Syndrome o Korsakoff - tohumate me take

Korsakoff syndrome, syndrome amnestic ranei, whakakitea waimaero mahara wā-poto, i te mea he aha te manawanui ngaro te tikanga o te wā. e kore te kaha hinengaro iti. whakaaro te take o te whakararuraru, e ki te hei kino ki te taupa posterior o te hypothalamus me ona hanganga tata, a te tahi mau taime i reira kia kia më kino hippocampal.

Hoki te wā tuatahi whakaaro tenei syndrome i tākuta SS Russian Korsakov. I roto i te mutunga o te rautau tekau mā iwa, i whakamahia te wā "Korsakoff Syndrome" ki te whakaahua i te whānuitanga o ngā disorders e whai i te taua tohu. I reira, kōrero mai tenei wā waimaero mahara, kaha ako, a me waiho enei tohu e rua tino atu korerotia atu te tahi atu mau faaiteraa o te mate.

He noa hoki te wā "syndrome Wernicke-Korsakoff". I roto i te 1881 whakaahuatia Wernicke te whakapeka syndrome neurological, e taea hua i roto i ngā raruraru ki te mahara wā-poto. whakakitea ana tēnei syndrome te disorders whakapeka o mahara, mate o te mahara, takotoranga me te tahi atu tohu. Enei disorders i te āhua organic: i roto i te roro o enei tūroro toto pāpaka i hanga i roto i te toru me te wha o nga ventricles o te roro. Kei te mohiotia te reira i teie nei e i roto i syndromes e rua anoo hoko i te taua mea hina o te roro.

Ka rite ki kua whakahuatia, te faaiteraa matua o te syndrome o Korsakoff - he takahi o mahara wā-poto. Ko te tikanga e kore e taea e tūroro mahara i te mau ohipa e puta i te hēkona ruarua i mua, engari kua muri i te torutoru meneti me te neke atu i te katoa i pono ki a ratou, wareware. Whakamātautau ki tau te haamana'oraa tohu e kia whakaatu i te manawanui hua pai anake mo te torutoru hēkona, i muri i taea te kite kotahi tekau anake meneti ngoikoretanga, mahara. Ehara i nga wa katoa kia whakawhirinaki taua maumaui i runga i te paku o te manawanui ki te mahara. Tikanga, raruraru puta ki riro te mōhiohio anō, mana'o te manawanui etahi ahua o te raweketia, e kore e hoatu ki a ia te pai ki te mahara te mea e ui ia. Korsakoff syndrome tika ki te disorders mahara i runga ake-whakaahuatia ārahi ki disorientation i te wā.

mōnehu Memory, e maha nei tahi Korsakoff syndrome whakakitea e te meka e te manawanui, e ngana ana ki te mahara kua puta nga ngā ki a ia, whakaahua ana te tahi mea e kore mau e tupu. Ia e kore e tika e taea te korero ki te mea i nga meka ka mau mau wahi, a e ko te hua o tona whakaaro e te tikanga ngāwari ki te faatupu i tetahi mea, ki te te tākuta paku anake tohu mate e pā ana ki ngaro i te mau ohipa taua tūroro, he reira ngāwari e taea ki te hoatu i te whakamārama taipitopito o te hui meka ranei , kiia.

A, no te noho maumaui nui o mahara toe ngā āheinga hinengaro o te manawanui tonu. E mea pinepine taua iwi kia pai te pupuri i te kōrero ki te tākuta, ki te whakaoti rapanga rā. Heoi, i reira he raruraru i roto i te ao aronganui (pakeke,). wheako hoki tūroro raruraru ki te kōmihana o mahi e rapua e ratou ki kaha volitional.