Taumata o te whakahaere o te kararehe

Life i runga i te whenua ahu i runga i mo te wa roa. Ahu te reira i raro i te mana o te momo o ngā āhuatanga matatini e runga i te wā i arahina ki te ahua o te ora e kore e anake, engari ko te faaiteraa o te reira i roto i te puka rerekē. Ko te kupu, ko te whīwhiwhi o te tikanga hua i roto i te hanganga o te meka e āhua ora he rerekē i ngā pūnaha nei, ngā ka subordinated ki tahi i te tahi ki te hanga i tētahi hanganga maha-paparanga wāhi, i te mea e taea waho tetahi o nga hononga.

taumata Basic o whakahaere o te kararehe

Hei matau tenei pūnaha, e hiahia ana koe ki te matau e te whakaarohia hanganga aroākapatia subordinated ki. Ka taea te whakaaro ia o ratou rite te pūnaha motuhake ranei pūnaha, engari te tirohanga katoa o ngā taumata o te ora i te wāhi koiora o te tirohanga, he tino nui i roto i te whanaketanga o tenei rauemi.

Taumata o te whakahaere o te āhua ora o ratou āhuatanga

I mua i puta ki te whakaahuatanga, mōhio tatou e kore te rārangi ao o ngā pūnaha koiora e tīariari, ka whakaarohia ana e matou ko te tino noa: He 8 taumata o te whakahaere.

• Taumata o te whakahaere o te natura ora: rāpoi, me te pūtau

Rāpoi. Ko te tawhito taumata, i te mea te rohe i waenganui i ora me te āhua e kore ora. wae Elementary konei ko nga matū: . pūmua, te warowaihā, waikawa karihi, lipids, me ētahi atu tenei ko te wahi tupu te whakawhiti o te mōhiohio ā-ira, me te huringa biosynthesis pūngao. mōhiohio pū - te mahi matua o te taumata rāpoi, i, i roto i te tahuri, e rua ngā wāhanga: rāpoi ngota o ngā pūhui matū waro, me te pararopi, me complexes o pūhui matū.

Cell. Here, huānga protrude rōpū pūtau - organelles. Ko ia te kawenga mō te mahi whakaputa uri, he wāhi i roto i te ture o tauhohe matū, a tenei te haere mai te kohi mana. Kei a ia ko te wāhanga kotahi - te rāpoi matatini o pūhui matū. I tenei taumata, i reira ko te biosynthesis, wehenga pūtau me te ahotakakame.

• Taumata o te whakahaere o te natura ora: Tissue me Organ

Kakahu. Kei te māngai ia e papanga e ngā he momo o ngā pūtau he he hanganga ōrite. I roto i ngā kaiao multicellular, he kopa i roto i te tukanga o te ontogenesis o wehenga pūtau ki ngā rōpū rerekē. He rerekē Animals me te tipu, e tika ana ki te whāiti o ngā pūtau.

Okana. Ko tēnei huānga o te pūnaha ko nga tinana o kaiao. I roto i ētahi wā, ka taea e tetahi mau i te pūnaha okana katoa (mō kaiao atu matatau), me i roto i te māmā kaupapa, respiration, nakunaku, et al., I te utu o organelles takitahi.

• Taumata o te whakahaere o te natura ora: rauropi me te taupori-motuhake

Organismic. Tenei taumata o te whakahaere o te ora āhuatanga o rauropi pūtau me te multicellular. Tenei te mea e ahei ki te tuku huarahi rerekē, heheu te hanganga rerekē (kararehe, manu, harore, huakita). Reira heheu hoki te hononga o te tinana ki te taiao, e te whai wāhi hoki i roto i te hanganga o te hanganga āhuatanga. Ko te wāhanga matua ko te pūtau.

Taupori-momo. Tuku e whanaungatanga, e ngā te taupori, me i tahuri, ki te momo. Ko te mahi matua o tenei paparanga ko te whanautanga, me te mate reiti, te rahi me te mātotoru. He whakapumautia te he hononga kaha ki te momo kaiao.

• Taumata o te whakahaere o te kararehe: biogeocenotic ko Kōhaumataora

Biogeocenotic. Kei te tuku ano hoki tenei apa ki rite te "rauwiringa kaiao". Tenei kite tatou i te faanahonahoraa o te ora i roto i ngā o te taupori: te whānui o te momo kotahi (rite) mea kapinga. hanganga taupori, te momo o: he tokomaha o ngā āhuatanga taumata rauwiringa kaiao he hononga aahuatanga, rahinga, me te momo hanganga o reira. Ko te wāhanga matua ko: nga āhuatanga o te taiao me ngā pūnaha kai.

Ao koiora. Ko te puka teitei o te whakahaere o rauwiringa tenei. Ko te āhuatanga matua e: rauwiringa kaiao me o ratou taiao, e pā ana ki te oneone, huru me te wai ōnuku tawhā ao, aha ... He he he taunekeneke o ora me te nonliving, rite pai rite te tohanga o ngā matū.