko te koropiko o wuru mēra.

Feaa e pā ana whakamomori

Sergei Akhromeeva mate tonu te mea ngaro ranei ka mau ia mahi i runga i to ratou ake ranei i te tauturu i te waho? Ko te mea tuatahi e hono kairangahau ki te patu tangata whakaae - he mate whakama e kore i taea e e utu ki tetahi rangatira, no te mea Akhromeev - Marshal o te Soviet Union. whakaaro Hangman he patu kohuru mo tinihanga, a kihai i ia.

Ko te pātai tuarua i roto i te whakamomori - Sergey Fedorovich huru inanahi. I mua i tona mate (patu), e kore ia i pouri, i runga i te anga ke, te ahiahi o Akuhata 23 noho Akhromeev ki tana tamahine, a te aonga ake, i mua i mahue mo te mahi, kua whakaaria mai haere tahi ia mokopuna i runga i to ratou hokinga mai. ko marino Whanonga, me te putanga e pā ana, i kua hinengaro rite ia ahau koropiko.

He ko he putanga e ia ia e mahi ana whakamomori, engari āwenewene, e ko, kawea ana e ia ki tenei. Te nuinga pea, homai te tahi mea ki te kai ranei e inu. Te āpiha takoto tinana i roto i te tari 10 haora, i hiahia i roto i o Sergei Fedorovich te whakarau kahore tetahi, anake te whānau kihai i e hoatu te waea i roto i te tumanako e ki runga ki te pito ritenga o te iwi Māori ka whakahoki.

Ko te mea ngaro o te mate o Marshal Akhromeeva, tangihanga

Mai i te i mua ko reira taa'eraa e kore i tika te rangatira hōia Soviet ki te okioki i tetahi Vagankovsky ranei te urupā Novodevichy. kore He poroporoaki i whakaputaina i roto i te niupepa "Pravda", ka haere tahi ia ia i runga i tona ara whakamutunga ka tae ki te tokomaha o te tangihanga, iwi.

Kahore te honore me te kahore hoatu te paetukutuku o tanumia Marshal Akhromeev te tikanga. Photo urupa tano taea kite koe i runga ake. Ko te katoa tenei e toe ana o te mau ia vai ma, me te maia Sergey Fedorovich.

Ahakoa ka i kua ia i roto i te whenua, kua meinga reira e kore te Karaitiana, e kore te mahi ngākau o te faatura mo te mate Sergey Fedorovich: arearenga o nga urupa Akhromeeva me te tango i tona kākahu ki metara. Whakaaroa tenei meka rite te ara ki te riro poauau, no te mea i reira e tonu atu ara o moni ngāwari. Ko te meka i mahia tenei mahi i Vandal ki te huna i te taunakitanga, he maha kairangahau me hītori te mea e tika ana.